Ungaguqula kanjani i-NEF ku-jpg ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi

Ngefomethi ye-NEF (i-Nikon Electronic Fomethi), izithombe eziluhlaza zigcinwa ngqo kusuka ku-nikon camera matrix. Izithombe ezinokwandiswa okunjalo zivame ukuphakama futhi zihambisana nevolumu enkulu yeMetadata. Kepha inkinga ukuthi iningi lababukeli obujwayelekile abasebenzi ngamafayela eNef, futhi kunezindawo eziningi kwi-hard disk izithombe ezinjalo.

Ukukhishwa okunengqondo okuvela kulesi simo kuzobe kuguqula i-NEF kwenye ifomethi, isibonelo, i-JPG, engavulwa kahle ngezinhlelo eziningi.

Izindlela zokuguqula ze-Nef e-jpg

Umsebenzi wethu ukwenza ukuguqulwa ukuze unciphise ukulahleka kwekhwalithi yokuqala yezithombe. Lokhu kungasiza abaguquli abathembekile.

Indlela 1: ViewNX

Ake siqale ngombuso obhalwe uphawu kusuka eNikon. I-ViewNX yakhiwa ngokukhethekile ukusebenza ngezithombe ezenziwe amakhamera ale nkampani, ngakho-ke lokhu kufanelekile ukuxazulula umsebenzi.

Landa uhlelo lokubuka okuhle

1. Usebenzisa isiphequluli esakhelwe ngaphakathi, thola futhi uqokomise ifayela oyifunayo. Emva kwalokho, chofoza ku- "Guqula Amafayela" noma usebenzise inhlanganisela ye-CTRL + e Key.



2. Cacisa "jpeg" njengefomethi yokuphuma bese ukhombisa ikhwalithi ephezulu usebenzisa isilayidi.
3. Okulandelayo, ungakhetha imvume entsha, engeke iboniswe kangcono kwikhwalithi kanye nokungabaza metevisie.
4. Evikini lokugcina, ifolda ichaziwe ukusindisa ifayela lokukhipha futhi, uma kunesidingo, igama laso. Lapho konke sekumi ngomumo, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Guqula".

Ekuguqulweni kwesithombe esisodwa esinesisindo esingu-10 MB kuthatha imizuzwana eyi-10. Ngemuva kokuthi ihlala kuphela ukubheka ifolda lapho ifayela elisha kwifomethi ye-JPG kufanele lisindiswe ngalo, futhi liqiniseke ukuthi konke kwenzeka.

Indlela 2: Isibukeli sesithombe esisheshayo

Ungasebenzisa isibukeli se-Faststone Image ebuwena njengomfakisicelo olandelayo ukuguqula i-NEF.

1. Ungathola ngokushesha isithombe somthombo ngemenenja yefayela eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yalolu hlelo. Khetha i-Nef, vula imenyu ethi "Service" bese ukhetha u- "Guqula okhethiwe" (F3).



2. Ewindini elivelayo, chaza ifomethi ye- "JPEG" yokuphuma bese uqhafaza inkinobho Yezilungiselelo.



3. Lapha, faka ikhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu, hlola i- "JPEG Quality - njengefayela lomthombo" naku- "Umugqa Subdiscrection" Amapharamitha asele aguqukela ekuboneni kwakho. Chofoza KULUNGILE.



4. Manje chaza ifolda yokuphuma (uma uthatha umkhaza, ifayela elisha lizogcinwa kufolda yomthombo).
5. Okulandelayo, ungashintsha izilungiselelo zesithombe se-JPG, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ukwehliswa kwekhwalithi.
6. Lungiselela amanani asele bese uqhafaza inkinobho yokubuka esheshayo.



7. Kumodi "yokubuka okusheshayo", ungaqhathanisa ikhwalithi ye-NEF yasekuqaleni ne-JPG, ezotholwa ekugcineni. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kuhleliwe, chofoza u- "Vala".



8. Chofoza u- "Qala".



Ewindini lokuguqulwa kwesithombe elivelayo, ungakwazi ukulandelela unhlangothi lokuguqulwa. Kulokhu, le nqubo ihlala imizuzwana engu-9. Bheka "Vula iWindows Explorer" bese uqhafaza Qeda ukuze uhambe ngokushesha esithombeni esiphumela.

Indlela 3: xnConvert

Kepha uhlelo lwe-XNConvert lwenzelwe ngqo ukuguqulwa, yize imisebenzi yomhleli kuyo nayo inikezwe.

Landa i-XNConvert. Uhlelo

1. Chofoza inkinobho engeza amafayela bese uvula isithombe se-NEF.



2. Kuthebhu "Yezenzo", ungahlela kuqala isithombe, ngokwesibonelo, ngokunciphisa noma ukushiya izihlungi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza okuthi "Faka isenzo" bese ukhetha ithuluzi olifunayo. Eduze kwakho ungabona ngokushesha izinguquko. Kepha khumbula ukuthi ngaleyo ndlela ikhwalithi yokugcina ingancipha.



3. Iya kuthebhu ethi "Okukhiphayo". Ifayela eliguquliwe aligcini njelwe kuphela kwi-hard disk, kepha futhi lithumela i-imeyili noma nge-FTP. Le pharamitha ikhonjiswa ohlwini olwehliswayo.



4. Ngebhulokhi "yefomethi", khetha u- "JPG" iya ku- "parameter".



5. Kubalulekile ukusungula ikhwalithi engcono kakhulu, faka inani "eliguquguqukayo" le- "DCT Method" kanye ne- "1x1, 1x1, 1x1" ye "Prestetization". Chofoza KULUNGILE.



6. Amapharamitha asele angahlelwa ngokubona kwakho. Ngemuva kokuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Guqula".



7. Ithebhu yesimo iyavula, lapho kungenzeka khona ukubheka ukuguqulwa. Nge-XNConvert, le nqubo ithathe umzuzwana owodwa kuphela.

Indlela 4: I-Light Image Resizer

Isixazululo esamukelekayo ngokuphelele sokuguqula i-NEF ku-JPG nayo ingaba uhlelo lokuphumula isithombe esikhanyayo.

1. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Amafayela" bese ukhetha isithombe kukhompyutha yakho.



2. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Phambili".



3. Kuhlu "lwephrofayili", khetha "Isinqumo Sangempela".
4. Evikini elithuthukile, chaza ifomethi ye-JPEG, lungiselela ikhwalithi ephezulu bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Run".



Ekugcineni, iwindi lizovela ngombiko omfushane wokuguqulwa. Lapho usebenzisa lolu hlelo, le nqubo ihlala imizuzwana emi-4.

Indlela 5: I-Ashampoo Photo Converter

Ekugcineni, cabanga ngolunye uhlelo lokuguqulwa kwesithombe oludumile - i-Ashampoo Photo Converter.

Landa uhlelo lwe-Ashampoo Photo Converter

1. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Faka amafayela" bese uthola i-Nef edingekayo.



2. Ngemuva kokungeza, chofoza u- "Okulandelayo".



3. Ewindi elilandelayo, kubalulekile ukucacisa i- "JPG" njengefomethi yokuphuma. Bese uvula izilungiselelo.



4. Ezintweni ezikhethwayo Hudula isilayidi kwikhwalithi enhle kakhulu bese uvala iwindi.



5. Izenzo ezisele, kufaka phakathi ukuhlela isithombe, yenza, uma kunesidingo , kodwa ikhwalithi yokugcina, njengasezimweni ezedlule, ingancishiswa. Qalisa ukuguqulwa ngokucindezela inkinobho yokuqala.



6. Ukucutshungulwa kwesithombe okunesisindo esingu-10 MB e-Ashampoo Photo Converter kuthatha cishe imizuzwana emi-5. Lapho usuqedile inqubo, kuzoboniswa umyalezo onjalo:

I-Snapshot egcinwe ngefomethi ye-NEF ingaguqulwa ibe yi-jpg ngemizuzwana ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa omunye wabaguquli abafakwe ohlwini.