I-BIOS ifakwe kwangaphambili kudivayisi ngayinye yedijithali ngokuzenzakalelayo, kungaba yikhompyutha emile noma i-laptop. Izinguqulo zalo zingahluka ngokuya ngonjiniyela kanye nemodeli / umenzi webhodi lomama, ngakho-ke, ngaphansi kwebhodi ngalinye lomama, udinga ukulanda nokufaka isibuyekezo kuphela kusuka kunjiniyela oyedwa kanye nohlobo oluthile.
Kulokhu, udinga ukubuyekeza i-laptop esebenza ku-Maternal Asus Moneboard.
Izincomo ezijwayelekile
Ngaphambi kokufaka inguqulo entsha ye-BIOS kwi-laptop, udinga ukufunda imininingwane eminingi ngebhodi lomama okusebenza ngalo. Nakanjani uzodinga imininingwane elandelayo:- Igama lomenzi webhodi lakho lomama. Uma une-laptop kusuka ku-ASUS, khona-ke umenzi uzoba u-Asus, ngokulandelana;
- Imodeli nenombolo ye-serial yebhodi lomama (uma ikhona). Iqiniso ngukuthi amanye amamodeli amadala angeke axhase izinhlobo ezintsha ze-BIOS, ngakho-ke kuzoba nengqondo ukwazi ukuthi ngabe ibhodi yakho yomama isekela isibuyekezo;
- Uhlobo lwamanje lwe-BIOS. Kungenzeka ukuthi usuvele ufake inguqulo yamanje, futhi mhlawumbe nokobhodi wakho akasasekelwa yinguqulo entsha.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokunganaki lezi zincomo, lapho-ke lapho uvuselela ubungozi bokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwensiza noma ukusikhipha ngokuphelele.
Indlela 1: Vuselela kusuka ohlelweni lokusebenza
Kulokhu, yonke into ilula impela futhi inqubo yokuvuselela ye-BIOS ingabhekana nokuchofoza okumbalwa. Futhi, le ndlela iphephe kakhulu kunokuvuselelwa ngqo ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi se-bios. Ukukhiqiza ukuthuthukiswa, uzodinga ukufinyelela kwi-Intanethi.
Landela le mfundo ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo:
- Iya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi webhodi lomama. Kulokhu, le yiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-ASUS.
- Manje udinga ukuya esigabeni sokusekelwa futhi ufake imodeli yakho ye-laptop emkhakheni okhethekile (okhonjiswe ecaleni), okuhlale kuhlangana ngemodeli ye-matoreboard. I-athikili yethu izokusiza ufunde lolu lwazi.
- Ngemuva kokufaka imodeli, kuzovulwa iwindi elikhethekile, lapho kumenyu ephezulu enkulu kuyadingeka ukukhetha "abashayeli kanye nezinsizakalo".
- Ngaphezu kwalokho kusuka kuwe kuzodingeka wenze ukukhetha kohlelo lokusebenza lapho i-laptop yakho isebenza khona. Uhlu luhlinzekwa ekukhetheni iWindows 7, 8, 8.1, 10 (32 no-64-bit). Uma une-Linux noma inguqulo endala yeWindows, bese ukhetha into ethi "Enye".
- Manje gcina i-firmware ye-BIOS efanele ye-laptop yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukupheqa ekhasini kancane ngezansi, thola ithebhu ye- "BIOS" bese ulanda ifayela / amafayela ahlongozwayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayithola kanjani imodeli yomama ekhompyutheni
Ngemuva kokulayisha i-firmware, kufanele ivulwe kusetshenziswa isoftware ekhethekile. Kulokhu, sizobheka izibuyekezo ezivela kwiWindows sisebenzisa uhlelo lwe-BIOS Flash Utility. Le software iku-Windows iSepining Systems. Ukuvuselelwa ngosizo lwabo kunconyiwe kusetshenziswa i-firmware esevele ilandwe. Uhlelo lunamandla okuvuselela nge-Intanethi, kepha ikhwalithi yokufaka kuleli cala izofiswa ngcono.
Landa i-Bios Flash Utility
Inqubo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokufaka i-firmware entsha esebenzisa lolu hlelo inje:
- Uma uqala ukuqala, khulisa imenyu eyehlayo lapho udinga ukukhetha inketho yokuvuselela ye-BIOS. Kunconywa ukukhetha "ukubuyekeza ama-bios kusuka kufayela".
- Manje chaza indawo lapho ulande khona isithombe se-firmware ye-bios.
- Ukuqala inqubo yokuvuselela, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Flash" ezansi kwewindi.
- Ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa, isibuyekezo sizophela. Ngemuva kwalokho, vala uhlelo bese uqala kabusha ucingo.
Indlela 2: Vuselela nge-Interface ye-Bios
Le ndlela iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi ifanelana kuphela nabasebenzisi be-PC abanolwazi. Kuhle futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi uma wenza okuthile okungalungile futhi kuzodala ukuqhekeka kwe-laptop, ngeke kube yicala lokulwa, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukucabanga ngokuthi ungaqala kanjani ukwenza amahlandla ambalwa.
Kodwa-ke, ukuvuselelwa kwe-BIOS ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sayo kunezinzuzo eziningana:
- Amandla okufaka isibuyekezo, kungakhathalekile ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza kukhona i-laptop;
- Ku-PCS amadala kakhulu nama-laptops, ukufakwa ngohlelo lokusebenza akunakwenzeka, ngakho-ke ukuthuthukisa i-firmware kuzoba nokuxhumeka kuphela kwe-bios;
- Ungabeka enye isengezo kuma-BIO, azokuvumela ukuthi uveze ngokuphelele amandla ezinto ezithile ze-PC. Kodwa-ke, kulokhu kunconywa ukuthi uqaphele ngoba ubeka engcupheni ukuphazamisa ukusebenza kahle kwalo lonke idivaysi;
- Ukufaka ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi se-BIOS kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwe-firmware okuzinzile ngokuzayo.
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yale ndlela ibukeka kanjena:
- Okokuqala, landa i-firmware ye-BIOS edingekayo kusuka esizeni esisemthethweni. Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu, kuchazwe kwimiyalo yendlela yokuqala. I-firmware elandiwe kumele ihlukaniswe nge-medium ephakathi (mhlawumbe i-USB flash drive).
- Faka i-USB Flash Drayivu bese uqala kabusha i-laptop. Ukufaka i-BIOS, udinga ukucindezela enye yezinkinobho kusuka ku-F2 kuye ku-F12 (ukhiye we-del uyasetshenziswa futhi).
- Ngemuva kokudinga ukuya entweni ethi "Kuthuthukile", okukumenyu ephezulu. Ngokuya ngenguqulo ye-BIOS kanye nonjiniyela, le nto ingagqoka igama elihlukile kancane futhi litholakala kwenye indawo.
- Manje udinga ukuthola i-Start Easy Flash Into, ezoqala ukusetshenziswa okukhethekile ukuvuselela ama-BIO e-USB Flash Drayivu.
- Isisetshenziswa esikhethekile sizovulwa, lapho ungakhetha khona okuphakathi nefayela. Ukusetshenziswa kuhlukaniswe ngamawindi amabili. Ngakwesobunxele kukhona amadiski, futhi ngakwesokunene - okuqukethwe kwabo. Ungahamba ngaphakathi kwamawindows usebenzisa imicibisholo yekhibhodi ukuya kwelinye iwindi, kufanele usebenzise ukhiye wethebhu.
- Khetha ifayela le-firmware efasiteleni elifanele bese ucindezela u-Enter, bese ubeka inguqulo entsha ye-firmware.
- Ukufaka i-firmware entsha kuzohamba imizuzu emi-2, ngemuva kwalokho ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha.
Ukuvuselela i-BIOS kwi-laptop kusuka ku-ASUS, awudingi ukuthi uguqukele kunoma yikuphi ukukhohlisa okuyinkimbinkimbi. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, udinga ukulandela isilinganiso esithile sokuqapha lapho uvuselela. Uma ungaqiniseki ngolwazi lwekhompyutha yakho, kunconyelwa ukuxhumana nochwepheshe.