Ngakhale kuti CD ndi ma DVD monga chidziwitso zimaperekedwa kale, nthawi zina kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kumafunikira. Kuti muwerenge deta kuchokera ku disc, CD kapena DVD-ROM imafunikira, ndipo momwe zimaphweka kulingalira, ziyenera kulumikizidwa ndi kompyuta. Apa, ogwiritsa ntchito ena ali ndi mavuto mwanjira yolephera kudziwa njira yoyendetsa. Munkhaniyi tikambirana njira zothetsera vutoli.
Dongosolo silimatanthauzira kuyendetsa
Zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli ndi tanthauzo la CD kapena DVD-Rom zitha kugawidwa m'mapulogalamu ndi zovuta. Woyamba ndi wodyera, makonda a bios komanso momwe angathere. Kwa wachiwiri - zoperewera ndi zoperewera kwa wogwiritsa ntchito pomwe chipangizocho chikulumikizidwa ndi PC.Chifukwa 1: Kulakwitsa
Kulumikiza kuyendetsa kwa bolodi kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito chojambula cha kusamutsa deta. Itha kukhala chingwe kapena chinsinsi (mu zitsanzo).
Pa ntchito yabwinobwino, chipangizocho chimafunanso zakudya zomwe zimapereka chinsinsi chomwe chimachokera ku BP. Nazi zomwe zingatheke ziwiri - sata kapena molex. Mukamalumikiza zingwe, muyenera kusamala ndi kudalirika kwa kulumikizanaku, popeza ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kuyendetsa bwino kwa "wosaoneka".
Ngati kuyendetsa kwanu kuli kale mu ukalamba ndipo ali ndi mtundu wa zolumikizira, ndiye kuti chiuno cha data (chosakhala ndi mphamvu) chimatha "zida ziwiri zotere. Popeza amalumikizidwa ndi doko limodzi pa bolodi la amayi, dongosolo liyenera kuwonetsedwa momveka bwino posiyana ndi zida - "Ambuye" kapena "kapolo" kapena "kapolo". Izi zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito omwe amagwiritsa ntchito. Ngati kuyendetsa chimodzi ili ndi "master", ndiye kuti winayo ayenera kulumikizidwa kuti "kapolo".
Zowonjezera: Chifukwa chiyani mukufunikira jumper pa hard disk
Choyambitsa 2: Zosintha Zolakwika za Bio
Zinthu zomwe zimayendetsa ngati zosafunikira zidasindikizidwa mu bolodi ya bios, pali nthawi zambiri. Kuti muthe, muyenera kuyendera malowa ndi gawo loyendetsa ndege ndikupeza chinthu cholingana pamenepo.
Werengani zambiri: Lumikizani kuyendetsa bwino
Ngati mavuto apezeka ndi kusaka kwa gawo lomwe mukufuna kapena chinthucho, ndiye kuti chomalizani chidzakonzanso makonda a bios kupita ku malo osasunthika.
Werengani zambiri: kukonzanso ma rios
Chifukwa 3: Oyendetsa kapena oyendetsa zakale
Choyambitsa chachikulu chomwe chimaphatikizidwa ndi gawo la pulogalamuyi ndi oyendetsa omwe amalola OS kuti azilumikizana ndi zida. Tikanena kuti chipangizocho chimalemala, ndiye kuti tikutanthauza kuyimitsa kwa woyendetsa.
Pambuyo poyang'ana kutsimikizika ndi kudalirika kwa disk drive kupita ku "Mall" kwamuyaya komanso makonda a magawo a bios, kulumikizana ndi madadi a pagawo.
- Dinani pakompyuta ya pakompyuta pa desktop ndikupita ku "oyang'anira".
- Timapita ku gawo loyang'anira chipangizocho ndikutsegula nthambi yokhala ndi DVD ndi CD-Rom.
Yambitsani driver
Apa muyenera kulabadira zifaniziro pafupi ndi zida. Ngati pali muvi, monga pachithunzithunzi, ndiye kuti drive imalemala. Mutha kuthandizira pakudina pa PCM ndi dzina ndikusankha "Yambitsani".
Kuyambitsanso driver
Pakachitika kuti chithunzi chachikaso chikuwoneka pafupi ndi kuyendetsa, zikutanthauza kuti uwu ndi vuto lomveka bwino ndi mapulogalamu. Madalaivala wamba a madalaivala adapangidwa kale mu ntchito yogwira ntchito ndi chizindikiro choterocho chimanena kuti amagwira ntchito molakwika kapena kuwonongeka. Yambitsaninso dalaivala akhoza kukhala motere:
- Dinani PCM pa chipangizocho ndikupita ku malo ake.
- Timapita ku "driver" tabu ndikudina batani "Chotsani". Chenjezo la dongosolo lidzatsatira, malinga ndi zomwe muyenera kuvomereza.
- Kenako, timapeza chithunzi cha kompyuta ndi galasi lokulitsa pamwamba pazenera ("sinthani masinthidwe a hardware") ndikudina.
- Kuyendetsa kumawonekera mndandanda wa zida. Ngati izi sizinachitike, kuyambiranso makinawo.
Sintha
Ngati masitepe omwe ali pamwambawa sanayambitse kuyambitsa mavuto, ndikofunikira kuyesera kusintha driver mu mawonekedwe a zokha.
- Kanikizani batani loyenera pagalimoto ndikusankha "oyendetsa".
- Dinani pa mtundu wapamwamba - "kusaka kokha".
- Dongosolo limayang'ana mapepala okhala pa netiweki ndikuchotsa mafayilo ofunikira, pambuyo pake amawaika pa kompyuta.
Reboot Olamulira
Chifukwa china ndikugwira ntchito molakwika kwa olamulira ndi (kapena) oyendetsa. Kuyambiranso ndikusintha kumachitika chimodzimodzi monga momwe zimakhalira ndi kuyendetsa: Tsegulani nthambi yaapi / Chotsani zida pamwambapa, ndipo ndibwino kutero yambitsaninso.
Kwa bolodi
Chosankha chomaliza ndikusintha driver wa chipset kapena phukusi lonse la pulogalamu yamagalimoto.
Werengani zambiri: Dziwani zomwe madalaivala ayenera kukhazikitsidwa pa kompyuta
Choyambitsa 4: Kuphonya kapena kolakwika kwa registry
Vutoli limakonda kuchitika pambuyo pa kusintha kwotsatira kwa Windows. Registry imaphatikizaponso zosefera zomwe zimaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito ma drive am'maso, kapena, m'malo mwake, makiyi amafunikira kuti opareshoni awo achotsedwe. Ntchito zonse zomwe zikufotokozedwa pansipa ziyenera kuchitidwa kuchokera pansi pa akaunti ya woyang'anira.
Chotsani mapiko
- Thamangitsani mkonzi wa Sypler Syption pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo loyenerera mu menyu "Run" (win + r).
rededit.
- Timapita ku menyu "kusintha" ndikudina pa "Pezani".
- Pamunda wosakira, timalowa chamtengo wapatali (mutha kujambula ndikuyika):
{4D36E965 - E325-11ce-BFC1-08002B318}
Timasiya Galka pafupi ndi "mayina", kenako dinani "Pezani Kenako".
- Gawo la Registry lipezeka ndi dzinali, momwe makiyi otsatirawa ayenera kuchotsedwa:
Oyera.
Otsika.
Ngati mndandandawo uli ndi kiyi yolemekezeka pansipa, sizimawakhudza.
Maventrilter.bak.
- Pambuyo kuchotsa (kapena kusowa), makiyi omwe ali mu gawo loyamba kupitiliza kusaka kiyi ya F3. Timachita mpaka makiyi omwe atchulidwawa amakhalabe mu registry. Mukamaliza njirayi, kuyambiranso PC.
Ngati mapiri am'mwambanti ndi magawo otsika sapezeka kapena vutoli silinathetsedwe, ndiye pitani pa njira yotsatira.
Kuwonjezera magawo
- Pitani ku nthambi
Hkey_local_machine \ system \ mainchentsset \ italipi
- Dinani pa PCM pagawo (chikwatu) ndikusankha "Pangani - Gawo".
- Perekani dzina latsopano
Wowongolera.
- Chotsatira, dinani pa PCM pamalo opanda kanthu mu chopinga kumanja ndikupanga driew comberter (32bit).
- Timachitcha
Enumpdice1
Kenako dinani chakudya chotsegulira ndikusintha mtengo wa "1". Dinani Chabwino.
- Yambitsaninso makinawo kuti zikhazikikezo zitheke.
Chifukwa 5: Vuto la Phuch
Chifukwa cha choyambitsa ichi ndi kusokonekera kwa woyeserera yekha ndi doko komwe limalumikizidwa pano. Mutha kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa kuyendetsa komwe kumangoyendetsa kokha poyerekeza ndi ina, mwachidziwikire. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kupeza chipangizo china ndikulumikiza ndi PC. Kuthamangitsidwa kwa boma kumayang'aniridwa mosavuta: ndikokwanira kulumikiza pagalimoto kupita ku cholumikizira chinacho.Pali milandu yosowa mkati mwa BP, pamzere woti Aroma amalumikizidwa. Yesani kupereka mphamvu ku chingwe china kuchokera kutchinga ngati chilipo.
Chifukwa 6: mavaisiti
Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amaganiza kuti pulogalamu yaumbanda imatha kuchotsa mafayilo, kuba zidziwitso zanu kapena kuyika kachitidwe kanthawi kochepa. Izi sizowona. Mwa zina, ma virus amatha kukhazikitsa dalaivala kapena kuwawononga kuti akhudze ntchito yamakompyuta. Izi zikufotokozedwanso posatheka kwa denguring drive.
Chongani dongosolo logwiritsira ntchito kupezeka kwa tizirombo ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, mutha kuwachotsa mothandizidwa ndi mapulogalamu apadera, kwaulere omwe amagawidwa ndi opanga ma antivair otchuka. Njira ina ndikupempha thandizo kwa odzipereka kukhala pazinthu zojambula.
Werengani zambiri: Kulimbana ndi ma virus apakompyuta
Mapeto
Izi ndi malingaliro onse omwe angaperekedwe akamasokonezedwa mukamavutitsidwa ndi kuthekera kofufuza makina osewerera a laser. Ngati itakuthandizani, ndiye kuti, kuyendetsa galimotoyo kwalephera kapena zigawo zoyipa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zichitike zida zoterezi, zimawonongeka kwambiri kotero kuti os okha ndi omwe adzabwezeretsenso. Ngati palibe chikhumbo kapena kuthekera kotere, tikukulangizani kuti muyang'ane ma drive wakunja a USB - zovuta zambiri zimadzuka nawo.