Yuav ua li cas rau unpack tar.gz hauv Linux

Cov qauv ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv hom hauv Linux yog suav tias yog tar.gz - qhov ib txwm muaj ntxig siv GZIP cov nqi hluav taws xob. Hauv cov ntawv sau tseg, ntau cov kev kawm thiab cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv, cov khoom feem ntau faib, uas tso cai rau koj ua kom yooj yim ntawm cov khoom siv. Hom ntaub ntawv no tseem tsis yog lub hnab, nws kuj yooj yim heev, rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau siv cov qauv ua "davhlau ya nyob twg". Qhov no yuav tau tham hauv peb tsab xov xwm tam sim no.

Unpacka lub tar.gz hom ntawv sau ua ke hauv Linux

Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsis tuaj yeem tsis paub, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi, tus neeg siv yuav tsum kawm ib pab neeg thiab ob peb sib cav txuam nrog nws. Txhim kho cov cuab yeej ntxiv. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv txhua qhov kev faib tawm yog tib yam, peb tau coj tus piv txwv ntawm Ubuntu thiab peb xav kom koj nqis los ntawm cov lus nug ntawm kev txaus siab.

1. Txhawm rau pib, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom xav tau txuas ntxiv mus rau ntawm niam txiv nplaub tshev los ntawm console thiab twb muaj los nqa tawm tag nrho lwm yam kev ua. Yog li, qhib cov ntaub ntawv ua ntaub ntawv, nrhiav cov ntawv sau, txoj cai-nyem rau ntawm nws thiab xaiv "cov khoom".



2. Lub qhov rais yuav qhib uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog cov archive. Ntawm no hauv tshooj "tseem ceeb", xyuam xim rau "Niam Txiv nplaub tshev". Nco ntsoov txoj kev tam sim no thiab khav theeb kaw cov "hluav taws xob".



3. Tua tawm "Terminal" los ntawm ib qho yooj yim, los ntawm tuav Ctrl + Alt + T kub tus yuam sij lossis siv icon qauv hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.



4. Tom qab qhib lub console, tam sim ntawd mus rau Niam Txiv nplaub tshev los ntawm kev nkag mus CD / Tsev / Cov Neeg Siv / nplaub tshev / nplaub tshev yog lub npe ntawm cov npe. Nws yuav tsum tau paub tias CD hais kom ua yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsiv mus rau qee qhov chaw. Nco ntsoov qhov no los ua piv txwv ntxiv txog kev sib cuam tshuam nrog Linux hais kom ua kab.



5. Yog tias koj xav saib cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntawv sau tseg, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv TAR -ZTVF archive.tar.ging.tar.gz yog lub npe ntawm cov archive. .tar.gz ntxiv rau qhov no. Thaum cov lus tawm tswv yim tiav, nyem rau nkag.



6. Cia siab tias tsim tawm rau lub vijtsam txhua lub npe thiab cov khoom, thiab tom qab ntawd siv cov nas scroll, koj tuaj yeem paub txog txhua cov ntaub ntawv.



7. Tsis tuaj yeem pib pib hauv qhov chaw uas koj yog, los ntawm kev qhia kom paub qhov tar -xvzf archive.tar.gz txib.



8. Lub sijhawm ntawm cov txheej txheem qee zaum cov sijhawm muaj sijhawm ntau, uas nyob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntawv sau cia hauv nws tus kheej thiab lawv cov ntim. Yog li ntawd, tos kom pom cov tsos ntawm cov tshav dav hlau tshiab thiab kom txog rau thaum lub sijhawm no, tsis txhob kaw "Terminal".



9. Tom qab ntawd, qhib cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv thiab nrhiav cov ntawv sau tsim, nws yuav muaj tib lub npe nrog cov archive. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem luam nws, saib, txav thiab tsim lwm yam kev ua.



10. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog ib txwm tsim nyog los rub tawm txhua cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm qhov uas nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas txhawb nqa kev txhawb nqa tsis tau npaj siab thiab ib qho khoom siv tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv TAR -XVF Archive.tar.gz file.txt Hais kom ua, qhov twg file.txt yog cov ntaub ntawv npe thiab nws hom ntawv.



11. Xav txog lub npe npe, ua tib zoo ua raws txhua tsab ntawv thiab cim cim. Yog tias tsawg kawg ib qho yuam kev, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav tau thiab koj yuav tau txais kev ceeb toom yuam kev.



12. Nws txhawj xeeb xws li cov txheej txheem thiab cov npe cais. Lawv tau rub tawm siv cov ntawv sau tar -xzvf archive.Tar.gz DB, qhov twg DB yog lub npe teev lub npe ntawm daim nplaub tshev.



13. Yog tias koj xav rub lub nplaub tshev los ntawm phau ntawv teev npe, uas tau muab cia rau hauv cov ntawv sau ua ke, cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, nplaub tshev yog qhov kev xav tau.



14. Tom qab nkag mus rau tag nrho cov lus txib koj tuaj yeem pom cov npe ntawm cov ntsiab lus tau txais, nws ib txwm ua kom pom nrog cais cov kab hauv lub console.

Raws li koj yuav pom, thaum koj nkag mus rau txhua tus qauv Tar hais kom ua, peb tau siv ntau cov lus sib cav ib zaug. Koj yuav tsum paub lub ntsiab lus ntawm txhua tus yog vim tias nws yuav ua kom nkag siab zoo dua cov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov nqi hluav taws xob. Nco ntsoov cov lus sib cav yuav tsum muaj:

• -x - extract cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntawv kaw;
• -F - Qhia txog lub npe ntawm cov archive;
• -Z - Nqa tawm kev tua ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm Gzip (yuav tsum tau nkag mus, vim tias Tar.BZ lossis tsuas yog TAR (Archive tsis muaj compression));
• -V - qhia cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav ntawm lub vijtsam;
• -t - zaub ntawm cov ntsiab lus.

Niaj hnub no, peb cov xim tau pom tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tsis tuajposing ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hom. Peb pom tias yuav ua li cas saib cov ntsiab lus, rub tawm ib qho khoom lossis phau ntawv. Yog tias koj txaus siab rau cov txheej txheem rau kev txhim kho cov phiaj xwm khaws cia hauv Tar.gz, peb lwm tsab xov xwm yuav pab koj, uas koj yuav pom los ntawm txhaj los ntawm txhaj rau cov txuas hauv qab no.

Saib: Txhim kho tar.gz hom ntawv hauv Ubuntu