Isinxibelelaniso semultimedia (Isinxibelelanisi sokukhangela i-Intanethi) sinokufumaneka rhoqo kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Isifinyezo seli gama siyaziwa kwaye sasasazwa Hdmi Yeyiphi i-Deitto ngumgangatho wokuqhagamshela iindlela zobuchule bemultimedia ezixhasa iziphumo zomfanekiso ophezulu (ukusuka e-Indehd nangaphezulu). Isinxibelelanisi salo sinokufakwa kwikhadi levidiyo, ilisobe, iliso, i-Smarttv kunye nezinye izixhobo ezinamandla zokubonisa umfanekiso kwiscreen sesobulo.
Yintoni i-HDMI
I-HDMI isetyenziselwa ukuqhagamshela izixhobo zekhaya: Iiphaneli zokusombulula izigqibo eziphezulu, iitekhnoloji, amakhadi evidiyo kunye neelaptops - Zonke ezi zixhobo zinokuba ne-HDMO PRORT. Ukuthandwa okunjalo kunye nokuxhaphaka kubonelelwa ngenqanaba lokudlulisela idatha, kunye nokusilela kwengxolo kunye nengxolo. Kule nto siza kuxelela malunga neentlobo zeentambo ze-HDMI, iindidi zomnxibelelanisi kunye nevolumu, zeziphi iimeko ezingcono ekusebenziseni le nto okanye uhlobo lwazo.Iindidi zesinxibelelanisi
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, zintlanu kuphela iindidi zeentambo ze-HDMI. Baphawulwe ngoonobumba abanobumba besiLatin ukusuka kwi-E (A, B, C, D, E). Uninzi lwabantu abathathu: ubungakanani obugcweleyo (a), ubungakanani beMini (c), ubungakanani be-Micro (D). Qwalasela nganye nganye esele ikho:
- Chwetheza kwaye olona nxibelelwano luxhaphakileyo, unxibelelwano lwayo lunokufumaneka kumakhadi evidiyo, iilaptops, i-TVs, izivumelwano zemidlalo kunye nezinye izixhobo zemultimedi.
- Uhlobo c yinguqulelo encitshisiweyo yohlobo A. Ifakwe kwizixhobo ezinobungakanani obuncinci-iifowuni, iitafile, ii-PDA.
- Chwetheza d kuphela kweyona ntlobo incinci yeHDMI. Isetyenziswe kwizixhobo ezincinci, kodwa ininzi kakhulu.
- Uhlobo B lwenzelwe ukuba lusebenze neemvume ezinkulu (ezingama-3840 x, eziphindwe kane i-HD), kodwa ibingekasetyenziswa - ilinde intsimbi yekamva eliqaqambileyo.
- Umahluko phantsi kokumakisha esetyenziselwa uqhagamshela izixhobo zemultimedia kwimithombo yeendaba yeodolomo.
Izinxibelelanisi kunye azihambelani.
Iintlobo zentambo
Enye yezona zinto ziphazamisekileyo kunye ne-HDMICUS ISIQINISEKISO SESIBINI YOKUGQIBELA. Ngoku zikho 5, okokugqibela kweNis-HDMI 2.1 inikezelwe ekupheleni kukaNovemba 2017. Zonke iinkcukacha ziyahambelana, kodwa akukho nxibelelwano kwintambo. Ukuqala ngo-1.3 ukucaciswa, bahlulahlulwa baba ziindidi ezimbini: I-Start. kwaye Isantya esiphezulu. . Bahluke kumgangatho womqondiso kunye ne-bandwidth.Masithi kukho kwaye ixhase imigaqo-nkqubo emiselweyo-le yinto eqhelekileyo eqhelekileyo xa itekhnoloji enye ibikwiminyaka emininzi, iphucula kwaye ifumane izinto ezintsha. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba siyikhumbule into yokuba ukongeza kukho iintlobo ezi-4 zentambo ezibuthi zenze imisebenzi ethile. Ukuba intambo ye-HDMI ayihambelani nomsebenzi owawuthengiweyo, inokuqulunqwa kunye nokusilela kunye nokubonakala kwezinto zakudala xa udlulisa umfanekiso, ukumangaliswa kwesandi kunye nemifanekiso.
Iintlobo zecawa ze-HDMI:
- Intambo yeHDMI -Ukhetho lohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwenzelwe ukuhambisa ividiyo njenge-HD kunye ne-ITHEHD (i-RHz yayo ye-75 MHZ, i-Bandwidth yi-2.25 GB / S, ihambelana nale mvume). Isetyenziswe kubadlali beDVD, abathathi-ndlebe be-satellite, iplasma kunye neetekhtisi. Kulungele abo bangadingeki umfanekiso ocacileyo kunye nesandi esemgangathweni ephezulu.
- I-HDMI I-HDMI I-HDMI I-HERNET -Angafani kwintambo esemgangathweni, ngaphandle kobukho bejelo le-ethernet ye-ETERNET HDMI Intambo enjalo ibonelela ngesantya esiphezulu se-Intanethi kwaye sinika amandla okusasaza ezinye izixhobo ezinxulumene ne-HDMI evela kwinethiwekhi yomxholo. Ixhaswa yijelo le-Audio Audio, evumela ukuba udlulise idatha ye-audio ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iintambo ezongezelelweyo (S / PDIF). Inkxaso esemgangathweni yentambo kule teknoloji ayinayo.
- Isantya esiphezulu se-hdmi cable - ibonelela ngesitishi esibanzi sodluliselo lolwazi. Ngayo, ungadlulisela umfanekiso ngesisombululo ukuya kwi-4k. Ixhasa zonke iifomati zevidiyo, kunye nombala we-3D kunye nombala onzulu. Isetyenziswe kwi-blu-ray, i-HDD. Inomvuzo ophezulu wokuhlaziywa kwi-24 hz kunye ne-GBPS eziyi-10,2 - oku kuyakwanela ukujonga iimovie, kodwa ukuba izakhelo ezivela kwikhompyutha idlalwe kwintambo, ayiyi kujongwa kakuhle, kuba Imifanekiso iya kuba yinto ibonakala i-ribbon kwaye icotha kakhulu.
- Isantya esiphezulu se-hdmi ye-hbsi nge-erhente -Ukufana nesantya esiphezulu se-hdmi ye-HDMI, ibonelela ngokufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwi-Intanethi HDMI ETERNET-ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100 MB / s.
Yonke ingcaciso ngaphandle kwe-HDMI ye-HDMI I-HED, evumela ukuba wenze ngaphandle kwentambo eyongezelelweyo yokudlulisela isandi.
Ubude bentambo
Kwiindawo ezihlala zithengiswa zihlala zithengiswa kwiimitha ezili-10 ubude. Umsebenzisi oqhelekileyo uya kwanela imitha engama-20, ukufunyanwa kwento engafanelekanga. Kumashishini anzima, ngohlobo lweenkcukacha, amaziko anokufuna iintambo ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezili-100 ubude, ukuze athethe "nesitokhwe". Ukusebenzisa i-HDMI ekhaya, ihlala i-5 okanye i-8 yeemitha ngokwaneleyo.
Iinketho ezenziwe ngokuthengiswa ngabasebenzisi abalula zenziwa kubhedu olulungiselelwe ngokukodwa, olunokudlulisela ulwazi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kunye nokugqwetha kwimigama emifutshane. Nangona kunjalo, umgangatho wezinto ezazisetyenziswa kwindalo, kwaye ubukhulu bayo bunokuchaphazela ngokuqinileyo ukwenziwa komsebenzi xa iyonke.
Iikeyithi ezinde ezinolu khetho zinokwenziwa zisebenzisa:
- Isibini esijijekileyo-icingo elinje liyakwazi ukudlulisela umqondiso kumgama ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezingama-90, ngaphandle kokwahlula naluphi na ukugqwetha okanye ukuphazamiseka. Kungcono ukuba ungayithengi intambo enjalo kunemitha eyi-90, kuba i-frequency kunye nomgangatho wedatha edlulisiweyo inokugqwetha kakhulu.
- Intambo ye-avial-iqulethe umqeqeshi wangaphandle nophakathi oYilo loyilo, eyahlulwe ngumaleko wedwa. Abaqhubi badalwa ukusuka kwi-Copper ephezulu. Ibonelela ngokudluliselwa komqondiso ogqwesileyo kwintambo ukuya kwiimitha ezili-100.
- I-Wholedale Fiber yeyona ibiza kakhulu kwaye isebenza kwezi ndlela zingasentla. Akuyi kuba lula ukufumana oku ngentengiso, kuba akukho mfuneko yalo. Idlulisela umqondiso kumgama ongaphezulu kwe-100 yeemitha.
Ukuqukumbela
Kule nto, iipropathi ezinjalo zecuba ze-HDMI, njengohlobo lokunxibelelana, uhlobo lwentambo kunye nobude bazo ziqwalaselwe. Kwakhona, ulwazi malunga ne-bandwidth, imvano-frequency yosulelo lwedatha phezu kwentambo kunye nenjongo yalo. Sinethemba lokuba eli nqaku liluncedo kwaye lenze ukuba lenze ukuba ufunde into entsha.
Jonga kwakhona: Khetha i-HDMI Intambo