Windovs 7 an ɗauke shi: babban dalilai da yanke shawara

Ofaya daga cikin manyan matsaloli waɗanda zasu iya faruwa ga kwamfutar matsala ce da ƙaddamar da ta. Idan wani malfunction na faruwa a cikin aikin OS, sannan mafi yawan masu amfani da ci gaba da ƙoƙarin magance ta a wata hanya ko wata, amma idan PC ɗin bai fara ba kwata-kwata, mutane da yawa kawai fada cikin abin da za a yi. A zahiri, matsalar da aka kayyade ya yi nisa sosai sosai, kamar yadda ake iya gani da kallo na farko. Bari mu gano dalilan da yasa Windows 7 baya gudana, kuma manyan hanyoyin da zasu cire su an ƙaddamar dasu.

Sanadin matsaloli da mafita

Dalilan matsalar tare da saukar da kwamfutar za a iya raba komputa zuwa manyan kungiyoyi biyu: kayan aiki da software. Farkonsu yana da alaƙa da gazawar kowane ɓangaren PC: Hard disk, uwa, wutar lantarki, RAM, da sauransu. Amma ya zama matsalar matsalar PC da kanta, kuma ba tsarin aiki ba, saboda haka ba za mu yi la'akari da waɗannan dalilai ba. Bari kawai mu faɗi cewa idan baku da ƙwarewar gyara na lantarki, to, idan kun gano irin wannan matsalolin, kuna buƙatar ko dai kira ga maye, ko maye gurbin abu mai lalacewa zuwa analogue na aiki.

Wani dalilin kuma game da wannan matsalar shine karancin hanyar sadarwar. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya mayar da ƙaddamarwa ta hanyar sayan babban ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangare na ƙarfin lantarki ko haɗi zuwa tushen wutar lantarki, ƙarfin lantarki wanda ya cika ka'idodin.

Bugu da kari, matsalar da OS Loading OS na iya faruwa yayin tara adadin ƙura da yawa a cikin gidajen PC. A wannan yanayin, kawai kuna buƙatar tsaftace kwamfutar daga turɓaya. Zai fi kyau amfani da buroshi. Idan kuna amfani da tsabtataccen wuri, to, kunna shi don busa shi, kuma ba ta busa, saboda yana iya tsotse abubuwan.

Hakanan, matsaloli tare da haɗawa na iya faruwa idan na'urar ta farko wacce aka ɗora a cikin BIOS ko USB, amma a lokacin da faifai ko diski ɗin an haɗa shi da PC. Kwamfutar za ta yi ƙoƙarin yin boot tare da su, kuma la'akari da gaskiyar cewa babu tsarin aiki akan waɗannan dafaffen a zahiri, to, duk ƙoƙarin zai haifar da gazawar. A wannan yanayin, kafin fara cire haɗin duk abubuwan da ke tattarawa da CD / DVDs daga PC ko ku faɗi a cikin BIOS, Na'urar farko don saukar da rumbun kwamfutarka.

Hakanan yana yiwuwa a rikici da tsarin tare da ɗayan na'urorin da aka haɗa zuwa kwamfutar. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar kashe duk ƙarin na'urorin daga PC da kuma gwada fara shi. A cikin nasara saukarwa, wannan yana nufin cewa matsalar ta ta'allaka ne a cikin factor da aka tsara. Haɗa na'ura zuwa kwamfutar da bayan kowane haɗin, yi sake yi. Don haka, idan a wani matakin matsalar zai dawo, zaku san takamaiman tushen dalilin sa. Wannan na'urar koyaushe tana buƙatar cire haɗin kafin fara kwamfutar.

Babban abubuwan gaza gaza software, wanda ba a sarrafa don ɗaukar windows ba, masu zuwa:

• Lalacewar fayilolin OS;
• Take hakkin shiga cikin rajista;
• Ba daidai ba shigarwa na OS bayan sabuntawa;
• Gaban autorun na shirye-shiryen rikitarwa;
• Ƙwayoyin cuta.

Zamuyi magana ne game da hanyar da za mu magance matsalolin da ke sama da kuma dawo da ƙaddamar da OS a wannan labarin.

Hanyar 1: Kunna tsarin tsari na ƙarshe

Daya daga cikin mafi sauki hanyoyin don warware matsalar shafin pc shine lokacin kunna tsari na ƙarshe nasara.

1. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, idan komputa ya kammala aikin ko kuma wanda ya gabata ya ƙare cikin gazawa, lokacin na gaba ya kunna taga taga OS Window. Idan wannan taga ba ta buɗe ba, to akwai wata hanyar kiran ta zama tilas. Don yin wannan, bayan bata boye Bios nan da nan bi yadda sautin sauti, kuna buƙatar danna takamaiman maɓallin ko haɗuwa akan maɓallin keyboard. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, wannan shine maɓallin F8. Amma a lokuta masu wuya a iya zama wani zaɓi.



2. Bayan taga Zaɓin Selefin Fuskokin farawa, ta hanyar kewaya abubuwan jerin abubuwan amfani da maɓallan da ke da ta dace), zaɓi maɓallin shirye-shiryen saiti na ƙarshe kuma latsa Shigar.



3. Idan bayan wannan Windows zai boot, zaku iya ɗauka cewa an kawar da matsalar. Idan saukar da saukarwa ya kasa, to sai ci gaba zuwa zaɓuɓɓukan masu zuwa da aka bayyana a cikin labarin yanzu.

Hanyar 2: "Yanayin aminci"

Wani bayani game da matsalar fitina ana aiwatar da shi ta hanyar shigar da Windows a cikin "Amintaccen Yanayi".

1. Kuma, nan da nan a farkon PC ɗin, kuna buƙatar kunna taga tare da zaɓi na nau'in saukarwa, idan bai kunna ba da kansa. Ta latsa maɓallin "Up" da "saukar maɓallin", zaɓi Maɓallin Tsaro ".



2. Idan yanzu kwamfutar zata boot, to wannan ya riga ya zama alama ce mai kyau. Bayan haka, jiran cikakken boot na Windows, sake kunna PC ɗin kuma, wataƙila za a fara samu a lokacin da aka saba. Amma ko da wannan bai faru ba, gaskiyar cewa ka je "Amintaccen Yanayi" alama ce mai kyau. Misali, zaku iya ƙoƙarin dawo da fayilolin tsarin ko bincika kwamfutar don ƙwayoyin cuta. A ƙarshe, zaku iya ajiye bayanan da suka dace a kan mai ɗauka, idan muka damu game da amincinsu a kan PC mai matsala.

Darasi: Yadda za a kunna "Halin Haɗa" Windows 7

Hanyar 3: "Gudun Rece"

Hakanan zaka iya kawar da matsalar da aka bayyana ta amfani da kayan aikin tsarin da ake kira - "gudu gyara". Yana da tasiri musamman idan rajista ya lalace.

1. Idan Windows ba ya boot a komputa da ya gabata don fara komputa, yana yiwuwa lokacin da kuka sau da haka lokacin da kuka kunna PC ɗin, "Farawa" buɗe ta atomatik. Idan bai faru ba, ana iya kunna shi a kan tilas. Bayan kunna BIOS da siginar sauti, latsa F8. A cikin taga zaɓi na farawa wanda ya bayyana, a wannan lokacin zaɓi "Kwamfuta Shirya".



2. Idan kuna da asusun ajiyar kalmar shiga kalmar sirri, kuna buƙatar shigar da shi. Tsarin Muryar dawowa yana buɗewa. Wannan wata ishara ne na sake fasalin OS. Zaɓi "fara dawo da".



3. Bayan haka, kayan aiki zai yi ƙoƙari don mayar da ƙaddamar, yana gyara kurakuran da aka gano. A yayin wannan hanyar, za a iya buɗe akwatunan maganganu. Kuna buƙatar bin umarnin da za a nuna a cikinsu. Idan aikin farawa ya yi nasara, to bayan kammalawa, za a ƙaddamar da windows.

Wannan hanyar tana da kyau saboda yana da matukar mahimmanci kuma yana dacewa da waɗancan lokuta yayin da ba ku san dalilin matsalar ba.

Hanyar 4: duba amincin fayilolin tsarin

Ofaya daga cikin dalilan da yasa windows ba za a iya ƙaddamar da windows ba lalacewar fayilolin tsarin. Don kawar da wannan matsalar, ya zama dole don yin tsarin bincike da ya dace tare da maimaitawa.

1. Ana yin wannan hanyar ta hanyar "layin umarni". Idan zaka iya saukar da Windows a cikin "Amintaccen Yanayi", sannan a buɗe ƙayyadadden amfani da daidaitaccen amfani ta hanyar "duk shirye-shirye", sannan kuma a yi rajista.

   

   Idan ba za ku iya fara Windows ba ko kaɗan, to a wannan yanayin, buɗe "matsala ta kwamfuta". Tsarin kunna an bayyana shi a hanyar da ta gabata. Sannan zaɓi layin "layin umarni" daga jerin fitarwa.

   

   Idan baku buɗe taga matsala ba, to zaku iya ƙoƙarin sake karɓar Windows ta amfani da LiveCD / USB ko amfani da faifan boot diski. A cikin maganar ta karshen, ana iya yin kira da layin umarni ta hanyar kunna kayan aikin matsala, kamar yadda ake saba da yanayin. Babban bambanci zai kasance don ɗaukar nauyin amfani da faifai.

2. A cikin layin umarni wanda ya buɗe, shigar da wannan umarnin:

   SFC / Scoancoh.

   Idan ka kunna amfani daga yanayin dawowar, kuma ba a cikin "amintaccen yanayin", umarnin ya yi kama da wannan:

   SFC / Scantootdir = C: \ / Offewindir = c: \ Windows

   Madadin alamomi, "C" kuna buƙatar tantance wani harafi idan OS ɗinku yana cikin sashin a ƙarƙashin wani suna.

   Bayan wannan amfani ya shiga.



3. Amfani da SFC zai fara, wanda zai bincika Windows don fayilolin da suka lalace. A bayan ci gaban wannan tsari za'a iya lura dashi ta hanyar "layin umarni". Idan ana gano hanyoyin lalacewar abubuwa, za a samar da sabuntawa hanyar.

Darasi:

Kunna layin umarni "a cikin Windows 7

Duba fayilolin tsarin don aminci a cikin Windows 7

Hanyar 5: Scan Scan don kurakurai

Daya daga cikin dalilan don rashin yiwuwar saukar da Windows na iya zama lalacewar jiki ga diski mai wuya ko kuma kuskuren ma'ana a ciki. Mafi sau da yawa, ana bayyana wannan a gaskiyar cewa nauyin OS bai fara ba ko dai kowane ɗayan yana ƙarewa a wuri guda, kuma ba tare da har ƙarshe ba. Don gano irin wannan matsalar kuma yi ƙoƙarin gyara su, kuna buƙatar bincika tare da taimakon amfani na Chkdsk.

1. Kunna Chkdsk, da kuma amfanin da ya gabata, an yi shi ta hanyar shiga umurnin a cikin "layin umarni". Kuna iya kiran wannan kayan aiki kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin hanyar da ta gabata. A cikin dubawa, shigar da irin wannan umarnin:

   Chkdsk / F.

   Next Latsa.



2. Idan ka shiga cikin "yanayin aminci", dole ne ka sake kunna PC. Za a zartar da bincike a cikin Loading na gaba shi ta atomatik, amma don wannan zaku iya fara shigar da wasiƙar "Y" a cikin "layin umarni" a taga kuma latsa Shigar.

   

   Idan ka yi aiki a cikin yanayin matsala, to, amfani da Chkdsk zai bincika faifai nan da nan. Idan ana gano kuskuren m na makirci, yunƙurin kawar da su za a yi. Idan rumbun kwamfutarka tana da lalacewar jiki, ya kamata ka tuntuɓi maye ko maye gurbin ta.

Darasi: Bincika diski akan kurakurai a cikin Windows 7

Hanyar 6: Loading Sanya Kanfigareshan

Hanyar da ke gaba wacce ke ba da tanadin sanyi da zazzabi ba zai yiwu ba, ana aiwatar da shi ta hanyar shigar da magana mai "layin" Gudun a cikin yanayin dawo da tsari.

1. Bayan kunna "layin umarni", shigar da kalmar:

   Booxec.exe / ficewa.

   Bayan haka, latsa Shigar.



2. Bayan haka, shigar da irin wannan magana:

   Bookrec.exe / GyaraBoot

   Aiwatar da Shigar kuma.



3. Bayan sake kunna PC yana yiwuwa zai iya farawa cikin daidaitaccen yanayi.

Hanyar 7: Cire kwayoyin cuta

Cutar cutar ƙwayar cuta ta kwamfutar na iya haifar da matsala tare da ƙaddamar da tsarin. Idan ayyukanta da aka ayyana, ya kamata ka samu da kuma share lambar cutarwa. Kuna iya yin wannan tare da amfanin riga-kafi na musamman. Ofaya daga cikin kayan aikin ingantaccen kayan aikin wannan aji shine maganin shayarwa Dr.WEB.

Amma masu amfani na iya samun tambaya mai ma'ana, yadda za a bincika idan tsarin bai fara ba? Idan kayi kunna PC a "Halin amintacce", to, zaku iya bincika wannan nau'in farawa. Amma ko da a wannan yanayin, muna ba ku shawara ku bincika, gudanar da PC daga LiveCD / USB ko daga wata kwamfutar.

Idan an gano amfani da kwayar cutar, bi umarnin da za'a nuna a cikin dubawa. Amma ko da an kawar da lambar cutar, matsalar tare da ƙaddamar na iya kasancewa. Wannan yana nufin cewa wataƙila shirin hoto yana lalata fayilolin tsarin. Sannan ya zama dole a tabbatar, da aka bayyana daki-daki yayin la'akari da hanyar 4 da sake ganowa lokacin da aka gano lalacewa.

Darasi: Scan kwamfuta don ƙwayoyin cuta

Hanyar 8: Share Autorun

Idan zaku iya boot a cikin "Halin amintacce", amma lokacin da saukar da takaitaccen abu ya taso matsaloli, wataƙila haifar da laifin ya ta'allaka ne a cikin shirin rikici wanda yake cikin Autorun. A wannan yanayin, zai zama mai dacewa a tsabtace autoad.

1. Gudun kwamfutar a "Halin amintacce." Rubuta Win + R. Yana buɗe taga "gudu". Shigar da can:

   mafiya msconfig

   Na gaba amfani da "Ok".



2. Tsarin kayan aiki mai taken "Tsarin tsarin da aka ƙaddamar. Je zuwa "Auto-Loping" shafin ".



3. Danna kan "Musaki Duk" button.



4. Za'a cire ticks daga dukkan jerin abubuwan. Na gaba Latsa "Aiwatar da" da "Ok".



5. Daga nan itace za ta bayyana, inda za a nuna tayin don sake kunna kwamfutar. Kuna buƙatar danna "Sake yi".



6. Idan bayan an sake kunna kwamfutar ta al'ada, wannan yana nufin cewa an rufe dalilin da aka rufe shi a cikin rikice-rikicen aikace-aikace. Abu na gaba, idan kuna so, zaku iya dawo da shirye-shiryen da suka fi dacewa a cikin Autorun. Idan, lokacin da aka kara wasu aikace-aikace, matsalar da ƙaddamar za ta maimaita, to, kun riga kun san sarkar matsalar. A wannan yanayin, ya zama dole a ki ƙara irin wannan software don autoload.

Darasi: Cire Haɗin Autorun Autorun a Windows 7

Hanyar 9: Maido da tsarin

Idan babu wani daga cikin hanyoyin da aka ƙayyade sun yi aiki, zaku iya dawo da tsarin. Amma babban yanayin yin amfani da hanyar da aka ƙayyade shine kasancewar batun dawo da shi a baya.

1. Je zuwa ga reanimation na windows, kasancewa cikin "yanayin aminci". A cikin sashin menu na "Fara", dole ne a buɗe directoran "sabis", wanda, bi da shi, yana cikin "babban fayil. Za a sami kashi "na maido da tsarin". A kan shi kawai ake buƙata kuma danna.

   

   Idan PC din bai fara ba har ma a cikin "Yanayi mai aminci", sannan buɗe kayan aikin matsala lokacin da kuke kunna shi daga saitin shigarwa. A cikin yanayin dawowar, zaɓi matsayi na biyu - "Maido da tsarin".



2. Kamfanin Media yana kiran "maido da tsarin" tare da ingantattun bayanai game da wannan kayan aikin. Danna "Gaba".



3. A taga na gaba Kuna buƙatar zaɓar takamaiman batun da tsarin za a dawo da shi. Muna ba da shawarar zabar sabuwar sabuwar hanyar halitta. Don ƙara yawan zaɓi, saita rajistar akwati "ya nuna wasu ...". Bayan zaɓin da ake so aka zaɓi, latsa "na gaba".



4. Window ɗin zai buɗe, inda kake buƙatar tabbatar da ayyukan dawo da ku. Don yin wannan, latsa "shirye."



5. Hanyar dawo da Windows za ta fara, sakamakon wanda kwamfutar zata sake yi. Idan matsalar kaɗai aka kira software kawai, kuma ba sanannun kayan aiki ba, to farkon ya kamata a yi shi a yanayin daidaitaccen yanayi.

   Aƙalla algorithm iri ɗaya an sake yin wannan ta hanyar windows daga madadin. Kawai don wannan kawai a cikin yanayin dawowar da kuke buƙata don zaɓan "farfadowa da hoto", sannan kuma a cikin taga taga, saka adireshin ajiyar. Amma, kuma, wannan hanyar ana iya amfani da ita ne kawai idan kun ƙirƙiri hoton OS.

Kamar yadda muke gani, akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓuka kaɗan don dawo da ƙaddamarwa a cikin Windows 7. Sabili da haka, idan ba zato ba tsammani kuna haɗuwa da matsalar da aka yi nazarin anan, ba kwa buƙatar fada nan da nan, amma kuna amfani da tukwici waɗanda aka bayar a cikin wannan labarin. To, idan sanadin matsalar ba kayan m ba ne, amma factor mai software, tare da yiwuwar mai yiwuwa zai yuwu a dawo da aiki. Amma don dogaro, muna bada shawara sosai ta amfani da matakan kariya, wato, kar ka manta lokaci-lokaci samar da wuraren da aka dawo dasu ko kwafin ajiyar waje.