Ukuhlaziya isoftware kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza ihlala ivula iimpawu ezintsha, ezinomdla kunye namathuba, zisusa iingxaki ezazikwinguqulo yangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, akusoloko kucetyiswa ukuhlaziya i-BIOS, kuba ukuba ikhompyuter isebenza kakuhle, akunakulindeleka ukuba ufumane izibonelelo ezikhethekileyo kuhlaziyo, kwaye ndinokuvela ngokulula.
Ekuhlaziyeni i-bios.
I-Bios yigalelo elisisiseko kunye nenkqubo yokuphuma ebhalwe kuzo zonke iikhompyuter ngokungagqibekanga. Inkqubo, ngokungafaniyo ye-OS, igcinwe kwi-chipset ekhethekileyo ebekwe kwibhodi yamalungu. I-Bios iyafuneka ukukhangela ngokukhawuleza izinto eziphambili zekhompyuter ukuze uqhubeke xa uqala, qala inkqubo yokusebenza nokwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwikhompyuter.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba i-bios ikwikhompyuter nganye, ikwahlulwe yaya kuba yinguqulelo kunye nabaphuhlisi. Umzekelo, i-bios evela kwi-AMI iya kwahluka kakhulu kwi-analogue yePhoenix. Kwakhona, inguqulelo ye-BIOS kufuneka ikhethwe ngokukodwa kwibhodi yamama. Oku kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ngokuhambelana namanye amacandelo ekhompyuter (i-RAM, iprosesa ephakathi, ikhadi levidiyo).
Inkqubo yokuhlaziya ngokwayo ayijongi kakuhle, kodwa abasebenzisi abangenamava bayacetyiswa ukuba bakwazi ukuzihlaziya. Uhlaziyo kufuneka lukhutshelwe ngokuthe ngqo kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi woMthetho. Kwangelo xesha, kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo kwinguqulo ekhutshelweyo ukuba isondele kwimodeli yangoku yebhodi yamalungu. Kucetyiswa ukufundela uphononongo malunga nohlobo olutsha lwe-bios, ukuba kunokwenzeka.
Ngeziphi iimeko ekufuneka uhlaziye ii-bios
Vumela uhlaziyo lwe-bios aluchaphazeli umsebenzi wakhe kakhulu, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha bayakwazi ukuphucula ukusebenza kwePC. Ke uza kuyihlaziya njani i-bios? Kuphela kwezi meko, ukukhuphela kunye nokufaka uhlaziyo kufanelekile:
- Ukuba uguqulelo olutsha lwe-bious lwalungiswa zezi ziphoso ezibangele ukuphazamiseka okuqatha. Umzekelo, zazikho iingxaki ngokuqala kwe-OS. Kwezinye iimeko, umenzi webhodi yamalungu okanye i-laptop inokucetyiswa ukuba ihlaziye i-bios.
- Ukuba uza kwenza ukuphuculwa kwekhompyuter yakho, kuya kufuneka uhlaziye i-BIOS ukufaka izixhobo zamva nje, njengoko ezinye iinguqulelo ezindala zinokungayixhasi okanye zigcine ngokungachanekanga.
Kuya kufuneka uhlaziye i-bios kuphela kwiimeko ezinqabileyo xa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqhubela phambili kwekhompyuter. Kwakhona, xa kuhlaziywa, kuyacetyiswa ukwenza ikopi yogcino lohlobo lwangaphambili ukuze kunyanzelekile ukuba kwenzeke ukuba ibuyisele ibuyisele.