Indlela 1: Faka kabusha abashayeli
Njengoba umbhalo wephutha ngokwawo utshela, kuvame ukuvela ngenxa yokwehluleka ekusebenzeni kwabashayeli bedivayisi ethile. Vele, ukuqeda ngempumelelo inkinga, kufanele uqale unqume ukuthi yini ngempela.
- Inketho yokuqala ukuphinda ukwehluleka bese ubhala igama lento ku- "Uyini" umugqa.
- Indlela yesibili uhlelo lwe-BlueSCreenView: Njengoba iphutha livela kuphela nge- "Blue Screen", sisebenzisa ithuluzi lokubuka izimayini
Landa i-BlueScreenView kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni
Usebenzisa lolu hlelo lokusebenza kulula kakhulu: Qhubeka ulindile kuze kube yilapho izithombe zememori ezidaliwe zibonwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, bese uchofoza okusha kwazo. Imininingwane oyidingayo itholakala ezansi kwewindi - amamojula wesoftware asebenza ngesikhathi sehluleka. Abahlaseli abathile benkinga baqokonyiswa ngombala obomvu: omunye wabo uhlala uhambelana noKarnel we-NTOSKERnel.exe ngenkathi enye ingumuntu olimele. Uhlu lokuqalisa isampula:
- NV *****. I-SYS, ATIKMDAG.SYS - Amakhadi wevidiyo (Nvidia kanye ne-ATI, ngokulandelana);
- dxgmmms2.sys - uhlelo lwevidiyo;
- I-Storport.sys, isbehci.sys - isilawuli se-USB noma ukushayela;
- ndis.sys, netio.sys, tcpip.sys - ikhadi lenethiwekhi;
- I-WFPLWFS.SYS iyimodyuli yokufinyelela esezingeni eliphansi le-anti-virus.
Uma ubuka i-NTOSKERnel.exe kuphela, isizathu-ke asikho kubashayeli. Sebenzisa ezinye izindlela.
- Ukufaka kabusha abashayeli ukususa iphakheji etholakalayo bese ufaka okusha. Esizeni sethu Kunemiyalo eminingana yezigaba ezithile zamadivayisi - iya kusixhumanisi osifunayo ngokuqhubekayo imininingwane.
Funda kabanzi:
Ungafaka kanjani kabusha abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo
Ungafaka kanjani abashayeli benethiwekhi, ikhadi lomsindo, isilawuli se-USB kanye nabaphathi be-Drive
Le ndlela isebenza kuphela ezimweni lapho ukulandwa kwenziwa khona kahle. Uma iphutha livela njalo, iya ngqo kwindlela 3.
Indlela 2: Ukususwa kwe-antivirus
Kwesinye isikhathi ukubukeka kwe- "Blue Screen" ngombhalo onjalo kungaba yi-antivirus. Iqiniso yilolo hlelo olubi lokuzivikela lokusebenza okugcwele kudinga ukufinyelela okujulile ku-OS, lapho abashayeli besetshenziswa khona. Kwesinye isikhathi le datha ingalimala, ekugcineni okuholela ekubonakaleni kwe-BSOD ngekhodi ebhekwayo. Ngokunokwenzeka, abasebenzisi be-novice bazobhekana nalo, abafake ama-antivirus amabili ekhompyutheni eyodwa, ngokwezigaba akufanele ukwenze. Ezimweni lapho, naphezu kokubonakala kwephutha, uhlelo luya ebhuthini, ungazama ukususa le software, imvamisa lesi senzo sanele sokuqeda inkinga.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayikhipha Kanjani Antivirus kwikhompyutha
Indlela 3: Bheka futhi ubuyisele idatha yesistimu
Uma izindlela ezedlule ziphenduke zingasebenzi, kusho ukuthi amafayela e-OS alimele. Esimweni esinjalo, kufanelekile ukubheka ubuqotho balezi zinto zomazisi bese ululama uma kunesidingo.
Funda kabanzi:
Bheka futhi ubuyisele ubuqotho bamafayela wesistimu kuWindows 10
Ukubuyiselwa kweWindows 10 lapho kulayishwa
Indlela 4: Hlola izingxenye zehardware
Uma indlela edlule ingakusizi, kuhlala isizathu esisodwa kuphela - lezo ezinye izingxenye zekhompiyutha zekhompyutha zilimele. Ukucacisa imbangela, sebenzisa imiyalo ngokuqhubekayo:
- I-Challenger yokuqala iyidiski elinzima. Ukwehluleka ukulayisha uhlelo nama-bsods ngokuvamile kuwuphawu lwe- "Low-eyomile" HDD, ngakho-ke hlola idivaysi, ikakhulukazi uma izimpawu ezengeziwe zibonwa njengokuchofoza neminye imisindo eyinqaba.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayihlola kanjani i-hard disk
- Eduze komugqa - RAM. Iphutha "umshayeli_irql_not_not_or_aqual" kwesinye isikhathi kwenzeka ngenxa yokwehluleka kancane kancane kwemojula eyodwa noma ngaphezulu ye-RAM, ngakho-ke kuzoba wusizo ukuwahlola.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-RAM kuWindows 10
- Ekugcineni, le nkinga ivela kakade ngenxa yephutha lebhodi lomama uqobo. Ngakho-ke, uma umbhalo wephutha uqukethe igama lomshayeli we-USB olawula umlawuli, kungaba uphawu lwebhuloho laseningizimu noma elisenyakatho. Yenza emthonjeni wezehluleki kuzosiza ukufundiswa okwengeziwe.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayibheka kanjani ibhodi lomama
Ngeshwa, izinkinga eziningi zehardware azikwazi ukuqedwa ekhaya - kungenzeka kakhulu, kuzodingeka ukuthi uxhumane nesikhungo senkonzo noma ungene esikhundleni ngokuphelele sedivayisi.