Ukufaka uhlelo oluphelele olugcwele ku-flash drive usebenzisa isibonelo se-kali linux

Iba ne-OS egcwele ngokugcwele e-USB Carriers elula kakhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ungayiqhuba kusuka ku-flash drive kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha noma ilaptop. Usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-CD bukhoma emithonjeni ezayo kungasiza futhi ukubuyisela amawindi. Ukuba khona kohlelo lokusebenza ku-Flash Drive kukuvumela ukuthi usebenze kwikhompyutha noma ngaphandle kwe-hard disk. Sizohlaziya ukufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza ku-USB Flash Drayivu usebenzisa isibonelo seKali Linux.

I-Kali Linux ivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu engxenyeni yezokuphepha futhi ihlukaniswa njenge-OS yabaduni. Isetshenziselwa ukuthola amaphutha ahlukahlukene kanye nokwehluleka kumanethiwekhi kwezinye izinhlelo. Kuyafana nezinye izigaba zeLinux futhi adilizelwe hhayi kuphela ukuvivinya ubungozi beWindows, kepha futhi ukuxazulula imisebenzi yansuku zonke ubuntu noma mint.

Ukufaka uhlelo oluphelele olugcwele ku-flash drive usebenzisa isibonelo se-kali linux

Imiyalo yethu yokuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-Kali Linux ku-USB Flash Drayivu, ifaka izinyathelo eziningana, iqala ngokulungiselela ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa kwe-OS.

Ngokuqondene nokulungiselela, kuyadingeka ukudala i-flash drive nge-kali linux ukudala i-flash drive ngokulingana okungenani kwe-4 GB. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa, idrayivu ye-USB kumele ifomethwe ohlelweni lwe-FAT32. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuba ne-USB 3.0 drive uma kungenjalo ukufakwa kuzoba isikhathi eside.

Lokhu kuzosiza imiyalo yethu yofometha imidiya ekhiphekayo. Uzodinga ukwenza zonke izenzo ngaphakathi kwemiyalo engezansi, kuphela esikhundleni se- "NTFS" yonke indawo ukukhetha inketho "I-FAT32".

Isifundo: Ungafometha kanjani i-USB Flash Drayivu kuma-NTFS

Udinga futhi ukulungiselela isithombe ngokwaso kusuka ku-Kali Linux OS. Ungalanda isithombe esivela esizeni esisemthethweni.

Isizinda esisemthethweni se-Kali Linux

Okulandelayo kusasele ukufaka i-kali Linux ku-USB flash drive. Ungakwenza lokhu ngezindlela eziningana.

Indlela 1: Rufus

Lolu hlelo lwenzelwe ukudala imidiya ye-USB ebhuthayo. Kepha kuzosiza ukupheka i-OS egcwele ngokugcwele ku-flash drive, engasetshenziswa ohlelweni olukhona kwikhompyutha. Le ndlela ifaka izenzo ezilandelayo:

1. Faka uhlelo lwe-rufus. Ungayilanda kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Yigijime kukhompyutha yakho.
2. Ewindini elikhulu, hlola ubukhona bophawu lokuhlola ku- "Dala Boot Disk". Ngakwesokudla kwenkinobho ethi "Iso image", chaza indlela esithombeni sakho se-ISO.



3. Cindezela inkinobho ethi "Qala". Lapho kuvela amawindi we-pop-up, chofoza Kulungile.

Yilokho kuphela, ekugcineni kwerekhodi, i-Flash drive isilungile.

Bona futhi: Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo umhlahlandlela wokufaka iWindows 7 nge-Flash drive

Indlela 2: Win32 Disk isithombe

Lolu hlelo likuvumela ukuthi usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza ku-Flash Drayivu. Ukuyisebenzisa, yenza lokhu:

1. Landa futhi ufake uhlelo lwe-Win32 Disk. Disk. Yigijime kukhompyutha yakho.



2. Ewindini lezinsizakalo endimeni yefayela lezithombe, chaza indlela eya esithombeni se-kali linux. Ngakwesokudla, ku- "Idivaysi", khetha i-USB Flash Drayivu yakho.
3. Bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Bhala". Irekhodi lokusatshalaliswa kudrayivu ebekiwe iqala. Uma usebenzisa i-USB 3.0, inqubo yokuqopha izothatha imizuzu emi-5.



4. Ngemuva kokufaka, uhlelo oludalwe ku-Flash Drive 3 yesigaba.



5. Isigaba esisodwa sasihlala singenangqondo. Uyilungiselele ngaphansi kwesigaba "sokuphikelela". Lesi sigaba senzelwe ukugcina zonke izinguquko ngenkathi sisebenza nge-Kali Linux Flash Drayivu.
6. Ukwakha isigaba, faka i-minitOol ukwahlukanisa wizadi Utility. Ungayilanda kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni.

   Ngemuva kokulanda nokufaka, sebenzisa uhlelo. Qhafaza kwesokudla isigaba esiphazamisekile bese uqhafaza u- "Dala". Umlayezo weWindows uvela, chofoza Kulungile.



7. Ewindini elisha, setha idatha kanjena:
   • Emkhakheni welebula yokwahlukanisa, beka igama elithi "ukuphikelela";
   • Ensimini ethi "Dala ', khetha uhlobo" Primary ";
   • Ensimini yohlelo lwefayela, chaza i- "EXT3", lolu hlobo lohlelo luyadingeka ngokuqondile i-potassium.

   Chofoza KULUNGILE.



8. Ukugcina izinguquko, cindezela inkinobho ethi "Faka isicelo" ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesobunxele, bese "kulungile".

Yilokho kuphela, i-flash drive evela ku-kata linux isilungele ukusetshenziswa.

Bona futhi: Bheka futhi uhlanze ngokuphelele i-flash drive kusuka kumagciwane

Indlela 3: I-Universal USB Installer

Le ndlela elula futhi elula izosiza ukudala ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux ne-Windows.

1. Faka uhlelo lwe-Universal USB Installer. Kungcono kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
2. Vula. Ukuze uqale kahle uhlelo, gijima izinyathelo ezi-4:
   • In the "Isinyathelo 1", khetha uhlobo lokusatshalaliswa kweLinux "Kali Linux";
   • Ensimini ethi "Isinyathelo 2", chaza indlela eya kwi-ISO yakho - isithombe;
   • In the "Isinyathelo 3", khetha i-USB Flash Drayivu yakho bese uhlola ukuba khona kophawu lokuhlola kwinkambu ye- "fomethi";
   • Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Dala".

   

   Ekupheleni kokuqoshwa ku-Flash Drayivu kuzobekwa nguKali Linux bukhoma.

3. Iya ku-Windows Drive Management Console kwikhompyutha yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kule ndlela:

   Iphaneli Yokulawula> Ukuphatha> Ukuphathwa kwamakhompyutha

   I-Flash Drayivu izokhonjiswa kuleli fomu, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni esingezansi.



4. Lo msebenzi uthathe yonke indawo ye-flash drive futhi awuzange uphume endaweni ngaphansi kwengxenye ethi "ukuphikelela". Ngakho-ke, khululeka indawo ngaphansi kwesigaba usebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-minitool ukwahlukanisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza kwesokudla ku-drive ekhiphekayo bese ukhetha into yokuhambisa / usayizi kabusha. Kuyo, shayela isilayida kancane kwesokunxele, ushiye uhlelo lwe-cali 3 GB uqobo.



5. Okulandelayo, phinda zonke izenzo ukudala isigaba sokuphikelela usebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-micitool ukwahlukanisa wizard okuchazwe esigabeni esedlule.

Ukusebenza nge-Flash drive, kwanele ukunyakaza kuyo.

Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza ku-flash drive ziningi, kepha kufanele zikhunjulwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kwensiza enjalo kukhombisa ngokushesha. Uma unemibuzo, bhabhale kumazwana, nakanjani sizophendula futhi sisize ekuxazululeni zonke izinkinga.

Uma udinga ukudala imidiya yokufaka i-Linux, sebenzisa imiyalo yethu yokwakha i-Bootable Flash Drayivu nokufakwa kwe-OS.

Isifundo: Ungayakha kanjani i-USBB Flash Drayivu ebhuthayo nge-Ubuntu

Isifundo: Isiqondisi sokufakwa kwesinyathelo nge-Linux kusuka ku-Flash Drayivu