Imizekelo yekati yekati kwi-linux

Kwinkqubo yokusebenza kwi-Linux eSebenzayo, kukho izinto ezininzi ezakhiweyo, ukusebenzisana nento eyenziwayo ngokufaka imiyalelo ehambelana nesiphelo kunye neengxoxo ezahlukeneyo. Ngenxa yoku, umsebenzisi unokuphumla ngandlela zonke ukulawula i-os ngokwayo, iiparameter ezahlukeneyo kunye neefayile. Omnye wemiyalelo edumileyo yikati, kwaye isebenza ukusebenza kunye neziqulatho zeefayile zefomati ezahlukeneyo. Okulandelayo, singathanda ukubonisa imizekelo emininzi yokusebenzisa lo myalelo usebenzisa amaxwebhu alula.

Faka isicelo sekati kwi-linux

Iqela ekuthethwa ngayo namhlanje liyafumaneka kulo lonke usasazo olusekwe kwi-linux kernel, kwaye ijongeka ifana naphi na. Ngenxa yoku, indibano ayisebenzi. Imizekelo yanamhlanje iya kwenziwa kwikhompyuter yokuqhuba ubuntu i-1804, kwaye kuya kufuneka uziqhelanise nempikiswano kunye nezenzo zabo zezenzo zabo.

Izenzo zokuLungiselela

Ekuqaleni, ndingathanda ukuhlawula ixesha ngezenzo zokuqala, kuba ayingabo bonke abasebenzisi abaqhelene nomgaqo wokusebenza kweConsole. Inyani yile yokuba xa ifayile ivulwa, iyafuneka okanye ichaze indlela eya kuyo, okanye ukuqala umyalelo, ngqo kwi-terminal ngokwayo ngokwesiza. Ke ngoko, sicebisa ukuba siqale ukubukela isikhokelo esinjalo:

1. Qhuba umphathi wefayile kwaye uye kwifolda apho iifayile ezifanelekileyo zigcinwa.



2. Cofa kwenye yazo ekunene ucofe kwaye ukhethe "iipropathi".



3. Kwithebhu "ephambili", jonga ulwazi malunga nefolda yomzali. Khumbula le ndlela, kuba iya kuza ngakumbi.



4. Sebenzisa i-terminal ngemenyu okanye i-CTRL + Alt + T I-T iqhosha.



5. Cofa i-CD / Ikhaya / Umyalezo weFolder / Coder, apho umsebenzisi eli igama lomsebenzisi, kwaye ifolda yifowulda egciniweyo. Umyalelo we-CD oqhelekileyo unoxanduva lokuhamba ecaleni kwendlela.

Le ndlela yokuzilolonga kulawulo oluthile ngokusebenzisa ikhonkco eliqhelekileyo. Amanye amanyathelo aya kwenziwa ngale folda.

Jonga umxholo

Omnye wemisebenzi ephambili yomyalelo ochaziweyo kukujonga imixholo yeefayile ezahlukeneyo. Lonke ulwazi luboniswa kwimigca eyahlukileyo kwisiphelo sendlela, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwekati kukhangeleka ngolu hlobo:

1. Kwiconsole, faka i-Cat ViestFile, apho uvavanyo ligama lefayile elifunekayo, kwaye ucinezele iqhosha le-ENTER.



2. Jonga imixholo yento.



3. Ungavula iifayile ezininzi ngaxeshanye, ngale nto kufuneka uchaze onke amagama, umzekelo, i-Cato VeestFile1.



4. Imigca iya kuhambelana kwaye iboniswe iyonke.

Le yindlela ikati isebenza ngayo ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweempikiswano ezikhoyo. Ukuba ubhale ikati kwisiphelo sendlela, emva koko uyakufumana isambuka esifanayo sepati yekhonkco kunye nokukwazi ukurekhoda inani elifunekayo lezinto ezifunekayo kwaye uzigcine ngokucinezela i-CTRL + D.

Umtya wenombolo

Ngoku makhe sichukumise ngokomyalelo wokuqwalaselwa sisebenzisa iimpikiswano ezahlukeneyo. Kuya kufuneka uqale ngenani lemitya, kwaye iyaphendula-i-ow.

1. Kwiconsole, bhala ikati -b ViestFile, apho uvavanyo ligama lingubani igama lento oyifunayo.



2. Njengoko ubona, hayi imigca engenanto yabalwa.



3. Ungasebenzisa le ngxoxo kunye nemveliso yeefayile ezininzi, njengoko kubonisiwe ngasentla. Kule meko, amanani aya kuqhubeka.



4. Ukuba kukho umnqweno wokuthintela yonke imigca, kubandakanya impahla, kuya kufuneka asebenzise impikiswano-en, kwaye emva koko iqela lifumana uhlobo: I-Cati-thattalfile.

Ukususa umtya ophindaphindiweyo

Kwenzeka ukuba kuxwebhu olunye kukho imigca emininzi engenanto evele ngayo nangayiphi na indlela. Abonke bazicime ngokusebenzisa uMhleli engasoloko ilungelwa, ke nalapha unako ukunxibelelana nekati, ukusebenzisa impikiswano. Emva koko umtya ufumana umbono we-Cat -s VeestFile (uluhlu lweefayile ezininzi ziyafumaneka).

Ukongeza uphawu lwe- $.

Umgca we- $ Word I-Linux I-Linux I-Linux System Line ichaza ukuba umyalelo ongenisiweyo kamva uya kwenziwa egameni lomsebenzisi oqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kokubonelela ngamalungelo eengcambu. Ngamanye amaxesha kubalulekile ukongeza umqondiso onjalo ukuya esiphelweni sayo yonke imiqolo, kunye nale mali kufuneka isebenzise impikiswano -e. Ngenxa yoko, iFayile ye-Cat-ye-CAT-ifunyenwe (ileta ifanele ichazwe kwimeko ephezulu).

Ukudibanisa iifayile ezininzi kwintsha

Ikati ikuvumela ukuba udibanise ngokukhawuleza kwaye udibanise izinto ezininzi zibe zitsha, eziya kuthi zigcinwe kwifolda efanayo, ukusuka apho zonke izinto ziqhutywa khona. Unazo nje ezi zinto zilandelayo:

1. Kwiconsole, bhala i-testfile ye-testfile1> I-TeechFile2 (inani lezihloko ngaphambili> zinokuphelelwa). Emva kokungena, cofa kwi-Enter.



2. Vula ulawulo ngomphathi wefayile kwaye uqhube ifayile entsha.



3. Ingabonwa ukuba iqulethe yonke le migca kuwo onke la maxwebhu.

Kuninzi okuninzi, kusetyenziswa ezinye iimpikiswano ezininzi, kodwa kufuneka zikhankanywe:

• -V- iza kubonisa uhlobo lwento esetyenziswayo ethathelwa ingqalelo;
• -e-ibonisa isatifikethi ngolwazi oluphambili;
• -T-yongeza ithebhu yeethebhu ngohlobo lweesimboli ^ i.

Uqhelene nenkqubo yokuhlela amaxwebhu okuhlela enokuba luncedo ekudibaniseni isicatshulwa esiqhelekileyo okanye iifayile zoqwalaselo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unomdla wokwenza izinto ezintsha, sikucebisa ukuba ubhekise kwelinye inqaku ngeli nqaku kuluhlu olulandelayo.

Funda ngakumbi: Yenza kwaye ucime iifayile kwi-linux

Ukongeza, kwiinkqubo zokusebenza kwi-Linux kusekho inani elikhulu leqela elidumileyo nelingasebenzi rhoqo, fumana malunga nabo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo.

Bona kwakhona: Imiyalelo esetyenziswa rhoqo kwi-terminal linux

Ngoku uyazi malunga neqela le-CAT eliqhelekileyo yonke into enokuba luncedo xa usebenza kwitheminali. Kwintsebenziswano nayo akukho nto inzima, eyona nto iphambili kukulandela i-syntax kunye nerejista yeerejista.