Mudasobwa ntabwo ibona disiki

Nubwo CD na DVD nkuko ibitangazamakuru byingenzi bishaje, mubihe bimwe na bimwe bisabwa. Gusoma amakuru muri aya disiki, CD cyangwa DVD-ROM irasaba, nuburyo byoroshye gukeka, bigomba guhuzwa na mudasobwa. Hano, abakoresha bamwe bafite ibibazo muburyo bwo kudashobora kumenya sisitemu yo gutwara. Muri iyi ngingo tuzasesengura uburyo bwo gukuraho iki kibazo.

Sisitemu ntabwo isobanura disiki

Impamvu z'ikibazo n'ibisobanuro bya CD cyangwa DVD-ROM birashobora kugabanywamo software na ibyuma. Iya mbere ni imikorere mibi mibi, igenamiterere rya bios kimwe nibitero bya virusi. Ku wa kabiri - imikorere mibi no kutayita kubakoresha mugihe igikoresho gihujwe na PC.

Impamvu 1: Amakosa yo Kwihuza

Guhuza disiki ku kibaho gikorerwa ukoresheje loop yo kwimura amakuru. Irashobora kuba satani cyangwa ide umugozi (mubidelire bishaje).

Kubikorwa bisanzwe, igikoresho gisaba kandi imirire itanga umugozi uva kuri BP. Hano birashoboka kandi uburyo bubiri - Sata cyangwa Molex. Mugihe uhuza insinga, ugomba kwitondera kwizerwa kwimisaruro, kubera ko mubyukuri arimpamvu ikunze kugaragara ya "itagaragara".

Niba disiki yawe isanzwe ishaje kandi ifite ubwoko bwa ID ihuza, noneho amakuru yamakuru (adafite imbaraga) arashobora "kumanika" ibikoresho bibiri nkibi. Kubera ko bahujwe n'icyambu kimwe ku kibaho, sisitemu igomba kugaragazwa neza no gutandukanya ibikoresho - "Umwigisha" cyangwa "imbata". Ibi bikorwa ukoresheje gusimbuka bidasanzwe. Niba disiki imwe ifite ibintu "shobuja", hanyuma ikindi kigomba guhuzwa nk "imbata".

Ibindi: Kuki ukeneye gusimbuka kuri disiki ikomeye

Impamvu 2: Igenamiterere rya Bios

Ibihe aho imodoka idakenewe yahagaritswe mubitabo bya bios, ahanini hariho. Kugira ngo ubishoboze, ugomba gusura ikibanza no gutwara igenamiterere rya Igenamiterere hanyuma ushake ikintu gihuye.

Soma birambuye: Huza ibijyanye na bios

Niba ibibazo biboneka hamwe no gushakisha ibice cyangwa ikintu, noneho icya nyuma kizasubiramo igenamiterere rya bios kuri leta isanzwe.

Soma Ibikurikira: Gusubiramo Igenamiterere rya Bios

Bitera 3: Kubura cyangwa gusohoka abashoferi

Impamvu nyamukuru yibibazo bifitanye isano nigice cya porogaramu ni abashoferi bemerera OS gukorana nibyuma. Niba tuvuze ko igikoresho cyahagaritswe, noneho turashaka kuvuga ahagarara kumushoferi.

Nyuma yo kugenzura ukuri no kwizerwa kwa disiki kuri "kubyara" hamwe nuburyo bwa bios ibipimo, hamagara sisitemu yo gucunga parameters.

1. Kanda ahanditse mudasobwa kuri desktop hanyuma ujye mubuyobozi ".

   

2. Tujya mu gice gishinzwe Igiciro Igikoresho no gufungura ishami rifite DVD na CD-ROM.

   

Gutangiza umushoferi

Hano ukeneye kwitondera amashusho kuruhande rwibikoresho. Niba hari umwambi, nko mumashusho, noneho disiki irahagarikwa. Urashobora kubishoboza ukanze kuri PCM mwizina hanyuma uhitemo ikintu "gishoboza".

Gutangira umushoferi

Mugihe igishushanyo cyumuhondo kigaragara hafi ya disiki, bivuze ko iki ari ikibazo cyeruye hamwe na software. Abashoferi basanzwe kubashoferi bamaze kubakwa muri sisitemu y'imikorere hamwe nikimenyetso nkiki ivuga ko bakora nabi cyangwa bangiritse. Ongera utangire umushoferi arashobora kuba atya:

1. Kanda PCM ku gikoresho hanyuma ujye kumitungo yayo.

   

2. Tujya kuri tab "umushoferi" hanyuma ukande kuri buto "Gusiba". Iburira rya sisitemu izakurikira, hamwe n'amagambo ukeneye kumvikana.

   

3. Ibikurikira, dusangamo igishushanyo cya mudasobwa hamwe nikirahure kinini hejuru yidirishya ("Kuvugurura ibyuma bya ibyuma") hanyuma ukande kuri yo.

   

4. Drive izagaragara kurutonde rwibikoresho. Niba ibi bitabaye, ongera utangire imashini.

   

Kuvugurura

Niba intambwe yavuzwe haruguru itayoboye gukemura ibibazo, birakwiye kugerageza kuvugurura umushoferi muburyo bwikora.

1. Kanda kuri kanda iburyo kuri disiki hanyuma uhitemo "Kuvugurura Abashoferi".

   

2. Kanda kuri verisiyo yo hejuru - "Gushakisha byikora".

   

3. Sisitemu igizwe nububiko kumurongo no gusiba dosiye nkenerwa, nyuma izayishyiraho kuri mudasobwa.

   

Ongera ubagenzuzi

Indi mpamvu nigikorwa kitari cyo cyo kugenzura cya Sata na (cyangwa) IDE GREEN. Ongera usubiremo kandi ivugurura bikorwa muburyo bumwe nko murugero hamwe na disiki: Fungura ibikoresho byose ukurikije gahunda yavuzwe haruguru, nyuma yo kuvugurura ibikoresho, kandi nibyiza kuri Ongera utangire.

Ku kibaho

Ihitamo ryanyuma ni ukuvugurura umushoferi wa chip cyangwa paki yose ya software y'abana.

Soma birambuye: Shakisha abashoferi bakeneye gushyirwaho kuri mudasobwa

Impamvu 4: Kubura cyangwa kubanziriza

Iki kibazo gikunze kubaho nyuma yubushya bwa Windows. Gerefiye ikubiyemo muyungurura ihagarika gukoresha ibinyabiziga bya optique, cyangwa, kubinyuranye, urufunguzo rukenewe kugirango ibikorwa byabo bivanyweho. Ibikorwa byose bizasobanurwa hepfo bigomba gukorwa kuva kuri konti yubuyobozi.

Siba ibipimo

1. Koresha sisitemu yo kwiyandikisha sisitemu ukoresheje itegeko rikwiye muri menu ya "Run" (gutsinda + r).

   regedit.

   

2. Tujya muri menu "Hindura" hanyuma tukande kubintu "Shakisha".

   

3. Muburyo bwo gushakisha, twinjira agaciro nkayo ​​(urashobora gukoporora no gukanda):

   {4D36E965-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002Be10318}

   Twasize Galka hafi ya "Igice cyamazina", hanyuma ukande "Shakisha Ibikurikira".

   

4. Igice cyo kwiyandikisha kizasanga hamwe niri zina, aho urufunguzo rukurikira rugomba kuvaho:

   Hejuru.

   Kumurongo.

   Niba urutonde rurimo urufunguzo rwitiriwe hepfo, ntabwo rukoraho.

   Hejuru .Bak.

   

5. Nyuma yo gusiba (cyangwa kubura), urufunguzo mugice cya mbere gikomeje gushakisha urufunguzo rwa F3. Turabikora kugeza urufunguzo rwerekanwe rugumye muri rejisitiri. Nyuma yo kurangiza inzira, reboot PC.

Niba umubare wubucuruzi hamwe numubiri utabonetse cyangwa ikibazo ntigikemutse, hanyuma ukomeze muburyo bukurikira.

Kongeramo ibipimo

1. Jya ku ishami

   HKEKS_LOCAL_MACHINE \ sisitemu \ ubungubu) SERIVISI \ ATAPI

   

2. Kanda kuri PCM ku gice (Ububiko) hanyuma uhitemo "Kurema - Igice".

   

3. Tanga izina rishya

   Kugenzura0.

   

4. Ibikurikira, kanda kuri PCM kumwanya wubusa muburyo bwiza kandi ukore ibipimo bya Dlend (32bit).

   

5. Turabita

   Enumdevice1

   Noneho kanda inshuro ebyiri imitungo hanyuma uhindure agaciro kuri "1". Kanda OK.

   

6. Ongera utangire imashini kugirango igenamiterere ritanga ingaruka.

Impamvu 5: Fich Ikosa

Intangiriro yiyi mpamvu ni ugusenyuka kwumukoresha ubwawo nicyambu kirimo. Urashobora kugenzura ubushobozi bwakazi bwa disiki gusa ugereranya nibindi, biragaragara ko ari byiza. Kugirango ukore ibi, ugomba kubona ikindi gikoresho hanyuma ubihuze kuri PC. Umukozi wa leta arasuzuguritse byoroshye: Birahagije guhuza disiki kubandi bisahuye ku kibaho.

Hano haribibazo bidasanzwe byo gusenyuka imbere ya BP, kumurongo kugirango Rom ihujwe. Gerageza gutanga imbaraga kubandi kabili ziva muri blok niba zihari.

Bitera 6: virusi

Abakoresha benshi batekereza ko malware ishobora gusiba dosiye gusa, kwiba amakuru yihariye cyangwa ashishoza kuri sisitemu hamwe na rotortion. Ibi ntabwo arukuri. Mubindi bintu, virusi zirashobora gushyira mubikorwa mubashoferi cyangwa kubangiza kugirango bigire ingaruka kubikorwa bya mudasobwa. Ibi kandi bigaragarira bidashoboka kugena drives.

Reba sisitemu y'imikorere kugirango ibeho udukoko kandi, nibiba ngombwa, urashobora kuzikuraho ubifashijwemo na gahunda zihariye, kubuntu yatanzwe nabatezimbere ba antivirus ikunzwe. Ubundi buryo nugushaka ubufasha kubakorerabushake babaho kumitungo yumwirondoro.

Soma birambuye: kurwanya virusi ya mudasobwa

Umwanzuro

Ibi nibisabwa byose bishobora gutangwa mugihe ukemura ibibazo bifitanye isano no kubura uburyo bwo gutwara disiki ya laser. Niba byagufashije, birashoboka cyane, disiki yananiwe cyangwa ibice bya sisitemu bigize inshingano zo gukora nkibikoresho nkibi, birangiritse kuburyo os yongera gukoraho izafasha. Niba nta kwifuza gutya cyangwa bishoboka, turagugira inama yo kureba disiki za USB yo hanze - ibibazo bike cyane bivutse nabo.