Pasinei nenyaya yekuti CD uye maDVD sezvo ruzivo rwezvakaitika zveruzivo haruperi vasina tariro, mune dzimwe nguva kushandisa kwavo kunodiwa. Kuti uverenge data kubva kune aya discs, cd kana DVD-ROM-ROM inoda, uye kuti zviri nyore sei kufungidzira, inofanira kubatana nekombuta. Pano, vamwe vashandisi vane matambudziko muchimiro chekutadza kuona iyo drive system. Munyaya ino isu tichazoongorora nzira dzekubvisa dambudziko iri.
Iyo system haina kutsanangura kutyaira
Izvo zvinokonzeresa dambudziko nedudziro yeCD kana DVD-ROM inogona kukamurwa kuita software uye yakaoma. Chekutanga ndiye masiwa midziyo, bios marongero pamwe nekuwoneka kwehutachiona. Kune yechipiri - malfunctions uye kusatarisirwa kwemushandisi kana chishandiso chakabatana nePC.Chikonzero 1: Kubatanidza zvikanganiso
Kubatanidza dhiraivha kune amaibhodhi kunoitwa uchishandisa chiuno chekutumira data. Inogona kunge iri sata kana ideck cable (mumhando dzekare).
Zvekushanda zvakajairika, chishandiso chinodawo hutano chinopa tambo inobva BP. Heano zvinokwanisika sarudzo mbiri - Sata kana Molex. Paunenge uchibatanidza tambo, iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kuvimbika kwekubatana, sezvo kuri pachena kwakanyanya kukonzera "zvisingaonekwe" drive.
Kana yako drive yatove muzvembere uye ine mhando yemhando yekubatanidza, saka iyo data loop (isiri-simba) inogona "kusungira" mhandu mbiri idzi. Sezvo ivo vakabatana nechiteshi chimwe chete pane amaibhodhi, hurongwa hunofanira kunyatso kuratidzwa nemisiyano mumidziyo - "Tenzi" kana "muranda". Izvi zvinoitwa uchishandisa special inosvetuka. Kana imwe drive ine "master" pfuma, ipapo mumwe anofanira kubatana se "muranda".
Zvakawanda: Nei uchida jumper pane iyo hard disk
Chikonzero 2: Zvirongwa zvisizvo zveBios
Mamiriro ezvinhu apo iyo drive seyakafanirwa kuderedzwa muBios membeboard, pane kazhinji. Kuti ugorese, iwe unofanirwa kushanyira nzvimbo yacho uye kutyaira kuongororwa chikamu chikamu uye uwane chinhu chinoenderana ipapo.
Verenga Zvimwe: Batanidza iyo Bios drive
Kana matambudziko akawanikwa nekutsvaga kweiyo yaunoda kupatsanura kana chinhu, ipapo iyo yekupedzisira ichagadzirisa iyo Bios marongero kune iyo default mamiriro.
Verenga Zvimwe: Dzosera Bios Zvirongwa
Chikonzero 3: Kushaikwa kana kutyaira vatyairi
Chikonzero chikuru chematambudziko anoenderana nechirongwa chikamu ndeye vatyairi vanobvumira os kuti vabatane neHardware. Kana tikati mudziyo wakaremara, saka tinoreva kumira kwemutyairi.
Mushure mekutarisa kurongeka uye kuvimbika kwe diski dhiraivha kune "maternity" uye marongero eBios paramita, bvunza iyo paramende manejimendi system.
- Dzvanya pane iyo komputa icon pane desktop uye enda kune "manejimendi".
- Isu tinoenda kune iyo mudziyo maneja chikamu uye vhura bazi neDVD uye CD-ROM drives.
Launch driver
Pano iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kune zvifananidzo zviri padyo nemidziyo. Kana paine museve, sepamhepo, saka drive yakaremara. Iwe unogona kugonesa nekudzvanya paPCM nezita uye kusarudza iyo "gonesa" chinhu.
Kutumira Mutyairi
Muchiitiko icho iyo icon yero inoonekwa padhuze nedatya, zvinoreva kuti iyi idambudziko rakajeka ne software. Vatyairi vakajairwazve vatyairi vakatovakwa kare system yekushandisa uye chiratidzo chakadai chinoti vanoshanda zvisiri izvo kana kukuvara. Kutangazve Mutyairi anogona kunge ari seanotevera:
- Dzvanya PCM pane mudziyo uye enda kune zvivakwa zvaro.
- Isu tinoenda ku "mutyairi" tab uye tinya pane "Delete" bhatani. Yambiro yehurongwa ichatevera, ine mazwi aunoda kubvuma.
- Tevere, isu tinowana icon yekombuta ine girazi rinokudza pamusoro pewindo ("Gadziridza iyo Hardware inogadziriswa") uye tinya pairi.
- Iyo drive ichaonekwa mune rondedzero yemidziyo. Kana izvi hazvina kuitika, tangazve muchina.
Gadziridza
Kana matanho ari pamusoro apa asina kutungamira pakunetsa kugadzirisa, zvakakodzera kuedza kugadzirisa mutyairi mune otomatiki mode.
- Tinya kurudyi-tinya pane drive uye sarudza "vatyairi".
- Dzvanya pane iyo yepamusoro shanduro - "otomatiki tsvaga".
- Iyo sisitimu inotsemesa repositories pane network uye inotsausa mafaera anodiwa, mushure meizvozvo zvichaisa pakombuta.
Reboot Controllers
Chimwe chikonzero ndechekushanda zvisiri izvo kweSATA vanopora uye (kana) vatyairi. Reboot uye gadziriso inoitwa nenzira yakafanana nemuenzaniso neDhivha: Vhura bazi reAta / adaira restart.
Yamambobhodhi
Iyo yekupedzisira sarudzo ndeyekuvandudza iyo chipset driver kana iyo yakazara package yeimba yebhodhi.
Verenga zvimwe: Tsvaga kuti ndeapi madhiraivha anoda kuiswa pakombuta
Chikonzero 4: Kushaikwa kana zvisiri izvo Registry makiyi
Dambudziko iri rinowanzoitika mushure mekutevera windows windows. Iyo Registry inosanganisira mafirita ayo anovhara kushandiswa kweye Optical Drives, kana, pane zvinopesana, makiyi anokosha kuti vashande vanobviswa. Zvese mashandiro izvo zvichatsanangurwa pazasi chinofanira kuitwa kubva pasi pemutungamiriri account.
Delete parameter
- Mhanya iyo system registry mupepeti uchishandisa iyo yakakodzera kuraira mu "run" menyu (win + r).
Regedit.
- Isu tinoenda ku "edit" menyu uye tinya pane "Tsvaga" chinhu.
- Mumunda wekutsvaga, tinopinda kukosha kwakadaro (unogona kutevedzera uye paste):
{4D36E965-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002Be10318}
Isu tinobva takasiya Galkta chete pedyo ne "Chikamu mazita" chinhu, wobva wadzvanya "Tsvaga unotevera".
- Chikamu cheRegistry chinowanikwa nezita iri, umo makiyi anotevera anofanira kubviswa:
Kumusorofilters.
Lowerfilters.
Kana rondedzero yacho ine kiyi inonzi pazasi, haina kuibata.
Vapental.bak.
- Mushure mekubvisa (kana kushayikwa), makiyi muchikamu chekutanga enderera kutsvaga iyo F3 kiyi. Isu tinozviita kusvikira makiyi ataurwa achiramba ari muRegistry. Mushure mekupedza maitiro, Reboot PC.
Kana iyo yepamusoro software uye yakaderera paramita haina kuwanikwa kana dambudziko harisi kugadziriswa, wozoenderera kune inotevera nzira.
Kuwedzera parameter
- Enda kubazi
HKEY_LELICAL_MACHINE \ SHEMA \ SAME \ CANCECONTRORSTSE \ SHANDISE \ ATapi
- Dzvanya pane PCM pane chikamu (folda) uye sarudza "Gadzira - Chikamu".
- Ipa zita ritsva zita
Controller0.
- Tevere, tinya pane PCM panzvimbo isina chinhu mune chaiyo block uye gadzira iyo DWS paramende (32bit).
- Tinozvidaidza
Enumldavice1
Wobva wadzvanya kaviri zvakavhurika zvivakwa uye shandura kukosha ku "1". Dzvanya OK.
- Rima muchina kuti zvigadziriswe zviitwe.
Chikonzero 5: Phuch Clop
Iko kukosha kwechikonzero ichi ndeyekuputsa kwese acduator pachayo uye chiteshi kune iyo iripo parizvino. Iwe unogona kutarisa kugona kwekushanda kwekutyaira chete nekuzvienzanisa neimwe, zviri pachena zvakanaka. Kuti uite izvi, iwe uchafanirwa kuwana imwe mudziyo uye uzvibatanidze iyo PC. Iyo Service yekushandira inoongororwa nyore: Zvakwana kubatanidza kutyaira kune imwe yakafanana yekubatanidza pane amaibhodhi.Pane zviitiko zvisingawanzoitika zvekuputsa mukati meB, pamutsetse kune iyo rom yakabatana. Edza kugovera simba kune imwe tambo kubva kune block kana iripo.
Chikonzero 6: Virsus
Vazhinji vashandisi vanofunga kuti malware anogona chete kudzima mafaera, kuba data rako pachako kana kuvhara system nekuteerana kwekupenya kwakazotevera. Ichi hachisi chokwadi. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, vhairi vanokwanisa kuita mutyairi kana kuvakuvadza kuti vabate kushanda kwekombuta. Izvi zvinoratidzwawo mukusakwanisa kusarudzika kutyaira.
Tarisa maitiro ekushanda ekuvapo kwezvipembenene uye, kana zvichidikanwa, iwe unogona kuvabvisa nerubatsiro rwemapurogiramu akakosha, mahara akagoverwa nevanovandudza anonyanya kuzivikanwa antivirus. Imwe nzira ndeyekutsvaga rubatsiro kuvazvipiri vanogara pafaira.
Verenga Zvimwe: Kurwira makombuta makomputa
Mhedziso
Izvi zvese zvinokurudzirwa izvo zvinogona kupihwa kana kugadzirisa dambudziko zvine chekuita nekusakwanisa kuona iyo drive system yeLaser disks. Kana yakakubatsira, kazhinji, iyo drive yakundikana kana zvidhori zvakave nemitemo ine chekuita nekuvhiya kwemidziyo yakadai, zvakakanganisika kuitira kuti os chete idzore rinobatsira. Kana pasina chishuwo chakadai kana mukana, tinokupa zano kuti utarise kunze kweUSB Drives - Matambudziko mashoma anomuka navo.