Ngaphezu kwamathuluzi abanzi kakhulu wokwenza imidwebo enezici ezimbili, ama-AutoCade angaziqhayisa ngezici zokumodela ezinobukhulu obuthathu. Le misebenzi ifuneka emkhakheni wezemiklamo yezimboni kanye nobunjiniyela bemishini, lapho, kususelwa kumodeli enezici ezintathu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola imidwebo ye-isometric, ehlotshiswe ngokuya ngezindlela.
Kulesi sihloko, uzokwazi ukujwayelana nemiqondo eyisisekelo yokuthi kwenziwa kanjani i-3D Modeling ku-AutoCAD.
Imodeli ye-3D e-AutoCAD
Ukuze wenze kahle isikhombimsebenzisi sezidingo ze-Volume Modering, khetha "izisekelo ze-3D" iphrofayili kuphaneli yesinqamuleli etholakala ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini. Abasebenzisi abanolwazi bangasebenzisa imodi yokumodeli ye-3D, equkethe imisebenzi eminingi.
Ukuba "izisekelo zemodi ye-3D", sizobheka amathuluzi ithebhu "Ikhaya". Yizo ezihlinzeka ngesici esijwayelekile esisethelwe imodeli ye-3D.
Iphaneli yokwakha izindikimba zejometri
Iya kwimodi ye-AXONeTry ngokuchofoza esithombeni sendlu ohlangothini olungaphezulu lwesobunxele lwe-cube yezinhlobo.
Funda kabanzi ku-athikili ngemininingwane eminingi: Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Axyoncetry ku-AutoCad
Inkinobho yokuqala ngohlu olwehliswayo ikuvumela ukuthi udale imizimba yejometri: ikhiyubhu, isigaxa, i-sphere, isilinda, i-torus nabanye. Ukwakha into, khetha uhlobo kusuka ohlwini, faka amapharamitha alo kulayini womyalo noma yokwakha ihluzo.
Inkinobho elandelayo - Uhlu "Lokusebenza". Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukudonsa umugqa onezici ezimbili endaweni ebheke phezulu noma evundlile, uyinike ivolumu. Khetha leli thuluzi, qokomisa umugqa bese ulungisa ubude bokukhishwa.
Umyalo "wokujikeleza" udala umzimba wejometri ngokujikeleza ingxenye efulethini ezungeze i-axis ekhethiwe. Yenza kusebenze lo myalo, chofoza engxenyeni, ukudweba noma khetha i-axis yokujikeleza nakwilayini womyalo, faka inani lama-degree azokwenziwa (ngesibalo esiqinile ngokuphelele - ama-degree angama-360).
Ithuluzi le-Loft lidala uhlobo olususelwa ezingxenyeni ezivaliwe ezikhethiwe. Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho ye-Loft, khetha izingxenye ezidingekayo ngokuhlukile futhi uhlelo luzokwakha ngokuzenzakalelayo into kubo. Ngemuva kokwakha, umsebenzisi angashintsha izindlela zokwakha umzimba (abushelelezi, ajwayelekile nabanye) ngokuchofoza umcibisholo oseduze nento.
I- "Shift" inciphisa ukwakheka kwejometri ngokuya nge-trajectory enikeziwe. Ngemuva kokukhetha ukusebenza kwe- "Shift", khetha ifomu elizoshintsha bese ucindezela u- "ENTER", bese uqokomisa i-trajectory bese ucindezela "Faka" futhi.
Imisebenzi esele esephaneli ye- "Dala" ihlotshaniswa nemodeli ye-polygonal surface futhi ihloselwe ukujula, ukumodelwa kochwepheshe.
Funda futhi: Izinhlelo ze-3D Modeling
Ukuhlela Iphaneli Ukuhlela Imizimba Ye-geometric
Ngemuva kokudala amamodeli ayisisekelo anezinhlangothi ezintathu, cabanga ngemisebenzi esetshenziswa kakhulu yokuhlelwa kwayo eqoqwe kuphaneli yegama elifanayo.
"Ukuphelelwa amandla" - umsebenzi ofana nokukhishwa kwiphaneli yokwakha izidumbu zejometri. Ukudonsa kusebenza kuphela ngemigqa evaliwe futhi kwakha into eqinile.
Kusetshenziswa ithuluzi le- "Substraction", umgodi emzimbeni ngendlela yokuwela umzimba wawo wenziwa. Bhala izinto ezimbili zokuhlangana nokusebenzisa umsebenzi we- "SupTraction". Bese ukhetha into okudingeka ukhiphe ifomu bese ucindezela u- "ENTER". Okulandelayo, khetha umzimba wewela. Cindezela u- "ENTER". Ukukala umphumela.
Dala ubushelelezi be-angle yento eqinile yombuso usebenzisa i- "Conjugation of the Edge". Yenza kusebenze lesi sici kuphaneli yokuhlela bese uqhafaza emaphethelweni udinga ukuzungeza. Cindezela u- "ENTER". Ngokushesha komyalo, khetha u- "Radius" bese usetha i-chamfer. Cindezela u- "ENTER".
Umyalo we- "Isigaba" kukuvumela ukuthi unqume indiza yezingxenye zezinto ezikhona. Ngemuva kokubiza lo myalo, khetha intfo lapho lesi sigaba sizosetshenziswa khona. Esikhathini somyalo, uzothola izinhlobo eziningana zesigaba.
Ake sithi unenxantathu edonswayo ofuna ukuyivuselela isigaxa. Cindezela umugqa womyalo we- "Flat Object" bese uchofoza unxande. Bese uchofoza kuleyo ngxenye yesigaxa okufanele uhlale.
Ukwenza lokhu kusebenza, unxande kufanele weqe isigaxa kwelinye lamapulazi.
Ezinye izifundo: Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-AutoCAD
Ngakho-ke, sabuyekeza kafushane izimiso eziyisisekelo zokwakha nokuhlela imizimba enezici ezintathu e-AutoCada. Njengoba ufunde lolu hlelo ngokujulile, ungazi kahle zonke izici ezitholakalayo ze-3D Modeling.