Ukutshintsha indawo eBuntu

Umsebenzisi ngamnye osebenzisa ubuntu usasaza ubuntu ujongene nesidingo sokutshintsha ubume bebhodi yezitshixo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku kungenxa yokuba igalelo lesiqhelo liqhutywa yi-cyrillic, kwaye imiyalelo ye-terminal iqulathe ngokupheleleyo kubalinganiswa baseLatin. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha imisebenzi entsonkothileyo ivela phambi komsebenzisi, umzekelo, ukongeza ulwimi lokufaka ukuze enze umsebenzi ngokuchanekileyo. Njengenxalenye yemixholo yanamhlanje, sifuna nje ukuthetha ngalo mxholo, njengoko kucacisiwe ngumsebenzi wenjongo yenyathelo ngenyathelo.

Guqula ubume obutyu

Ekuqaleni, e-Ubuntu, ukutshintshwa kwesakhiwo kwenzeka ngokucinezela indibaniselwano ye-Super +. Isitshixo esikhulu simelwe kwikhibhodi ngohlobo lweWindows (qala). Asingabo bonke abasebenzisi abafuna ukuqhelana nendibaniselwano enjalo, kuba uninzi lungabi nakwenzeka ukuba lwenze kuba lukhululekile kwaphela. Emva koko umsebenzisi ungena useto kwaye ubona ukuba akukho gameni enoxanduva lokutshintsha isitshixo seshushu kwi-CTRL + i-Alt + Shift. Oku kunegalelo ekuvelisweni komnye umbuzo. Okulandelayo, siza kuzama ukujongana nayo yonke imisebenzi esenziweyo, kwaye uqalise ukongeza uLwimi lwoPutyumbe.

Inyathelo loku-1: Ukongeza ulwimi lokufaka

Kwinqanaba lokufakelwa kobuntu, umsebenzisi uyamenywa ukongeza inani elingenamkhawulo lweelwimi zokufaka ziya kusetyenziswa xa kutshintsha iindlela. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abasebenzisi bayakroba eli nyathelo okanye balibale ukubandakanya naluphi na ulwimi. Emva koko kuya kufuneka ubhekise kwi "parameter" yenkqubo yokusebenza, ejongeka ngolu hlobo:

1. Vula imenyu ephambili yezicelo kwaye ukhethe i-icon "parameters" apho.



2. Thatha ithuba lephaneli yasekhohlo ukufudukela kwindawo "yengingqi kunye nolwimi".



3. Apha unomdla "kwimithombo yegalelo". Cofa kwi icon ngohlobo lwe-dibanisa ukongeza ulwimi olutsha.



4. Khetha uhlobo olukhethwayo etafileni, emva koko ucofe ngo-Yongeza.



5. Ngoku ungakhetha ubume kwaye ujonge iiparamitha.



6. Ifumaneka ukuze isebenzise umthombo omnye kuzo zonke iiwindows okanye ukonga i-windows okanye ngokuzenzekelayo kwisicelo esibonakalayo, esiya kukuvumela ukuba ungabi nakuphambisi iqhosha elishushu.



7. Ukuba xa ufuna ukukhangela itafile ongakhange uyifumene isiphumo esiyimfuneko, kuya kufuneka uvule ukuboniswa kweelwimi ezongezelelweyo nge-console. Ukwenza oku, vula imenyu yesicelo kwaye usebenze "i-terminal".



8. Ngenisa i-GSEITSTERST.GNOME.deptop.sedsktop.NEmp-Missis ukuyalela kuyo, kwaye emva koko ucofe i-ENTER ukuqinisekisa.



9. Umgca omtsha ubonakale ukuba uza kucebisa ukuba useto luphumelele ngempumelelo. Ungabuyela etafileni kwaye ukhethe umthombo wokufaka oyifunayo.



10. Hambisa izinto kuluhlu usebenzisa iintolo ezichongiweyo ngokukodwa ukuhlengahlengisa indawo yazo xa uguqula ubume.

Ngendlela efanayo, unokongeza inani elingenamda lemithombo yokufaka ukutshintsha phakathi kwabo kwixesha elizayo ngamaqhosha ashushu okanye amaqhosha akhethekileyo. Imalunga noku kuya kuxutyushwa ngezantsi.

Inyathelo 2: Ukuseta indibaniselwano yokutshintsha uhlengahlengiso

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ekuqaleni kweli nqaku, ayizizo zonke iindleko ezisemgangathweni zokutshintsha ubume obutuntu, ke isidingo sokutshintsha esi sicwangciso. Namhlanje sifuna ukubonelela ngeendlela ezimbini ezikhoyo ukulungiselela le njongo. Eyokuqala iya kugxila ekutshintsheni kokudibanisa imigangatho emiselweyo, kwaye okwesibini kuya kuvumela ukusebenzisa i-CTRL + okanye i-Alt + Shift.

Inketho 1: Ukuseta "kwiiparamitha"

Kwinyathelo elidlulileyo, sele sichaphazele isihloko sonxibelelwano kunye nemenyu ye "parameter". Ngoku siza kubuyela kuyo kwakhona ukujonga isimo sebhodi yezitshixo kwaye siyitshintshe ezinye iiparamitha ezilungele ukudityaniswa kweendibaniselwano zokutshintsha.

1. Ngephaneli yasekhohlo, yiya kwizixhobo "zeZixhobo".



2. Apha tshintshela kwicandelo "lekhibhodi".



3. Kwinqanaba "Ngena", nikela ingqalelo kwiiparamitha ezimbini ezikhoyo. Banoxanduva lokutshintsha phakathi kwemithombo yokufaka.



4. Ukuba ucofa kwenye imigca kabini, ifom yokufaka iya kuvulwa. Bamba indibaniselwano entsha yokuseta utshintsho.

Siza kuchaza ukuba apha awuyi kuba nakho ukumisela le ndima indibaniselwano engasentla, kuba ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokusebenza akuthethi ukumiliselwa kwezenzo ezo. Ngokukodwa kwabo basebenzisi abanqwenela ukuya kwindawo elula yokutshintsha iendlela, silungiselele olu khetho lulandelayo.

Inketho 2: Isixhobo se-gnome tiks

I-Gnome ye-Gnome ye-Gnome ye-Gnome i-Ubuntu ithandwa kakhulu kuba yongeza iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeempawu eziluncedo kwi-OS. Sicebisa ukuba siyisebenzise kwiimeko apho kufuneka uqwalasele ngokudibeneyo ukudibanisa ubume bebhodi yezitshixo. Kuya kufuneka uqale ngokufakwa kwento yokwenza.

1. Vula imenyu kwaye ubale "i-terminal".



2. Sebenzisa i-sudo apt faka i-gnome-tmmeas ukuyalela ukuqalisa ukufakela.



3. Qiniseka ukuba uqinisekise amalungelo aphezulu ngokungena kwi-password kwilayini entsha xa ecela. Abalinganiswa abangeniswe ngale ndlela aziboniswanga kwiscreen. Khawuqwalasele oku xa ubhalwa.



4. Kuya kufuneka uqinisekise ukukhutshelwa kweendawo zokugcina izinto zokukhuphela, kwaye ukugqiba, vula i-GNOME-TOOK ASKICS YOKUQALA UKUQALA.



5. Yiya kwi "ikhibhodi kunye nemouse".



6. Fumana ukhetho "Khetha uKhetho loKhetho oluPhambili" luvela kwizicwangciso zebhodi yezitshixo.



7. Yandisa uluhlu lwe "tshintshela kwenye indawo.



8. Phawula umdibaniso onomdla kuyo ukuze yonke iinguqu zingene kwangoko.

Njengoko ubona, akukho nto inzima ekutshintsheni indibaniselwano ephambili phantsi kweemfuno zakho, kwaye ezinye iindlela ngohlobo lwe-Gnome Teaks ziya kuzisa inani elikhulu lezinto eziluncedo ezinokusetyenziswa kumsebenzisi ngamnye.

Inyathelo 3: Ukutshintshela

Onke amanyathelo aphelileyo ayegxile kumsebenzi wokulungiselela owenza inkqubo yokonga ikhululekile njengoko kunokwenzeka. Ngoku makhe siqwalasele ngokufutshane ngeendlela ezivumela ukuba utshintshe umthombo wokufaka.

1. Yonke le nto besithetha ngendibaniselwano, ngenxa yoko, le yeyona ndlela ilula yokutshintsha iendlela. Sebenzisa umgangatho okanye ukudibanisa ngesandla ukuhambisa ngokukhawuleza ukukhawulezisa ulwimi lokufaka ngokukhawuleza nangaliphi na ixesha.
2. Kwiphaneli ephezulu okanye ezantsi yedesktop oza kubona ulwimi lwangoku. I icon iya kutshintsha ngokukhawuleza emva kokutshintsha ubume.



3. Ungacofa kule icon ukutshintshela umthombo wegalelo usebenzisa imouse, ujonge into ehambelana nayo.



4. Le misebenzi ngendlela efanayo xa ugunyaziso kwinkqubo okwangoku ingekagqitywa.

Ezi ngcebiso zingezantsi ziya kuba yimiyalelo egqwesileyo kwabo basebenzisi bajongana nayo umsebenzi wokutshintsha ubume be-Ubuntu.