Abakoresha benshi mugihe bagerageza kwinjiza cyangwa kuvugurura ibice bitaziguye bahura no kudashobora kwishyiriraho paki. Akenshi, ikibazo nkiki gisaba kurandurwa vuba, nkuko imikino nizindi gahunda zikoresha Dx kwanga gukora bisanzwe. Reba impamvu n'ibitekerezo ku makosa mugihe ushyiraho distralex.
Ntabwo yashizweho mu butazi
Ibihe mbere yuko ububabare bumenyerewe: hakenewe kwishyiriraho amasomero ya DX. Nyuma yo gukuramo urubuga rwemewe kurubuga rwa Microsoft, turagerageza kuyikoresha, ariko twakira ubutumwa buvuga kuri ubu bwoko: "Ikosa ryo kwishyiriraho Transport: Ikosa rya sisitemu y'imbere ryabaye."
Inyandiko mubiganiro irashobora kuba itandukanye, ariko ishingiro ryikibazo rikomeje kuba kimwe: paki ntabwo ishyirwaho. Ibi biterwa no kwishyiriraho uburyo bwo gushiraho kuri izo dosiye hamwe nurufunguzo rwo kwiyandikisha ushaka guhinduka. Gabanya ubushobozi bwaho porogaramu zandikirwa, byombi birashobora kuba software ubwayo ubwayo.
Impamvu 1: Antivirus
Antiviesus nyinshi zuzuye, hamwe nubushobozi bwabo bwose bwo guhagarika virusi nyayo, akenshi bahagarika izo porogaramu zikeneye kumera nkumwuka. Kwishura bagenzi babo nabo rimwe na rimwe biracumura, cyane cyane Kaspersky izwi.Kugirango dukerere, ugomba kuzimya antivirus.
Soma Byinshi:
Hagarika antivirus
Nigute ushobora guhagarika Kaspersky Anti-virusi, McAfee, Umutekano 360 rwose, Avira, Dr.Web, AvaSt, ibyangombwa bya Microsoft.
Kubera ko gahunda nkizo ari nziza cyane, biragoye gutanga ibyifuzo byose, reba rero igitabo (niba gihari) cyangwa kurubuga rwa software. Ariko, hariho amayeri imwe: mugihe upakira muburyo bwiza, antivirus nyinshi ntabwo yatangiye.
Soma Byinshi: Nigute Ujya muburyo butekanye kuri Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows XP
Impamvu 2: Sisitemu
Muri sisitemu yo gukora Windows 7 (kandi ntabwo ari gusa) hariho igitekerezo nk "Uruhushya". Sisitemu zose hamwe na dosiye zimwe na zimwe-za gatatu, kimwe nurufunguzo rwiyandikisha rufunzwe kugirango uhindure no gukuraho. Ibi bikorwa kugirango uyikoresha adakora kubwimpanuka ibikorwa byayo byangiza sisitemu. Byongeye kandi, ingamba nkizo zirashobora kurinda software ya virusi "igamije" kuri izo nyandiko.
Iyo umukoresha uriho adafite uburenganzira bwo gukora ibikorwa byavuzwe haruguru, gahunda zose zigerageza kubona dosiye za sisitemu nishami ryo kwiyandikisha ntibizashobora gukora ibi, kugenzura neza. Hano hari urwego rwabakoresha bafite urwego rutandukanye rwuburenganzira. Kuri twe, birahagije kuba umuyobozi.
Niba uri wenyine ukoresheje mudasobwa, birashoboka cyane, ufite uburenganzira bwubuyobozi kandi ukeneye kumenyesha OS wemerera gushiraho ibikoresho kugirango ukore ibikorwa bikenewe. Urashobora kubikora muburyo bukurikira: Hamagara Ibikurikira byumuyobozi ukanze kuri PCM kuri dosiye ya DiScitx, hanyuma uhitemo "bitegeke mu izina ryumuyobozi."
Mugihe udafite uburenganzira bwa "admin", ugomba gukora umukoresha mushya hanyuma ukabishyikiriza umuyobozi uhagaze, cyangwa utange uburenganzira nkubwo. Ihitamo rya kabiri ni ryiza kuko bisaba ibikorwa bike.
- Fungura "akanama gagenga" hanyuma ujye mu buyobozi "ubuyobozi".
- Ibikurikira, jya kuri "gucunga mudasobwa".
- Noneho uhishure ishami "abakoresha baho kandi jya kuri" Ububiko ".
- Kanda inshuro ebyiri kuri "umuyobozi", kura ikimenyetso cya cheque ahateganye na "Hagarika konte" kandi ugashyira mubikorwa impinduka.
- Noneho, hamwe na boot ikurikira ya sisitemu y'imikorere, tubona ko umukoresha mushya ufite izina "umuyobozi" wongeyeho mumadirishya yisasu. Konti isanzwe ntabwo irinzwe nijambobanga. Kanda ku gishushanyo hanyuma winjire kuri sisitemu.
- Twongeye kujya muri "Panel Panel", ariko iki gihe kijya kuri Applet "Abakoresha Konti".
- Ibikurikira, kanda kumurongo "gucunga izindi konti".
- Hitamo "konte" kurutonde rwabakoresha.
- Tujya kumurongo "guhindura ubwoko bwa konti".
- Hano duhindukirira ibipimo bya "umuyobozi" hanyuma ukande buto hamwe nizina nkibiri.
- Noneho konti yacu ifite uburenganzira bukwiye. Turahaguruka muri sisitemu cyangwa reboot, twinjiraga munsi ya "konte" kandi tugashyire ishyari.
Nyamuneka menya ko umuyobozi afite uburenganzira budasanzwe bwo kubangamira imikorere ya sisitemu y'imikorere. Ibi bivuze ko software iyo ari yo yose izaba ikora izashobora guhindura dosiye ya sisitemu n'ibipimo. Niba porogaramu ari mbi, noneho ingaruka zizaba zibabaje cyane. Konti yumuyobozi, nyuma yo gukora ibikorwa byose, ugomba kuzimya. Byongeye kandi, ntabwo bizaba hejuru kugirango uhindure uburenganzira kubakoresha usubira "bisanzwe".
Noneho uzi gukora niba ubutumwa "ikosa rishinzwe iboneza" ribaho mugihe cya DX: Ikosa ryimbere ryabaye. " Igisubizo gishobora gusa nkaho bigoye, ariko nibyiza kuruta kugerageza kwinjizamo ibice byabonetse mumasoko adasanzwe cyangwa asubiramo OS.