Atseke ma Icremfs mukamatsegula ubuntu

Intaneti - dongosolo la RAM, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambitsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito ku Linux Kernel. Mukakhazikitsa OS, malaibulale onse ndi mafayilo osinthika amakakamizidwa ndi zosungidwa, pomwe mafayilo omwe adalembedwako amafalikira kwa bootloader, komwe kumayambira dongosololi kukupitilirabe. Nthawi zina ubuntu ogwiritsa ntchito kuti muyatse kompyuta, amagwera munthawi ya fs popanda kuthekera kokweza dongosolo. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chowonongeka kwa mtsinje woyambira ndipo wabwezeretsa mosavuta.

Konzani cholakwika ndi kutsitsa ku Interramfs mukayamba ubuntu

Nthawi zambiri, vuto lomwe limakhudzidwa limagwirizanitsidwa ndi kulephera mu gawo limodzi la zowonjezera, ndipo mukamayesa kutuluka mu Interramfs kudzera mu lamulo lotuluka, zolembedwazo zikuwoneka motere:

Tulukani / Dev / Mapper / Ubuntu - VG-muzu muli ndi mafayilo ndi zolakwitsa, cheke kukakamizidwa. Maindo omwe anali gawo la mndandanda wokhala ndi mndandandandawo womwe udawonongeka womwe umapezeka. / Dev / Mapper / Ubuntu-VG-Muzu: kusakhazikika kwadzidzidzi; Thamangani fsck pamanja. (Mwachitsanzo, popanda -A kapena -P -p osinthidwa ndi nambala ya mafayilo 4. Dera / Mapper / Ubunti

Ngati zinthu zoterezi zimachitika, njira yabwino kwambiri yokonzedweratu ibwezeretsani ntchito yaulimi, ndipo izi zitha kuchitika motere:

1. Lowetsani chithunzi cha iso ndi mtundu womwewo wa Ubuntu, monga adayikidwa pakompyuta, kuchokera pamalo ovomerezeka ndikupanga drive drive drive. Mutha kuphunzira zambiri za njirayi mu nkhani ina pa cholumikizira chotsatirachi.

Werengani zambiri: malangizo omwe akupanga boot flave drive ndi ubuntu

2. Mukayamba OS, sankhani kutsitsa kuchokera ku drive drive, ndipo pawindo loyikapo likawonetsedwa, pitani "kuyesa ubuntu".



3. Mawonekedwe oyimira momveka bwino akuwonetsedwa pano. Tsegulani menyu ndikudina kawiri pa zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi chithunzi. Amachitanso ndi kupindika kwa Ctrl + Alt + T. Kuphatikiza kwakukulu.



4. Dziwani kuchuluka kwa dongosolo la hard disk ndi makina oyikidwa polowa sudo fdisk -l | grep linux | grep -ev 'swap'.



5. Mu mzere watsopano muwona dzinalo, monga / Dev / Sda1. Kumbukirani izi, chifukwa mtsogolo zimafunikira kukonza cholakwika.



6. Yendani Njira Yosasinthira ya Zapamwamba Zonse Zomwe Zili Ndi Kupanga Sudo Dumpe2FS / DeA / SDA1 | Grep Superblock. Paukadaulo aliyense, kuchuluka kwa mafayilo a fayilo amasungidwa, kotero kulephera kugwira ntchito ndikuyambitsa kulephera kwa OS.



7. Mu mizere yatsopano, mutatha kuyambitsa lamulolo, mndandanda wa onse omwe alipo pagawo laukulu adzawonekera.



8. Mwachitsanzo, lingalirani chithunzi chilichonse choyambirira. Ndi izi, FS imabwezeretsedwa. Kuyambitsidwa kwa opaleshoniyi kumachitika mutalowa mu sumu fsck -b 32768 / Depha / On, pomwe gawo lofunikira la hard disk.

   

   Ndi kusankha - kusintha konse kumangovomerezedwa zokha, ndipo njirayo ikayenda bwino, chidziwitso chotsatira chidzawonetsedwa pazenera:

   FSKLY 1.40.2 (12-Jul-2007) E2FSCK 1.40.2 (12-jl-2007) / SDA1 sanali kusatsutsika, ndikukakamizidwa. Pass 1: Kuyang'ana Maofesi, Mabatani, Ndi Matenda Akuyenda 3: Kuyang'ana Kutumiza Zinthu Mwachidule Pakadutsa 4: Kuyang'ana Magulu a Chiwerengero Chaulere Pakadutsa 5: Kuyang'ana Kulumikizana Chidziwitso cha Kumasulidwa kwa Gulu # 24254, owerengedwa = 32253) . Kukonza? Inde mabodi aulere amawerengera kuti ndi olakwika pa 1 362 (32254, owerengedwa = 32248). Kukonza? Inde mabodi omasulira amawerengera gulu # 368 (32254, owerengedwa = 27774). Kukonza? Inde ......... / dev / SDA1: ***** Njira ya fayilo idasinthidwa ****** / SDA1/30566/62904048 .

9. Ikukwerabe kukwera sumu / dev / MNDA1 / MNT System.



10. Kenako, pitani ku CD / MNT kuti malamulo onse achitiridwa mwachindunji.



11. Onani zomwe zili mu FS Via SUDO MKDIIR ma LS -l. Kuwonongeka kopambana kwa opaleshoniyi kukusonyeza kuti kubwezeretsa kwadutsa bwino ndipo kungayambikenso.

Nthawi zina ngakhale atamenyedwa bwino bwino vuto lomwe limawoneka ngati vutolo, limakhala ndi zolakwika poyendetsa ntchito. Nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa cholembera chotsatira. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti mubwezeretsenso gawo ili. Chitsogozo Chosungidwa pa momwe ntchitoyo imachitidwira kudzera mu boot - yang'anani zina.

Werenganinso: Kubwezeretsa kwa Grub boot - kukonza kwa boot-kukonzanso ku Ubuntu

Mukamaliza njira zonse, mafayilo oyendetsa livecd ubuntu sakufunanso. Ngati mukufunitsitsa kuti mugwiritse ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito patsogolo pake, tikukulangizani kuti mudziwe zomwe zalembedwazi.

WERENGANI: Kuwongolera Flash drive in Linux

Masiku ano tinkakambirana za vuto lodziwika bwino lomwe limatha kukwanitsa kulowera ku Orkramf, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti njirayo ndiyofunika konse. Pakachitika vuto la munthu wina, amafotokoza m'mawuwo, ndipo tidzayesa kupereka njira yoyenera yofikira.