Rufe matattara a lokacin da ake loda ubuntu

Tsarin Fayil - wanda aka yi amfani da shi don fara tsarin aiki dangane da Linux kwernel. Lokacin shigar da OS, duk ɗakunan karatu, kayan aiki da fayilolin sanyi sun haɗa zuwa ɗakin takarar, bayan an yada tsarin fayil ɗin zuwa Bootloader, inda farkon tsarin ya ci gaba. Wani lokacin Ubuntu Rarraba ya fuskanci cewa lokacin da ka kunna kwamfutar, sai su fada cikin na'urar sarrafa wannan fs ba tare da yiwuwar kara sanya tsarin ba. Wannan ya faru ne saboda lalacewar farawa kuma an dawo da hanya mai sauƙi mai sauƙi.

Gyara kuskuren tare da saukarwa ga matattara yayin da kuka fara ubuntu

A mafi yawan lokuta, matsalar da ke cikin tambaya tana da alaƙa da gazawa a cikin ɗayan manyan abubuwan fita, rubutun yana bayyana kamar haka:

Fita / dev / Maperpper / Ubuntu - VG-Tushen ya ƙunshi tsarin fayil tare da kurakurai, duba tilasta tilasta. INODES da aka yi wani sashi na lalata jerin marayu da aka gano. / Next / Maperpper / ubuntu-vg-tushen: rashin jituwa; Gudu fsk da hannu. (Watau, ba za a iya zaɓuɓɓukan -p ba) FSCK Extited tare da lambar ma'ajiya 4. A tushen tsarin fayil ɗin akan / DeV / Maper / VG-Tushen yana buƙatar fsk.

Idan irin wannan yanayin ya faru, hanyar gyara zai dawo da aikin superblock, kuma ana iya yin hakan kamar haka:

1. Load da Itoon ISO tare da wannan nau'in Ubuntu, kamar yadda aka sanya a kan kwamfuta, daga shafin yanar gizon kuma ƙirƙirar hanyar flash flash. Kuna iya ƙarin koyo game da wannan hanyar a cikin wani labarin akan mahadar mai zuwa.

Kara karantawa: umarni don ƙirƙirar filaye na bootablevable tare da ubuntu

2. Lokacin da ka fara OS, zaɓi Download Daga filasha drive, kuma lokacin da aka nuna taga shigar, gwada "gwada ubuntu".



3. An nuna daidaitaccen tsarin zane-zane a nan. Bude menu kuma danna sau biyu akan gudanar da gunkin aikace-aikacen tashar. Hakanan ana yin shi da kumburi na Ctrl + ALT + T. Keway.



4. Gano yawan tsarin tsarin faifai tare da tsarin da aka sanya tare da tsarin sudo fdisk -l | Grep Linux | Swap-Swap 'snaup ".



5. A cikin sabon layin zaku ga ƙirar, kamar / HEV / SDA1. Ka tuna shi, saboda a nan gaba za a buƙaci gyara kuskuren.



6. Gudanar da canja wurin hanya don duk abubuwan da suke gudana ta hanyar tantance sudo dumpe2fs / deft / sda1 | Grep Superblock. A kowane fifikon superblock, an adana wani adadin tsarin tsarin fayil ɗin fayil, don haka ya kasa aiki da kuma tsokani gazawar OS.



7. A cikin sabon layuka, bayan kunna umarnin, jerin duk waɗanda ke cikin sashin superblock zai bayyana.



8. Yi la'akari da misalin kowane katangar, alal misali, farkon. Tare da shi, an dawo da FS. An gabatar da ƙaddamar da wannan aikin bayan shiga Sondo FSCK -B 32768 / DeV / Sda1 -Y, inda adadin SDA1--y, inda adadin superblock yake da wuya.

   

   Tare da zabin --y duk canje-canje za'a karɓa ta atomatik, kuma idan tsari ya yi nasara, za a nuna saiti mai zuwa akan allon:

   FSCK 1.40.2 (12-Jul-2007) E2FSCK 1.40.2 (12 (12-Jul-2007) / DeV / Sda1 ba shi da tsabta, duba tilasta. PASS 1: Dubawa, Tubalan, da sizes Tsarin Pass 3: Dubawa Directory Takaitattun Takaddun Kyauta * 241 (32254) . Gyara? Ee kyauta tubalan lissafi ba daidai ba ga rukuni # 362 (32254, ƙidaya = 32248). Gyara? Ee kyauta tubalan lissafi ba daidai ba ga rukunin # 368 (32254, an kirga = 27774). Gyara? Haka ne ............**** an gyara tsarin fayil ***** / DeV/177/3050/610/6104048 .

9. Ya rage a tuki a cikin Sudo Dutsen / DEV / SDA1 / Mnt Sashe na.



10. Na gaba, je shi ta hanyar CD / MT don haka duk an yi duk umurnin kai tsaye daga Madagara kanta.



11. Duba abubuwan da ke cikin FS ta hanyar Supon Gwanin Mkdir gwajin LS -L. Hukuncin kisan wannan aikin ya nuna cewa ci gaba ya wuce cikin nasara kuma za'a iya sake farawa.

Wani lokaci ko da bayan nasarar gyara matsalar da aka bincika, haɗaɗɗun fuskokin fuskokinsu lokacin gudanar da tsarin aiki. Mafi yawan lokuta ana danganta su da rushewar mai ɗaukar nauyi. Saboda haka, zai zama dole don ƙara maida mayar da wannan ma'aunin daidaiton. Jagorar da aka aika akan yadda ake yin aikin ta hanyar gyara, nemi kayan gaba.

Karanta kuma: Gobub Bootload Recovery ta hanyar gyara a Ubuntu

Bayan kammala dukkan hanyoyin, Flash drive daga LiveCD Ubuntu ba zai sake bukatar ka ba. Idan kuna da sha'awar tsara shi kuma kuna amfani da ƙarin nufinsa, muna ba ku shawara ku sami masaniya da labarin mutum don aiwatar da wannan aikin.

Karanta kuma: Tsara Tsarin Flash Fits a Linux

A yau munyi magana game da mafi mashahuri matsalar warware matsalar a Fortafs, amma wannan baya nufin cewa hanyar ta duniya baki daya ce. A cikin taron na kuskuren wani hali, bayyana shi a cikin maganganun, kuma zamuyi kokarin samar da maganin da ya dace ga wannan yanayin.