Ukufaka Centros ku-VirtualBox

I-CentOS ingenye yezinhlelo ezithandwayo ezisuselwa eLinux, futhi ngalesi sizathu, abasebenzisi abaningi bafuna ukuhlangana naye. Ukuyifaka njengohlelo lwesibili lokusebenza kwi-PC yakho - Inketho akuyona wonke umuntu, kepha esikhundleni salokho ungasebenza nayo endaweni ebonakalayo, enayodwa ebizwa ngeVirtualbox.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukwakha umshini we-Centros Virtual

Ku-VirtualBox, uhlelo ngalunye olusetshenzisiwe ludinga umshini ohlukile we-virtual (VM). Kulesi sigaba, uhlobo lohlelo lukhethiwe, oluzofakwa, idrayivu ebonakalayo idaliwe futhi amapharamitha angeziwe alungiselelwe.

1. Gijimisa umphathi we-Virtualbox bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Dala".

   

2. Faka igama le-Centros, kanti amanye amapharamitha amabili azogcwaliswa ngokuzenzakalelayo.

   

3. Cacisa inani le-RAM ongalikhetha ukuze uqale futhi usebenze uhlelo lokusebenza. Ubuncane bomsebenzi obukhululekile - 1 GB.

   

   Zama ukuthatha i-RAM eningi ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphansi kwezidingo zohlelo.

4. Shiya "ukudala i-hard disk ye-hard disk" entsha ekhethiwe.

   

5. Uhlobo alushintshi futhi ushiye i-VDI.

   

6. Ifomethi yesitoreji esithandwayo yi- "Dynamic".

   

7. Usayizi we-HDD ebonakalayo Khetha kususelwa esikhaleni samahhala esikhona kwi-hard disk. Ngokufaka okulungile kanye nokuvuselelwa kwe-OS, kunconyelwa ukususa okungenani i-8 GB.

   

   Noma ukhetha isikhala esithe xaxa, ngenxa yefomethi yesitoreji enamandla, la gigabytes ngeke ihlale kuze kube yilapho le ndawo ihlala ngaphakathi kwamasentimitha.

Kulokhu kufakwa kwe-VM kuyaphela.

Isinyathelo 3: Ukusetha umshini obonakalayo

Lesi sigaba singakhethwa, kepha sizoba wusizo kwezinye izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo kanye nokujwayela ukujwayela nalokho okungashintshwa ku-VM. Ukufaka amasethingi, udinga ukuchofoza kwesokudla emshinini obonakalayo bese ukhetha into ethi "Lungiselela".

Kuthebhu yesistimu, iprosesa ingakhuphula inani lama-processors ku-2. Lokhu kuzonikeza ukwanda okuthile ekusebenzeni kwamasentimitha.

Ukuya ku- "Khombisa", ungangeza i-MB kwimemori yevidiyo bese uvula ukushesha kwe-3D.

Izilungiselelo ezisele zingasethwa ngokubona kwakho bese zibuyela kuzo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi lapho umshini ungasebenzi.

Isinyathelo 4: Faka i-CentOS

Isigaba esikhulu nesokugcina: Ukufakwa kokusatshalaliswa, obekuvele kulandwe.

1. Qokomisa igundane chofoza umshini obonakalayo bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Run".

   

2. Ngemuva kokuqala i-VM, chofoza kufolda nangomqhubi wesistimu ojwayelekile, chaza indawo lapho ulande khona isithombe se-OS.

   

3. Isifaki sohlelo sizoqala. Kusetshenziswa umcibisholo ophezulu kwikhibhodi, khetha u- "Faka i-Centes Linux 7" bese ucindezela u-Enter.

   

4. Kwindlela ezenzakalelayo, kuzokhiqizwa eminye imisebenzi.

   

5. Qala ukuqala kwesifaki.

   

6. Isifaki se-Centros Graphics sizoqala. Ngokushesha, sifuna ukubona ukuthi lokhu kusatshalaliswa kungenye yezinto ezisetshenziselwa kakhulu futhi ezinobungane, ngakho-ke kuzoba lula kakhulu ukusebenza nayo.

   Khetha ulimi lwakho nohlobo lwalo.

   

7. Ewindini lezilungiselelo, Lungiselela:
   • I-Timezone;

     

   • Ukubeka ukufakwa.

     

     Uma ufuna ukwenza idiski elilukhuni ngesigaba esisodwa kumasentimitha, vele uye kwimenyu enezilungiselelo, khetha idrayivu ebonakalayo, eyadalwa ngomshini obonakalayo, bese uqhafaza Qeda;

     

   • Khetha izinhlelo.

     

     Okuzenzakalelayo ukufakwa okuncane, kepha akunasibonisi esibonakalayo. Ungakhetha ukuthi iyiphi i-OS efakiwe: I-GNOME noma KDE. Ukukhetha kuncike kokuthandwayo, futhi sizobheka ukufakwa ngemvelo ye-KDE.

     Ngemuva kokukhetha igobolondo ngakwesokunene sewindi, kuzovela izengezo. Imikhaza ingaqashelwa ukuthi yini ongathanda ukuyibona kuma-centos. Lapho ukuqedwa sekuphothuliwe, chofoza Qeda.

     

8. Chofoza inkinobho yokufaka yokuqala.

   

9. Ngesikhathi sokufakwa (umbuso uboniswa ezansi kwewindows njengebha yenqubekela phambili) uzokwaziswa ukuthi ufike ngephasiwedi yezimpande futhi wakhe umsebenzisi.

   

10. Faka iphasiwedi yamalungelo ezimpande (superuser) izikhathi ezi-2 bese uqhafaza Qeda. Uma iphasiwedi ilula, inkinobho ethi "Qede" izodinga ukuchofoza kabili. Ungakhohlwa ukuqala ukushintsha isakhiwo sekhibhodi esiNgisini. Ulimi lwamanje lungabonakala ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla sewindi.

    

11. Faka izingxenye ozifunayo ensimini ethi "Igama eligcwele". Umugqa "wegama lomsebenzisi" uzogcwaliswa ngokuzenzakalelayo, kepha angashintshwa ngesandla.

    Uma ufisa, nika lo msebenzisi ngumlawuli ngokubeka uphawu lokuhlola olufanele.

    Woza ngephasiwedi ye-akhawunti bese uqhafaza Qeda.

    

12. Lindela ukufakwa kwe-OS bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Izilungiselelo Eziphelele".

    

13. Kuzoba nezilungiselelo eziningi kwimodi ezenzakalelayo.

    

14. Chofoza inkinobho yokuqala.

    

15. Kuzovela i-burb boot, okuthi ngokuzenzakalelayo, imizuzwana engu-5 edlule izoqhubeka nokulayisha i-OS. Ungakwenza ngesandla, ngaphandle kokulinda isibali sikhathi ngokuchofoza ku-ENTER.

    

16. Iwindi le-boot se-centezos liyavela.

    

17. Iwindi lezilungiselelo lizovela futhi. Kulokhu udinga ukwamukela imigomo yesivumelwano selayisense bese ulungiselela inethiwekhi.

    

18. Thikha kulokhu kudokhumenti emfushane bese uqhafaza Qeda.

    

19. Ukuze unikeze amandla i-Intanethi, chofoza ku- "Network and Node Igama".

    Chofoza ku-Regulator, futhi kuzoqhubekela kwesokudla.

    

20. Chofoza inkinobho yokuqeda.

    

21. Uzowela esikrinini sokungena ngemvume. Chofoza kuyo.

    

22. Shintsha ukwakheka kwekhibhodi, faka iphasiwedi bese uqhafaza Ngena.

    

Manje usungaqala ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Centes Operating.

Ukufaka i-CentOS kungenye elula, futhi kungenziwa kalula ngisho nomuntu omusha. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza ngokuvela kokuqala luzokwehluka nge-Windows futhi lungajwayelekile, noma ngabe wawusebenzisa ngaphambili ubuntu noma ama-macos. Kodwa-ke, ekuthuthukisweni kwale OS, ngeke kube khona ubunzima obukhethekile ngenxa yendawo ezungezile ezungezile ezungeze ideskithophu kanye nesethi ethuthukisiwe yezicelo nezinsizakusebenza.