Kuvugurura porogaramu na sisitemu y'imikorere akenshi bifungura ibintu bishya, bishimishije n'amahirwe, bikuraho ibibazo byari muri verisiyo ibanza. Ariko, ntabwo buri gihe bisabwa kuvugurura ibios, kubera ko mudasobwa imaze gukora neza, ntushobora kubona inyungu zidasanzwe ziva mu kuvugurura, kandi ndashobora kugaragara byoroshye.
Kuvugurura bios.
Bios ni inziba yibanze hamwe no gusohoka byanditswe muri mudasobwa zose muburyo busanzwe. Sisitemu, bitandukanye na OS, ibitswe kuri chipset idasanzwe iherereye ku kibaho. BIOS irakenewe kugirango igenzure vuba ibice byingenzi bya mudasobwa kugirango ukore iyo ufunguye, utangire sisitemu y'imikorere hanyuma ugire impinduka kuri mudasobwa.
Nubwo bios ari muri buri mudasobwa, nayo igabanijwemo verisiyo niterambere. Kurugero, bios kuva Ami zizatandukana cyane na nologue ya Phoenix. Na none, verisiyo ya bios igomba kandi gutoranywa kugiti cyawe kubitabo. Ibi bigomba no kuzirikana guhuza nibice bimwe bya mudasobwa (RAM, gutunganya hagati, ikarita ya videwo).
Inzira yo kuvugurura ubwayo ntabwo isa neza cyane, ariko abakoresha badafite uburambe barasabwa kwirinda kwiyongera. Ivugurura rigomba gukururwa biturutse ku rubuga rwemewe rw'umubyeyi w'ababyeyi. Mugihe kimwe, birakenewe kwitondera verisiyo yakuweho kugirango yegere byimazeyo icyitegererezo cyubu bwamane. Birasabwa kandi gusoma isubiramo kuri verisiyo nshya ya bios, niba bishoboka.
Ni ibihe bihe ukeneye kuvugurura bios
Reka kuvugurura ibinyabuzima ntibigira ingaruka kumurimo we, ariko rimwe na rimwe bashoboye kunoza cyane imikorere ya PC. None kuvugurura ibinyabuzima bizagenda bite? Gusa muri ibi bihe, gukuramo no gushiraho ibishya birakwiye:
- Niba verisiyo nshya ya bios yakosowe n'aya makosa yateje ibintu bikomeye. Kurugero, hari ibibazo bimaze gutangira OS. Rimwe na rimwe, uwakoze ikibaho cya kibaho cyangwa mudasobwa igendanwa arashobora gusabwa kuvugurura bios.
- Niba ugiye gukora kuzamura mudasobwa yawe, noneho uzakenera kuvugurura bios kugirango ushyireho ibikoresho bigezweho, nkuko verisiyo imwe ishaje idashobora kuyishyigikira cyangwa ngo ikomeze kuba.
Ugomba kuvugurura bios mubibazo bidasanzwe mugihe ari ngombwa rwose kubindi bikorwa bya mudasobwa. Nanone, iyo kuvugurura, ni byiza gukora kopi yinyuma ya verisiyo ibanza kugirango nibiba ngombwa ko bishoboka gukora vuba.