Momwe mungakhazikitsire michira pa drive drive

M'zaka zaposachedwa, funso loteteza deta laumwini likugwirizana kwambiri, ndipo amakuvutitsani ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akwanitsa kale. Kuonetsetsa chitetezo chokwanira cha data, sikokwanira kungodziwitsa mawindo kuchokera pazotsatira zotsatirazi, khazikitsani tor kapena i2p. Otetezedwa kwambiri pakadali pano ndi michira yos zos ku Deba. Lero tinena momwe tingajambulire pa USB Flash drive.

Kupanga ma drive drive ndi michira yomwe idakhazikitsidwa

Monga njira zina zambiri zogwirira ntchito a Linux, nkhani zimathandizira kukhazikitsa pagalimoto. Pali njira ziwiri zopangira chonyamula - mkuluyo amalimbikitsa machiritso opanga, ndi njira ina, adapangidwa ndikutsimikiziridwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito okha.

Musanalowe ndi zomwe zafunsidwa, Tsitsani chithunzi cha michira kuchokera ku malo ovomerezeka.

Gwiritsani ntchito magwero ena ndi osafunika chifukwa matembenuzidwe omwe adayikidwa kunjapa kuti atha.

Mudzafunikiranso ma drive awiri okhala ndi voliyumu yochepera 4 GB: Chithunzi chomwe chidzaikidwe chachiwiri chidzalembedwera. Chofunikira china ndi mafayilo onenepa32, kotero tikukulangizani kuti mupange mawonekedwe omwe mungagwiritse ntchito.

Werengani zambiri: malangizo osintha dongosolo la fayilo pa drive drive

Njira 1: Kujambulitsa ndi USB Yosuntha (Yovomerezeka)

Olemba ma polojekiti amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe chonse cha USB, monga koyenera kukhazikitsa kugawa kwa os.

Kwezani USB Installer

1. Tsitsani ndikukhazikitsa Insb Installer pa kompyuta.
2. Lumikizani koyamba pa ma drive awiri oyendetsa pakompyuta, kenako yambitsani oyika apadera. Mumenyu yotsika kumanzere, sankhani "michira" - ili kumapeto kwa mndandanda.



3. M'ndime 2, dinani "Sakatulani" kusankha chithunzi chanu ndi OS.

   

   Monga momwe ziliri ku Rufos, pitani ku chikwatu, sankhani fayiloyo mu mtundu wa ISO ndikudina lotseguka.



4. Gawo lotsatira ndikusankha kwa Flash drive. Sankhani drive yolumikizidwa yomwe ili m'ndandanda wotsika.

   

   Chongani chinthucho "Tidzafota ... onenepa32".

5. Dinani "Pangani" kuti muyambe kujambula.

   

   Pazenera lochenjeza lomwe limawoneka, kanikizani "inde".



6. Njira yolembera fano limatha kutenga nthawi yayitali, kotero khalani okonzekera. Njirayi ikamalizidwa, muwona uthenga wotere.

   

   Kukhazikitsa kwa USB ku Universal kumatha kutsekedwa.

7. Yatsani kompyuta ndi cholumikizira chomwe mudayika michira. Tsopano chipangizochi chiyenera kusankhidwa ngati chopukutidwa - mutha kugwiritsa ntchito malangizo oyenera.
8. Yembekezani mphindi zochepa pomwe mtundu wa Live wa Livel watsitsidwa. Pazenera lokhazikika, sankhani chilankhulo ndi kiyibodi - yabwino kusankha "Russian".



9. Lumikizani chiwonetsero chachiwiri cha USB ku drive ku kompyuta komwe dongosolo lalikulu liziikidwa.
10. Mukamaliza ndi kukongoletsa, pakona yakumanzere kwa desktop, pezani menyu "mapulogalamu". Kumeneko, sankhani "michira" yam'munsi, ndipo mmalo "amasuntha".



11. Mu pulogalamu yomwe mukufuna kusankha "kukhazikitsa podula".

    

    Pawindo lotsatira, sankhani drive yanu ya USB kuchokera pamndandanda wotsika. Pothandiza, okhazikitsayo amatetezedwa kuti asankhe mwangozi osati media, kotero kuthekera kwa cholakwika kuli kochepa. Posankha chipangizo chosungira, dinani "Ikani michira".



12. Pamapeto pa njirayi, tsekani zenera lokhazikitsa ndikuzimitsa PC.

    

    Kokani gawo loyambirira la USB Flash (imatha kupangidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito pazosowa za tsiku ndi tsiku). Lachiwiri pali kale michira yopangidwa ndi yomwe imakonzera kale, komwe mungathe kutsitsa makompyuta aliwonse othandizira.

Samalani - chithunzi cha michira chimatha kusaina ndi ma drive oyambira ndi zolakwitsa! Pankhaniyi, gwiritsani ntchito njira 2 mwa nkhani iyi kapena gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu ena kuti apange boot boot drives!

Njira 2: Kupanga mawotchi okhazikitsa pogwiritsa ntchito rufus (njira ina)

Upangiri wa rufus wadzitsimikizira kuti ndi chida chosavuta komanso chodalirika pakupanga ma drive a USB, imagwiranso ntchito ngati njira yabwino ku USB yokhazikitsa dziko lonse lapansi.

Kwezani rufus.

1. Tsitsani Rufos. Monga mu njira 1, timalumikiza kuyendetsa koyamba ku PC ndikuyendetsa zofunikira. Mmenemo, sankhani chida chosungira kuti chithunzi cha kuyika chidzajambulidwa.

   

   Apanso tikukukumbutsani kuti mukufuna kuwunika pang'ono ndi gawo limodzi la 4 GB!

2. Kenako, sankhani gawo la seweroli. Mwachisawawa, "MBR ya makompyuta okhala ndi bios kapena uefi" yaikidwa - ndikofunikira kwa ife, ndiye timachoka.



3. Mafayilo a fayilo ndi "mafuta onenepa", koma chifukwa cha ma drive onse opangidwa kuti akhazikitse os.

   

   Kukula kwa tsango sikusintha, chizindikiro cha Tom ndichosankha.

4. Pitani kumalo ofunikira kwambiri. Malangizo awiri oyamba mu "magawo ojambula (mabokosi" akuyang'ana pa mabatani oyipa "ndi" mawonekedwe othamanga ") ayenera kuchotsedwa, ndiye kuti mumachotsa mabokosiwo.



5. Tizindikiro "boot disk", ndipo pamndandanda kumanja kwa iye kusankha njira ya "ISO".

   

   Kenako dinani batani ndi chithunzi cha drive drive. Kuchita izi kudzaitanitsa "Pulogalamu Yofufuza", momwe mukufuna kusankha fano ndi michira.

   

   Kusankha chithunzi, ndikuwunikira ndikudina otseguka.

6. Njira yosankha "Pangani mawu ophatikizika ndi chisonyezo cha chipangizo" ndikwabwino kumanzere.

   

   Onani kulondola kwa kusankha kwa parameter ndikudina "Start".

7. Mwina, poyambitsa njira yojambulira, Uwu ndiye uthengawo.

   

   Muyenera dinani "Inde." Izi zisanachitike, onetsetsani kuti kompyuta kapena laputopu yanu imalumikizidwa pa intaneti.

8. Uthengawu umakhudza mtundu wa kulemba ku drive drive. Mosakhazikika, kusankha "kulemba mu ISO Mode" kumasankhidwa, ziyenera kusiyidwa.



9. Tsimikizani kuvomereza kwa drive.

   

   Kuyembekezera kutha kwa njirayi. Mukamaliza, kutseka rufus. Kuti mupitilize kukhazikitsa OS pa drive ya USB, bwerezani magawo 7-12 mwa njira 1.

Monga zochokera, tikufuna kukukumbutsani kuti chitetezo choyamba chitetezerochi ndi kumvetsera kwawo.