Njengoba kungenzeka wazi, i-BIOS yi-firmware egcinwe kwi-ROM chip (inkumbulo engapheli) kwibhodi lekhompyutha lekhompyutha futhi linesibopho sokucushwa kwawo wonke amadivayisi we-PC. Futhi okungcono lolu hlelo luphakeme ukuqina kanye nesivinini sohlelo lokusebenza. Futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi inguqulo yokusetha i-CMOS ingavuselelwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kokusebenza kwe-OS, ukulungiswa kwephutha nokwanda kohlu lwemishini esekelwayo.
Sibuyekeza ama-bios kukhompyutha
Ukuqalisa Ukuvuselela ama-Bios, khumbula ukuthi uma kwenzeka kuqedwa okungaphumelelanga kwale nqubo nokwehluleka kwemishini, ulahlekelwa yilungelo lokulungiswa kwewaranti kusuka kumenzi. Qiniseka ukuthi uphoqelela isihloko samandla angaphazanyiswa lapho i-firmware Rom. Futhi cabanga kahle, noma ngabe udinga ngempela ukubamba ukuthuthuka okuthunyelwe ngempela.Indlela 1: Vuselela nge-Utility eyakhelwe ku-BIOS
Amabhodi omama wanamuhla ajwayele ukuhlangana ne-firmware enomsebenzi owakhelwe ngaphakathi ukubuyekeza i-firmware. Sebenzisa kulula. Cabanga ngesibonelo EZ Flash 2 Utility kusuka ku-ASUS.
- Silanda inguqulo oyifunayo ye-BIOS kusuka esizeni soMkhiqizi we- "Iron". Silahla ifayela lokufaka kwi-USB Flash Drayivu bese sifaka ethekwini le-USB lekhompyutha. Qala kabusha i-PC bese ufaka izilungiselelo ze-BIOS.
- Kumenyu enkulu, sithuthela kuthebhu yamathuluzi bese sisebenzisa ukusetshenziswa ngokuchofoza ku-Asus Ez Flash 2 Utility String.
- Cacisa indlela eya kwifayela elisha le-firmware bese ucindezela u-Enter.
- Ngemuva kwenqubo yokuvuselela isifinyezo esifushane, i-computer reboots. Umgomo uyatholakala.
- Landa i-firmware yakamuva kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
- Bhala ifayili elandiwe kudivayisi ye-USB. Sinamathela i-USB Flash Drayivu ethekwini le-USB ngemuva kwezindlu ze-PC bese ucindezela inkinobho ekhethekile etholakala eduzane.
- Bamba inkinobho icindezele imizuzwana emithathu bese usebenzisa amandla ama-volt ama-3 kuphela kusuka kubhethri le-CR2022 ku-Bios Moneboard ivuselelwa ngempumelelo. Ngokushesha okukhulu nangokusebenza.
Indlela 2: I-USB Bios Flashback
Le ndlela isanda kuvela kuma-motherboards abakhiqizi abaziwayo, njenge-ASUS. Lapho kungadingi ukufakwa kuma-BIO, landa amawindi noma ama-MS-DOS. Ngisho nokuvula ikhompyutha akudingeki.
Indlela 3: Vuselela ku-MS-DOS
Ngesinye isikhathi, ukuvuselelwa kwe-BIOS kusuka ku-DOS kudinga idiski ye-floppy evela kumenzi kanye nongokongo olandiwe we-firmware. Kepha njengoba ukushayela kwe-floppy sekube yinto evuthayo yangempela, manje i-USB drive ilungele ukuthuthukiswa kwe-CMOS Setup. Ungazijwayeza ngale ndlela kwenye i-athikili ngomthombo wethu.Funda kabanzi: Ukuthuthukisa Imiyalo Bios C Flash drive
Indlela 4: Vuselela ngemimoya
Umkhiqizi ngamunye ohloniphayo we-computer "Iron" ukhiqiza izinhlelo ezikhethekile zama-bios avuthayo ohlelweni lokusebenza. Imvamisa bangama-disks asuka ekucushweni kwebhodi lomama noma kwiwebhusayithi yenkampani. Kulula kakhulu ukusebenza nale software, uhlelo lungathola ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ulande amafayela we-firmware kusuka kunethiwekhi futhi uvuselele inguqulo ye-BIOS. Udinga nje ukufaka futhi usebenzise le software. Ungafunda ngezinhlelo ezinjalo ngokuchofoza kusixhumanisi esichazwe ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo Zokuvuselelwa Kwe-BIOS
Ekugcineni amathiphu amancane ambalwa. Qiniseka ukuthi ugcina i-firmware ye-bios yakudala ku-flash drive noma enye inkampani yenethiwekhi uma kwenzeka kubanjwa kabusha kwinguqulo yangaphambilini. Futhi landa amafayela kuphela kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi. Kungcono ukuba ngokucophelela ngokungadingekile kunokusebenzisa isabelomali sezinsizakalo zokulungisa.