Idivaysi yokulondolozwa okusebenzayo (RAM) noma i-RAM iyingxenye yekhompyutha yomuntu siqu noma i-laptop egcina imininingwane (ikhodi yomshini, uhlelo) okudingekayo ukuze kubulawe ngokushesha. Ngenxa yevolumu encane yale nkumbulo, ikhompyutha ingahle iwe kahle ekusebenzeni, Kulesi simo abasebenzisi kukhona umbuzo ofanele - indlela yokukhulisa inqama kukhompyutha ngeWindows 7, 8 noma 10.
Izindlela zokwandisa inkumbulo yekhompyutha
I-RAM ingangezwa ngezindlela ezimbili: Faka ibha eyengeziwe noma usebenzise i-flash drive. Ngokushesha kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi inketho yesibili ayiphazamisi kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa kwezimpawu zekhompyutha, ngoba izinga lokudlulisa ngaphezulu kwetheku le-USB alanele, kepha namanje kuyindlela elula futhi enhle yokwandisa inani le-RAM.Indlela 1: Ukufaka amamojula amasha we-RAM
Okokuqala, sizoqonda ngokufakwa kwe-RAM RAM kwikhompyutha, ngoba le ndlela isebenza kahle kakhulu futhi isetshenziswa kaningi.
Nquma uhlobo lwe-RAM
Kufanele uqale uthathe isinqumo ngohlobo lwememori yokusebenza, ngoba izinguqulo ezahlukene azihambelani. Njengamanje kunezinhlobo ezine kuphela:
- DDR;
- I-DDR2;
- I-DDR3;
- DDR4.
Owokuqala kakanjalo asizange asetshenziswe, njengoba kubhekwa njengokungabonakali, ngakho-ke uma uthenge ikhompyutha muva nje, khona-ke ungahle ube ne-DDR2 noma i-DDR3 noma i-DDR4. Ungafunda kahle izindlela ezintathu: ngefomu lefomu, ufunde ukucaciswa noma ukusebenzisa uhlelo olukhethekile.
Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-RAM lunesici salo esakhayo. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kwenzeke ukusetshenziswa, ngokwesibonelo, inqama yohlobo lwe-DDR2 kumakhompyutha nge-DDR3. Sizosiza futhi ukunquma leli qiniso. Esithombeni, okulandelayo kuchazwe ngokucacile yi-RAM yezinhlobo ezine, kepha kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi le ndlela isebenza kuphela kumakhompyutha uqobo, kuma-laptops ama-chips anomunye umklamo.
Njengoba ubona, ezansi kwebhodi kukhona igebe, futhi kulokhu kusendaweni ehlukile. Ithebula libonisa ibanga ukusuka emaphethelweni kwesobunxele kuya kwigebe.
| Uhlobo lwe-RAM | Ibanga lokuya kwigebe, bheka |
|---|---|
| DDR. | 7.25. |
| DDR2. | 7. |
| Ddr3 | I-5.5 |
| DDR4. | 7,1 |
Uma ungenalo umbusi osondele noma awukwazi ukunquma umehluko phakathi kwe-DDR, DDR2 ne-DDR4, ngoba unomehluko omncane, okuzoba lula ukuthola uhlobo lwesinamatheli, okukhona I-RAM Chip uqobo. Kunezinketho ezimbili: kuzocaciswa ngqo uhlobo lwedivayisi uqobo noma inani le-peak bandwidth. Esimweni sokuqala, konke kulula. Isithombe esingezansi sikhombisa isibonelo sencazelo enjalo.
Uma ukwakheka okunjalo awutholanga esikunabeni, naka inani le-bandwidth. Kwenze futhi izinhlobo ezine ezihlukile:
- I-PC;
- I-PC2;
- I-PC3;
- I-PC4.
Akunzima ukuqagela, ukufana ngokugcwele i-DDR. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona i-PC3 yokubhalwa, lokhu kusho ukuthi uhlobo lwe-RAM DDR3 yakho, kanye ne-PC2, ke i-DDR2. Isibonelo sikhonjiswa esithombeni esingezansi.
Zombili lezi zindlela zibandakanya ukuhlukaniswa kweyunithi yohlelo noma i-laptop futhi, kwezinye izikhathi, ukukhipha i-RAM kusuka kuma-slots. Uma ungafuni ukwenza lokhu noma ukwesaba, ungathola uhlobo lwe-RAM usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-CPU-Z. Ngendlela, yile ndlela enconyelwe abasebenzisi be-laptops, ngoba ukuhlaziya kwakhe kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunekhompyutha yomuntu siqu. Ngakho-ke, landa uhlelo lokusebenza kwikhompyutha yakho bese ulandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Gijimisa uhlelo.
- Ewindini elivula, iya kuthebhu "SPD".
- Ohlwini olwehliswayo "slot # ... ...", etholakala ku- "Memory Slot Ukukhetha" Block, khetha i-RAM Slot, imininingwane ofuna ukuyithola.
Emva kwalokho, insimu ye-RAM yakho izocaciswa emkhakheni osendaweni yohlu olwehliswayo. Ngendlela, kuyafana nge-slot ngayinye, ngakho-ke ngaphandle komehluko owukhethayo.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ukufakwa kwe-RAM kungabhekwa ngaphezulu. Ngendlela, ungathola inombolo yayo ohlelweni lokusebenza, esizeni sethu kukhona i-athikili enikezelwe kulesi sihloko.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayithola kanjani inani le-commu yekhompyutha
Uma une-laptop, khona-ke awukwazi ukunikeza indlela yendawo yonke yokufaka i-RAM, ngoba amamodeli ahlukene anezici ezihlukile zokuklama. Kukufanele futhi ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi amanye amamodeli awasekeli amathuba okukhulisa inqama. Ngokuvamile, kungathandeki kakhulu ukuhlukanisela i-laptop ngokwakho, ngaphandle kokuthola noma yikuphi okuhlangenwe nakho, kungcono ukuphathisa leli bhizinisi kubasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe esikhungweni senkonzo.
Indlela 2: I-ReadyBoost
I-ReadyBoost iyisici esikhethekile esikuvumela ukuthi uguqule i-flash drive ku-RAM. Le nqubo ilula kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni, kepha kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi i-bandwidth ye-flash drive iyi-oda lokukhulunywa ngaphansi kwe-RAM, ngakho-ke ungabeki ukuthuthuka okukhulu kwizici zekhompyutha.Sebenzisa i-USB flash drive kuphela njengendlela yokugcina, lapho udinga ukwandisa inani lememori isikhashana esifushane. Iqiniso ngukuthi noma iyiphi i-flash drive inomkhawulo ngenani lamarekhodi elenziwe, futhi uma umkhawulo ukhathele, umane wehluleka.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayenza kanjani inqama kusuka ku-flash drive
Ukugcina
Ngokomphumela, sinezindlela ezimbili zokwandisa inkumbulo yokusebenza yekhompyutha. Ngokungangabazeki, kungcono ukuthenga amanye amapulangwe enkumbulo angeziwe, njengoba kuqinisekisa inzuzo enkulu yokuzuza, kepha uma ufuna ukukhulisa okwesikhashana le pharamitha, ungasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-Readboost.