Kungani ikhibhodi ingasebenzi kwi-laptop

Ngenkinga yekhibhodi engasebenzi ekhompyutheni emile ukuze ibhekane nawo wonke umuntu. Isixazululo ukuthi sithathe indawo yedivaysi entsha noma exhuma insiza engasebenzi kwesinye isixhumi. Ngenye indlela, kugijima izindlu zekhibhodi, ungazama ukuyihlanza ngothuli nezinhlayiya ezincane. Kepha yini okufanele uyenze uma ikhibhodi ye-laptop yehlulekile? Lo mbhalo uzobheka izimbangela nezindlela zokuphinda usebenzise kabusha idivaysi yokufaka eyinhloko kwi-PC ephathekayo.

Ukubuyisela Umsebenzi wekhibhodi

Konke ukungasebenzi kahle okuhlotshaniswa nekhibhodi kungahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: isoftware kanye ne-Hardware. Ezimweni eziningi, kukhona ukwephulwa kokulandelayo (Iphutha ebhukwini lesistimu, abashayeli bedivayisi yokufaka). Izinkinga ezinjalo zixazululwa zisebenzisa imisebenzi ye-OS uqobo. Iqembu elincane kakhulu - izinkinga zehardware, njengomthetho, edinga ukufinyelela esikhungweni senkonzo.

Imbangela 1: Ukulala Nezindlela Zokufuna

Abasebenzisi abaningi esikhundleni sokuqeda umsebenzi we-PC bavame ukuba nemisebenzi ewusizo enjalo ngokuthi "ukulala" noma "ubufinya". Lokhu ngokuqinisekile kunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokulayisha iWindows futhi kukuvumela ukuthi usindise isimo samanje sohlelo. Kepha ukusetshenziswa njalo kwamathuba anjalo kuholela emsebenzini ongalungile wezinhlelo zabahlali. Ngakho-ke, isincomo sethu sokuqala siyisiqalo esijwayelekile.

Abasebenzisi beWindows 10 (kanye nezinye izinhlobo zale OS), okuyindlela yokuzenzakalelayo "yokulanda okusheshayo", kuzofanela ukuyicisha:

1. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Qala".
2. Cindezela isithonjana se- "Parameter" ngakwesokunxele.



3. Khetha "Uhlelo".



4. Iya esigabeni "Imodi ye-Power ne-Sleep" (1).



5. Okulandelayo, chofoza "Amapharamitha Asezingeni Elithuthukile" (2).
6. Ukuya kuzilungiselelo zamandla ngokuchofoza ku "Izenzo" zokuvala isembozo ".



7. Ukushintsha amapharamitha angeziwe, chofoza kusixhumanisi esiphezulu.



8. Manje sidinga ukususa ibhokisi lokuhlola "Nika amandla ukuqala okusheshayo" (1).



9. Chofoza ku- "Gcina Izinguquko" (2).
10. Qalisa kabusha ikhompyutha yakho.

Imbangela 2: Ukucushwa kwe-OS okungavumelekile

Okokuqala, sithola ukuthi izinkinga zethu ezinamasethingi eWindows zixhunyiwe, bese zibheka izindlela ezimbalwa zokuxazulula.

Ikhibhodi yokuhlola lapho kulayishwa

Ukusebenza kwekhibhodi kungabhekwa lapho ikhompyutha iqala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane ucindezele okhiye bomsebenzi ukufinyelela ama-bios. Imodeli ngayinye ye-laptop inezikhiye ezinjalo eziqondile, kepha ungancoma okulandelayo: ("ESC", "DOD", "F12", "F12"). Uma ungafaka i-BIOS noma ushayele noma iyiphi imenyu, kusho ukuthi inkinga ilele ekucushweni kwamawindi uqobo.

Inika amandla "Imodi Ephephile"

Sihlola ukuthi ikhibhodi isebenza ngemodi ephephile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngokuya ngezixhumanisi ezingezansi, sibheka ukuthi ungalanda kanjani ikhompyutha ngaphandle kwezinhlelo zokuhlala ezivela eceleni.

Funda kabanzi:

Imodi Ephephile kuWindows 10

Imodi ephephile kuWindows 8

Ngakho-ke, uma uhlelo lungaphenduli kuma-keytroke lapho uqala futhi ngemodi ephephile, kusho ukuthi inkinga ilele kwiphutha le-Hardware. Ngemuva kwalokho sibheka engxenye yokugcina ye-athikili. Esimweni esiphambene kunethuba lokulungisa ukusebenza kwekhibhodi kusetshenziswa ama-software ekhohlisayo. Ekucushweni kwamawindi - okunye.

Indlela 1: Buyisela uhlelo

"Ukubuyiselwa Kwesistimu" kuyithuluzi elakhelwe emafasiteleni elikuvumela ukuthi ubuyise uhlelo kumbuso owedlule.

Funda kabanzi:

Ukuvuselelwa kohlelo nge-BIOS

Izindlela zokubuyiselwa kweWindows XP

Ukuvuselelwa kweRegistry kuWindows 7

Ungabuyisela kanjani uhlelo lweWindows 8

Indlela 2: Bheka abashayeli

1. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Qala".
2. Khetha "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



3. Okulandelayo - "Umphathi wedivayisi".



4. Chofoza entweni yekhibhodi. Akufanele kube khona izithonjana eziphuzi ngophawu lokuzibandakanya eduze negama ledivayisi yakho yokufaka.



5. Uma kunesithonjana esinjalo, chofoza kwesokudla-chofoza igama lekhibhodi yakho bese "susa". Bese uqalisa kabusha i-PC.

Indlela 3: Ukususa Izinhlelo Zokuhlala

Uma ikhibhodi ye-laptop isebenza ngemodi ephephile, kepha yenqaba ukwenza imisebenzi ngokwezinga, okusho ukuthi imodyuli ethile yabahlali iphazamisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwedivayisi yokufaka.

Izenzo ezichazwe ngezansi zinconyelwe ukuthi zisetshenziswe uma izindlela zangaphambilini zazingayinikanga imiphumela. Idivayisi yokufaka ayisebenzi, kepha thumela uhlelo ohlelweni kusenokwenzeka. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa "ikhibhodi yesikrini":

1. Chofoza u- "Qala".
2. Okulandelayo, siya kuzo zonke izinhlelo.



3. Khetha "izici ezikhethekile" bese uqhafaza igundane "ikhibhodi yesikrini".



4. Ukushintsha ulimi lokufaka, sebenzisa isithonjana ku-Tray yohlelo. Sidinga i-latice, ngakho-ke sikhetha u- "en".



5. Cindezela u- "Qala" futhi.
6. Kubha yokucinga, ufaka i- "Msconfig" usebenzisa i- "Screen Keybook".



7. Ukucushwa kweWindows kuzoqala. Khetha u- "Autoload".



8. Ngakwesobunxele kuzomakwa ngama-ticks lawo mamojula alayishwe ngohlelo. Umsebenzi wethu unciphise ohambweni olulandelanayo kulowo nalowo kubo ngokuqalisa kabusha kuze kube yilapho ikhibhodi isebenza ngokujwayelekile ngokuqalisa okujwayelekile.

Imbangela 3: Amaphutha we-Hardware

Uma izindlela ezichazwe ngenhla zingasizi, khona-ke inkinga kungenzeka ukuthi ihlobene kakhulu ne- "gland". Imvamisa kungukuphela kwe-loop. Uma sikhuluma ngokujwayelekile, bese sivula izindlu ze-laptop bese sifika kukhebula leRibbon alimele izinkinga. Ngaphambi kokuhlakaza ikhompyutha yakho, qiniseka ukuthi iyaxwayiswa. Uma kunjalo, khona-ke akufanele uphazamise ubuqotho becala. Vele uthathe i-laptop bese uyithatha kugunyazo lokulungiswa. Lokhu, uma nje thina uqobo sabona izimo zokusebenza (azizange zichithe uketshezi kwikhibhodi, ikhompyutha ayizange ilahle).

Uma usanquma ukufika ku-Plume futhi uvule icala, yini elandelayo? Kulokhu, hlola ngokucophelela ikhebula ngokwalo - azikho iziphambeko ezibonakalayo noma i-oxidation trace on yayo. Uma konke kuhamba kahle nge-loop, vele usule nge-eraser. Akunconywa ukusebenzisa utshwala noma obunye uketshezi, ngoba kungakhulisa kuphela umthamo osebenzayo wekhebula leribhoni.

Inkinga enkulu kungaba ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-microcontroller. Maye, kepha bhekani wena ngokwakho ngeke wenze lutho - ukuvakasha esikhungweni senkonzo akunakugwenywa.

Ngakho-ke, ukubuyiselwa kwekhibhodi ye-PC ephathekayo kuqukethe izenzo eziningi ezenziwa ngokulandelana okuthile. Okokuqala, kuvela ukuthi ukungasebenzi kahle kwedivayisi kuhlotshaniswa nezinhlelo zokusebenza zeqembu lesithathu. Uma kunjalo, khona-ke izindlela ezibhekwayo zokulungiselela amawindi zizokuvumela ukuthi ususe amaphutha wohlelo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izindlela zokungenelela ze-Hardware ziyadingeka.