Masu amfani wanda rayayye amfani da Internet ba kawai domin nisha dalilai wani lokacin fuska samun IP kamara ko FTP uwar garke, cikin rashin iyawa to download wani abu daga torrent, da kasawa a cikin aikin na IP telephony da haka a kan wannan. A mafi yawan lokuta, irin matsalolin nuna rufaffiyar tashoshin jiragen ruwa na samun kan na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, da kuma a yau muna so mu gabatar muku da hanyoyi na bude su.
Hanyar na bude tashoshin jiragen ruwa
Da farko, bari mu ce 'yan kalmomi game da tashoshin jiragen ruwa. A tashar jiragen ruwa ne mai dangane batu tare da wani cibiyar sadarwa na kwamfuta, an aikace-aikace ko wata alaka na'urar kamar kamara, a VoIP tashar ko na USB TV wasan bidiyo. Ga daidai aiki na aikace-aikace da kuma na waje tashar jiragen ruwa kayan aiki, kana bukatar ka bude da kuma tura da data rafi a kan su.
The aiki na tashoshin jiragen ruwa, kamar sauran na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa saituna, aka yi ta cikin sanyi yanar gizo mai amfani. Shi ya buɗe kamar haka:
- Gudu da wani browser da a cikin address bar Buga 192.168.0.1 ko 192.168.1.1. Idan miƙa mulki a kayyade adiresoshin ba ya haifar da wani abu, wannan yana nufin cewa IP da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa da aka canja. Kana bukatar ka san halin yanzu darajar, kuma wannan zai taimaka maka a kan mahada a kasa.
Kara karantawa: Yadda ake nemo adireshin IP na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa
- A login da kuma kalmar sirri da shigar da window bayyana samun damar mai amfani. A mafi magudanar, tsoho izini data ne da kalmar Admin, idan wannan siga da aka canza, shigar da yanzu hade, bayan latsa "Ok" button ko Shigar da key.
- Babban shafi na yanar gizo configurator na na'urarka yana buɗewa.
Bugu da ari ayyuka dogara ne a kan manufacturer na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa - la'akari a kan misali daga cikin rare model.
Asusa
Ya kamata a lura cewa, wadanda ba a kan hanyar sadarwa na'urorin a Taiwan kamfani da iri biyu yanar gizo musaya: tsohuwar zaɓi kuma sabon, da aka sani da asuswrt. Suka bambanta da farko ta bayyanar da gaban / rashi na wasu sigogi, amma kullum kusan m. A matsayin misali, za mu yi amfani da latest version na ke dubawa.
Domin daidai aiki na aiki a kan magudanar, Asus bukatar kafa wata tsaye IP kwamfuta. Bi umarnin da ke ƙasa.
- Bude wani shafin yanar configurator. Click a kan "Local Network" abu, sa'an nan zuwa DHCP Server tab.
- Next, gano wuri da "Enable Nufa da hannu" zaɓi kuma canzawa da shi zuwa "a" matsayi.
- Sa'an nan, a cikin "List of hannu sanya IP adiresoshin" block, sami jerin "MAC adireshin" a cikin abin da ka zaɓi kwamfutarka kuma danna kan ta adireshin don ƙara.
Jira har sai da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa reboots da kuma ci gaba kai tsaye zuwa tashoshin jiragen ruwa na tashoshin jiragen ruwa. Wannan na faruwa kamar haka:
- A cikin babban menu na configurator, danna kan "Internet" zaži, sa'an nan kuma danna kan "Port Forward" tab.
- A cikin "Basic Saituna" block, kunna tashar jiragen ruwa isar, abin lura da zabin "Eh" daura da m siga.
- Idan kana bukatar ka kayar da tashoshin jiragen ruwa na wasu sabis na musamman ko online game, amfani da drop-saukar menu "Favorite Server List" for farko category, da kuma "Favorites List" ga na biyu. Lokacin da ka zaɓi wani matsayi daga kayyade listings, wani sabon daya za a ta atomatik kara ga dokokin tebur - ku kawai bukatar danna kan "Add" button da kuma amfani da saituna.
- Domin gudanar da wani manual gaba, koma zuwa "List of gabãtar mashigai jerin". A farko siga da za a kayyade ne "sabis sunan": Ya kamata ka shigar da sunan aikace-aikace ko da manufa na tashar jiragen ruwa isar, misali, "torrent", "IP-kamara".
- A cikin "Port Range" filin, saka ko dai musamman so tashar jiragen ruwa, ko da dama bisa ga wadannan makirci: The farko darajar: Last darajar. Don dalilai na tsaro, shi ba da shawarar a kafa ma manyan kewayo.
- Next, zuwa "Local IP address" filin - shigar da rikicewar IP na kwamfuta as bayyana a baya.
- The "Local Port" darajar dole dace da darajar da farko matsayi na tashar jiragen ruwa kewayo.
- Next, zaɓi yarjejeniya zama daukar kwayar cutar data. Domin IP kyamarori, misali, zaɓi "TCP". A wasu lokuta, kana bukatar ka tabbatar da "Duka" matsayi.
- Danna "Add" da "Aiwatar".
Idan kana bukatar wani isar da dama tashoshin jiragen ruwa, maimaita hanya aka bayyana a sama tare da kowane.
Huawei.
A hanya don bude tashoshin jiragen ruwa a kan Huawei manufacturer ta magudanar dogara ne a kan wannan algorithm:
- Bude da na'urar ta yanar gizo ke dubawa da kuma zuwa Advanced sashe. Click a kan "NAT" da kuma zuwa "Port Taswirar" tab.
- Don fara shiga wani sabon mulkin, latsa "New" button a saman dama.
- Gungura zuwa "Settings" block - da zama dole sigogi da aka shigar a nan. Da farko, duba "Gyare-gyare" type, sa'an nan a cikin "Interface" list, zaɓi your Internet connection - kamar yadda mai mulkin, da sunan da ta fara da kalmar "Internet".
- The "layinhantsaki" siga da aka saita a matsayin "TCP / UDP" idan ba ka san abin da musamman nau'in kana bukatar. In ba haka ba, zaɓi wanda ake bukata domin haɗa wani aikace-aikace ko na'urar.
- A waje Fara Port filin, shigar da tashar jiragen ruwa a bude. Idan kana bukatar ka karya da tashar jiragen ruwa da iyaka, to, ku shiga da farko darajar da fuska ga ajali kirtani, da kuma a waje Karshen Port.
- The "ciki rundunar" line ne da alhakin Adireshin IP na kwamfuta - shigar da shi. Idan ba ka san wannan adireshin, da labarin kasa zai taimake ka ka koyi da shi.
Shirye - tashar jiragen ruwa / tashar jiragen ruwa iyaka ne bude a kan Huawei na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa.
Tenda.
A tashoshin jiragen ruwa a kan TENDA na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa wakiltar wani mai sauqi qwarai aiki. Yi masu zuwa:
- Je zuwa saitin da mai amfani, sa'an nan a cikin babban menu, danna kan wani zaɓi "Advanced".
- A nan muna bukatar wani gungu na saituna kira "Port Mikawa".
A cikin "Ciki IP" kirtani ka bukatar ka shigar da gida adireshin da kwamfuta.
- Port Saituna a cikin "Ciki Port" sashe ne quite m - babban tashoshin jiragen ruwa da ake sanya hannu ga ayyuka kamar wani FTP da wani m tebur.
Idan kana bukatar ka bude wani wadanda ba misali tashar jiragen ruwa, ko shigar da iyaka, zaɓi "Manual" zaži, to, ku shiga wani takamaiman adadin a cikin layi.
- A "sararin Port" kirtani, za ka iya dangle daidai da wannan ma'anar kamar yadda a baya mataki na musamman tashar jiragen ruwa. Domin zangon, mun rubuta karshen darajar lambar.
- A gaba siga ne "layinhantsaki". Ga guda halin da ake ciki kamar yadda a lokacin da tashoshin jiragen ruwa da ake ciyar a kan Huawei na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa: ba ka san wanda ake bukata - bar zabin "Duka", ka san - shigar da ake so daya.
- Don kammala saitin, click a kan button da image na da a shafi "Action". Bayan ƙara da mulki, danna kan "Ok" button kuma jira har sai da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa reboots.
Kamar yadda ka gani, da aiki ne da gaske sauki.
Netis.
Netis magudanar ne sun fi mayar kama da Asus na'urorin, sabili da haka, a fara da tashar jiragen ruwa bude hanya ga wadannan magudanar, kuma haka daga shigarwa na tsaye IP.
- Bayan shigar da yanar gizo configurator, bude "Network" block da kuma danna kan "LAN" abu.
- Take a look at cikin "List of DHCP Abokin ciniki List" - nemo kwamfuta in shi da kuma danna kan kore button a cikin "Operation" shafi. Bayan wadannan ayyuka, da matsayin "mallakan" Ya kamata a canza zuwa "a", wanda ke nufin installing wani a tsaye adireshin. Danna "Ajiye" don kammala aikin.
Yanzu zuwa tashoshin jiragen ruwa na tashoshin jiragen ruwa.
- Bude "Sauya madosa" babban menu abu da kuma danna "Virtual Server" karamin sashe.
- The bukata sashe ne ake kira "Kafa hukuncin Virtual Servers". A cikin "Description" sakin layi rubuta wani m sunan halitta Project - shi ne mafi kyau ga saka wata manufa ko da wani shirin domin wanda ka bude tashar jiragen ruwa. A cikin "IP address" kirtani, da rikicewar IP na kwamfuta tanada a baya kiyayeshi.
- A cikin "layinhantsaki" list, kafa dangane da irin cewa shirin amfani ko da na'urar. Idan yarjejeniya da aka ba a kayyade ba a gare su, za ka iya barin "All" zaži, amma ka tuna cewa shi ne unsafe.
- Zabuka "External tashar jiragen ruwa" da "Ciki tashar jiragen ruwa" ne da alhakin shigowa da masu fita mashigai. Shigar da m dabi'u ko jeri zuwa kayyade filayen.
- Duba canza sigogi kuma danna Add button.
Bayan restarting da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, wani sabon mulkin za a kara wa jerin rumfa sabobin, wanda ke nufin kyau bude tashoshin jiragen ruwa.
Tp-link.
A bude hanya na tashoshin jiragen ruwa a TP-LINK magudanar kuma yana da halaye. Daya daga mu mawallafa ya riga ya bayyana su daki-daki a raba labarin, domin mu, ba su sake, kawai ba wani mahada zuwa gare shi.
Kara karantawa: Masu tashar jiragen ruwa a kan hanyar sadarwa ta TP-Hadaka
D-link
Open tashoshin jiragen ruwa a kan D-Link magudanar ne ma ba ma wuya. Our site riga yana da wani abu da haskaka wannan magudi a daki-daki - za ka iya koyo game da shi daga umarnin kara.
Darasi: Open tashoshin jiragen ruwa a kan D-Link na'urorin
Rostelecom
Mai ba da Rosetelecom yana ba da amfani tare da masu kasuwancin kansu tare da firmware mai alama. A irin wannan na'urorin, kuma za ka iya bude tashoshin jiragen ruwa, da kuma wuya shi ne, ba sauki fiye da a wannan magudanar. An bayyana tsarin da ya dace a cikin wani littafin daban wanda muke bada shawarar karanta.
Kara karantawa: Kogin tashar jiragen ruwa a Roseteleom na Rosetelecom
Duba bude hanyoyin
Duba, na sami nasarar wucewa da mai kara, zaku iya zama hanyoyi daban-daban. Daya daga cikin mafi sauki - 2 sabis na kan layi, wanda muke amfani da shi.
Je zuwa babban shafi 2
- Bayan buɗe shafin, gano wuri "hanyar dubawa" a shafin kuma danna kan ta.
- Shigar da lambar tashar jiragen ruwa a cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, wanda aka buɗe a kan na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa kuma danna ".
- Idan ka ga rubutun "tashar" ta rufe ", kamar yadda a cikin allon sikirin da ke ƙasa, hakan yana nufin tsarin ya ga, kuma dole ne ya maimaita, wannan lokacin a hankali. Amma idan "tashar jiragen ruwa tana buɗewa" - bi da bi, komai yana aiki.
Tare da wasu ayyukan tabbacin Intanet, zaku iya karanta mahaɗin da ke ƙasa.
Duba kuma: Scan tashar jiragen ruwa akan layi
Ƙarshe
Mun gabatar muku da wannan tashar jiragen ruwa na tashar jiragen ruwa a kan shahararrun hanyoyin sadarwa. Kamar yadda kake gani, ayyukan ba sa buƙatar wasu takamaiman ƙwarewa ko gogewa daga mai amfani har ma da farawa na iya jimre musu.
