Iifayile zolwandiso lwe-XML ziqulathe idatha esisiseko yedatha kwaye ke ayifuni isoftware ehlawulelweyo ukujonga kwaye ihlele. Uxwebhu lwe-XML apho iseti yemigangatho yeparamitha yesicelo, i-database okanye nayiphi na enye ingcaciso ebalulekileyo igcinwe, inokuvula ngokulula ngeyona ndlela ilula yenkqubo.
Kodwa kuthekani ukuba kukho isidingo sokutshintsha ifayile enjalo, ngaphandle kokufumana ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo komhleli we-XML kunye nomnqweno okanye amandla okusebenzisa inkqubo eyahlukileyo yoku? Kule meko, ufuna ibrawuza kuphela kunye nokufikelela kwinethiwekhi.
Ungawuhlela njani uxwebhu lwe-XML kwi-Intanethi
Vula ifayile ye-XML yokujonga ivumela nasiphi na isikhangeli sewebhu, kodwa sitshintshe imixholo yaso kuya kufuneka isetyenziswe yenye yeenkonzo ezikhoyo kwi-Intanethi.Indlela yoku-1: XMLGrid
Esi sixhobo silula esilula esingenasixhobo esilula njengesixhobo esinamandla sokusebenza namaxwebhu eXML. Kuyo, awunakwenza kuphela kwaye utshintshe iifayile ezibhalwe ngolwimi olubonakalayo lolwimi, kodwa ikwajonga imephu yawo, iMephu yoYilo kunye ne-XML.
I-intanethi ye-Intanethi XMLGrid
Ungaqala ukusebenza ngefayile ye-XML kwi-XMLGrid okanye ngokukhuphela kwindawo, okanye ngokubeka umxholo ngqo woxwebhu apho.
Masiqale ngokhetho lwesibini. Kule meko, sikhuphela isicatshulwa sonke kwifayile ye-XML kwaye siyifakele ebaleni kwiphepha eliphambili lenkonzo. Kwaye emva koko ucofe iqhosha "Ngenisa".
Enye indlela kukukhuphela uxwebhu lwe-XML kwikhompyuter.
- Ukwenza oku, kunqakrazo oluphambili kwiqhosha "lefayile evulekileyo".
- Phambi kokuba sivele ifom yokukhuphela ifayile kwiphepha ngalinye.
Apha, cofa kuqala kwi "Khetha ifayile" kwaye ufumane uxwebhu lwe-XML olufunwayo kwi-windows lefayile yefayile. Emva koko ukugqiba umsebenzi ngokunqakraza "Ngenisa".
Kukwakho indlela yesithathu yokungenisa ifayile ye-XML kwi-XMLGrid-Khuphela kwireferensi.
- Kule msebenzi kuyahambelana "nge-URL" iqhosha ".
- Ukucofa kuyo, sivule uhlobo lohlobo lulandelayo.
Apha kwi "URL" intsimi yokuqala ibonisa ikhonkco ngqo kuxwebhu lwe-XML, kwaye emva koko cinezela "ngeQela".
Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela ongayisebenzisi, isiphumo siya kuba yinye: uxwebhu luya kuboniswa njengetafile kunye nedatha, apho umhlaba ngamnye umele iseli eyahlukileyo.
Ihlelwe ngoxwebhu, unokugcina ifayile egqityiweyo kwimemori yekhompyuter. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa iqhosha elincinci "longa" ngaphezulu kwephepha.
Inkonzo ye-XMLGRD ilungele kakhulu ukuba kufuneka wenze uxwebhu lokuhlela kwinqanaba lezinto ezikhoyo okanye ungenise imixholo yayo kwifom yetafile yokubonakala okukhulu.
Indlela 2: Tutorialspoint
Ukuba inkonzo yangaphambili ibingacacisi kakhulu, ungasebenzisa umhleli we-XML we-XML. Esi sixhobo esinjalo sinikezelwa kwenye yezona ndawo zinkulu ze-intanethi kwicandelo le-IT leMfundo - tutorialspoint.
Inkonzo ye-Intanethi kwi-Intanethi
Yiya kumhleli weXML singenza ngemenyu eyongezelelweyo kwisiza.
- Ngaphezulu kwephepha eliphambili, umfundisi-ntsapho ufumana iqhosha "izixhobo" kwaye ucofe kuyo.
- Okulandelayo, sinikezela ngoluhlu lwazo zonke izixhobo ezikhoyo kwi-Intanethi.
Apha sinomdla kumfanekiso kunye notyikityo "XML" umhleli ". Sicofa kuyo kwaye ke uye ngqo kumhleli weXML.
Ujongano lwesisombululo kwi-Intanethi lucacile kwaye luqulathe yonke imisebenzi eyimfuneko yomsebenzi opheleleyo onamaxwebhu eXML.
Umhleli ulithuba eliqahliweyo laba macandelo amabini. Ekhohlo yindawo yekhowudi yokubhala, ngasekunene - ukusebenza komthi.
Ukukhuphela ifayile ye-XML kwiNkonzo ye-Intanethi, kuya kufuneka usebenzise imenyu kwicala lasekhohlo lephepha, eyi-theb yefayile yefayile.
Sebenzisa i-subload kwiqhosha lekhompyuter ukungenisa uxwebhu kwikhompyuter. Ewe, ukukhuphela ifayile ye-XML ngqo kwisixhobo sombutho wesithathu, faka ikhonkco kwicandelo kunye notyikityo "Ngenisa i-URL yokufaka" ngezantsi kwaye ucofe ".
Emva kokugqitywa kokusebenza ngoxwebhu, inokugcinwa ngokukhawuleza kwimemori yekhompyuter. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa iqhosha "Khuphela" ngaphezulu komthi womthi weKhowudi yeXML.
Ngenxa yoko, ifayile enegama "Ifayile.xml" iya kukhutshelwa kwangoko kwiPC yakho.
Njengoko ubona, lo mhleli we-intanethi we-intanethi, ukuba kukho imfuneko, inokutshintsha ngokulula inkqubo ehambelana nayo ngaphandle kweengxaki. Kukho yonke into oyifunayo: Ukuqaqambisa i-syntax, izixhobo ezincinci zokusebenza kunye nombhalo kunye nomthi womthi ngexesha lokwenyani.
Indlela 3: Ikhowudi ihombise
Ukusebenza kunye namaxwebhu e-XML kwi-Intanethi, isisombululo kwiKhowudi Bhonga igqibelele. Le iwebhusayithi ikuvumela ukuba ujonge kwaye uhlele iifomati ezahlukeneyo zefayile, kubandakanya, kunjalo, ibhaliwe ngolwimi olubonakalayo ulwimi olubonakalayo.
Ikhowudi yenkonzo ye-Intanethi
Ukuvula umhleli we-XML ngokuthe ngqo, kwiphepha eliphambili lenkonzo phantsi ko "Ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo" okanye "umnxibelelanisi wewebhu" fumana iqhosha "
Isihlomelo esikwi-intanethi, kunye necandelo lokusebenza, lifana kakhulu nesixhobo esele sithethwe apha ngasentla. Njengakwisisombululo sesifundo, indawo yokusebenza yahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini - le ndawo ngeKhowudi ye-XML ("Igalelo le-XML") ngasekhohlo kunye nokumelwa komthi ("uphuphume") ngasekunene.
Ungayikhuphela ifayile yokuhlela usebenzisa i-URL yomthwalo kunye nokukhangela amaqhosha. Okokuqala kukuvumela ukuba ungenise uxwebhu lwe-XML ngokubhekisele, kwaye okwesibini ivela kwimemori yekhompyuter yakho.
Emva kokugqiba ukusebenza ngefayile, inguqulelo yawo ehlaziyiweyo inokukhutshelwa kwikhompyuter njengoxwebhu lwe-CSV okanye ngolwandiso lwe-XML. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa "ukuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe ukuya kwi-CSV" kunye "nokukhuphela" amaqhosha, ngokulandelelana.
Ngokubanzi, hlela iifayile ze-XML usebenzisa isisombululo kwikhowudi ilunge kakhulu kwaye icacile: Kwindlela yokubonisa i-syntax, ukujonga i-syntax yezinto, i-scrensions kunye nenani leempawu ezongezelelweyo. Le yokugqibela ibhekisa ekusebenzeni ngokukhawuleza koxwebhu lwe-XML, isixhobo sokufumana uxinzelelo lwayo ngokususa izithuba kunye neegiya, kunye nokuguqulwa kwangoko kwefayile eJonson.
Bona ikwa: Vula iifayile ze-XML ze-XML
Ukukhethwa kwenkonzo ye-Intanethi yokusebenza nge-XML -isisombululo sakho. Konke kuxhomekeke kuhlobo olunjani lwendlela ofuna ukuhlelwa kunye nokuba zeziphi iinjongo ozithandayo. Umsebenzi wethu kukubonelela ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo.