Zviteshi zviri muiyo Virtualbox Virtual muchina unodiwa kuti uwane iyo network masevhisi eiyo muenzi inoshanda system kubva kune yekunze zvinyorwa. Iyi sarudzo inokodzera kupfuura kuchinja mhando yekubatanidza kune iyo Bridge Mode (Bridge), sezvo mushandisi anogona kusarudza kuti ndeipi zvidhiso kuvhura, uye izvo zvasara zvakavharwa.
Gadziridza port kutumira muVirtualbox
Iyi ficha yakagadzirirwa kune imwe neimwe muchina yakagadzirwa muVirtualbox, mumwe nemumwe. Nekumisikidzwa kwakakodzera kwekuwana pachiteshi cheiyo host OS, ichaunzwa kune iyo yevaenzi system. Izvi zvinogona kuve zvakabatana kana iyo chaiyo muchina uchifanira kurera server kana domain inowanikwa yekubata neInternet.
Kana iwe uri kushandisa iyo firewall, ese anowirirana nehukama kune madoko anofanira kunge ari mune rondedzero yemvumo.
Kuita kuti mukana wakadai, mhando yekubatana inofanira kunge yakanangana, iyo inoshandiswa mune default virtualbox. Nemamwe marudzi emhando dzekubatanidza, machiresi haashandiswe.
- Mhanya iyo virtualbox maneja uye enda kune yako chaiyo machina marongero.
- Chinja kune iyo "network" tab uye sarudza tab ine imwe yeiyo ina maachinjika iwe yaunoda kugadzirisa.
- Kana iyo adapta yakadzimwa, isa iyo nekuisa iyo yakakodzera cheki chiratidzo. Type yekubatanidza inofanira kuve nat.
- Dzvanya pane "Advanced" kuendesa zvakavanzika, uye tinya pane "Port Scroll" bhatani.
- Iwindo rinotsanangudza mitemo ichavhura. Kuti uwedzere mutemo mutsva, tinya pane iyo icon.
- Tafura ichagadzirwa, kwachave madikanwa kuzadza masero maererano nedata rako.
- Zita - Chero;
- Protocol - TCP (UDP inoshandiswa mune zvisingawanzoitika);
- Host Kero - IP Havako;
- Port of the host - iyo chiteshi chehurongwa hwekutambira, iyo ichashandiswa kupinda mumukuru wevaeni;
- Guest Kero - IP Guest Os;
- Chiteshi cheGueni ndicho chiteshi cheiyo yevaeni system, apo zvikumbiro kubva kuObs Hodhiyo chakatumirwa neiyo chiteshi chakatemwa mu "host port" ichadzoserwa.
Redirection inoshanda chete kana iyo chaiyo muchina uri kumhanya. Neiyo yakabviswa Guest OS, ese kuwana kumachira eiyo host system ichagadziriswa nayo.
Kuzadza minda "Host Kero" uye "Guest Kero"
Paunenge uchigadzira mutongi wega wega wechiteshi chekutumira, zvinodikanwa kuzadza masero "host kero" uye "kero yevaeni". Kana pasina chikonzero chekufungidzira ma kero, ipapo minda inogona kusiiwa isina chinhu.
Kuti ushande neimwe ip, iwe unofanirwa kupinda iyo kero yeiyo nzvimbo yemuno yakagashirwa kubva ku router, kana yakananga IP inotambira system. Mune "kero yevaeni" iwe unofanirwa kunyoresa kero yeiyo Guest system.
Mune ese maviri marudzi ehurongwa hwekushandisa (host uye muenzi), IP inogona kuwanikwa nenzira imwe chete.
- MuWindows:
Win + R> CMD> IPCONFIG> Row IPv4 Kero
- MuLinux:
Terminal> IFCONFIG> Inet String
Mushure mekupedzisa zvigadziriso, usakanganwa kutarisa kuti mando yakasimwa ichishanda.