Ungahlola kanjani amandla kagesi wekhompyutha ngokusebenza

Wena, njengabasebenzisi abaningi bamakhompiyutha uqobo, sebevele bethola izinkinga ezahlukahlukene ezihambisana nokwehluleka kwanoma yiziphi izinto ezibalulekile zokucushwa. Njengoba nje imininingwane enjalo ifaka phakathi ukunikezwa kwamandla kwe-PC, okunendawo yokudumisa enezinga eliphakeme lokunakekelwa okuvela kumnikazi.

Ngaphakathi kohlaka lwalesi sihloko, sizocubungula zonke izindlela zamanje zokuhlola izinto zamandla we-PC ukuze zisebenze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizoyithinta ngokwengxenye inkinga efanayo etholakala kubasebenzisi be-laptop.

Hlola ukusebenza kwamandla kagesi

Njengoba sitshelwe ngenhla, i-BP yekhompyutha, kungakhathalekile ukuthi ezinye izingxenye zoMkhandlu, ziyincwadi ebalulekile. Njengomphumela, ukwephulwa kwalokhu okubandakanya kungaholela ekutholweni okuphelele kwalo lonke iyunithi yohlelo, yingakho ukuxilongwa kunzima kakhulu.

Uma i-PC yakho ingavuli, kungenzeka ukuthi isolwe kuwo wonke amandla okunikezwayo - khumbula lokhu!

Yonke inkimbinkimbi yokuxilongwa kwalolu hlobo lwezakhi ukuthi akukho mandla ku-PC angadalwa hhayi kuphela ku-BP, kodwa futhi nezinye izinto. Lokhu kunjalo ikakhulukazi ngeprosesa eliphakathi, ukwephulwa kwalo okubonakaliswa ngezinhlobonhlobo zemiphumela.

Sincoma ukunakekela kusengaphambili ukuthola imodeli yedivayisi efakiwe.

Ungafunda okuthe xaxa ngokucima i-BP kusuka ku-athikili ekhethekile.

Ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa ukuvikela izandla!

Njengasendleleni yokuqala, ngemuva kokunikezwa kukagesi, i-BP kungenzeka ingaqali, okubonisa ngqo ukungasebenzi kahle. Uma abapholile besathola, ungaqhubeka nokuxilongwa okuningiliziwe, ngokusebenzisa umhloli.

1. Ukwenza lula ukuqonda, sithatha isisekelo sesikimu sombala soxhumana nabo, ngokuya ngeqhaza labo.



2. Kala izinga le-voltage phakathi kocingo lwe-orange nelimnyama. Isikhombi esivezwe kuwe akufanele sidlule 3.3 V.



3. Hlola i-voltage phakathi koxhumana naye we-violet no-Black. I-voltage yokugcina kufanele ilingane no-5 v.



4. Hlanza ukuhlolwa kocingo okubomvu nokumnyama. Lapha, njengakuqala, kufanele kube namandla kagesi aze afike ku-5 V.



5. Kuyadingeka futhi ukukala phakathi kwekhebula eliphuzi nelimnyama. Kulokhu, inkomba yokugcina kufanele ilingane no-12 v.

Zonke izindinganiso ezinikezwe ziyindilinga lezi zinkomba, ngoba umehluko omncane usengabangelwa yizimo ezithile.

Ngemuva kokuqeda ukwenziwa kwemiyalelo yethu, qiniseka ukuthi imininingwane etholakala ihambelana nezinga le-Voltage Level Standard. Uma ubonwe ngokwanele umehluko okwanele, ukunikezwa kwamandla kungabhekwa njengephutha ngokwengxenye.

Izinga lamandla kagesi elinikezwe kubhodi lomama lizimele ngemodeli ye-BP.

Njengoba i-BP ngokwayo iyingxenye eyinkimbinkimbi yekhompyutha yomuntu siqu, kungcono ukuphendukela kochwepheshe ukuze balungise. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngabasebenzisi abajwayele ukusebenza kwamadivayisi kagesi.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, i-multimeter ingahle ibe nezandla kwinqubo yokubheka i-adaptha yenethiwekhi ye-laptop. Futhi yize ukwephuka kwalolu hlobo lwe-BP kungavamile, nonke nina ningatholwa izinkinga, ikakhulukazi lapho zisebenza i-laptop ezimweni ezinzima.

1. Nqamula i-plug Power kusuka kwi-laptop ngaphandle kokucisha i-adapter ngokwayo kwinethiwekhi ephezulu ye-voltage.



2. Ishintshe ngaphambili insiza ukubala i-Voltage Voltage Level, isilinganiso.



3. Thola izinga lomthwalo kudingekile phakathi kokuxhumana okuphakathi nokwamuva, ngokuya ngesikrini esiboniswe yithi.



4. Umphumela wokugcina wokugcina kufanele ube sesifundeni esingu-9 v, ngokuchezuka okuncane okunokwenzeka.

Imodeli ye-laptop ezingeni lokuhlinzekwa kwamandla ayiphazamisi izinga likagesi ohlinzekiwe.

Uma kungekho izinkomba ezichaziwe, udinga ukuhlolisisa ikhebula lenethiwekhi ngokucophelela, njengoba sikhulunywe ngendlela yokuqala. Uma kungekho iziphambeko ezibonakalayo, ukushintshwa okuphelele kwe-adaptha okungasiza.

Indlela 4: Isebenzisa i-Power Supply Viser

Kulokhu, uzodinga idivaysi ekhethekile yokuhlaziya eyenzelwe ukuhlolwa kwe-BP. Ngenxa yedivayisi enjalo, ungaxhuma oxhumana nabo bezinto ze-PC futhi uthole imiphumela.

Izindleko zomhloli onjalo zivame ukwedlula kancane kune-multimeter egcwele.

Naka iqiniso lokuthi idivaysi uqobo lingahluka kakhulu kulokhu okungenhla. Futhi yize abahloli bezokuhlinzekwa kwamandla bangamamodeli ahlukile ahluke ngaphandle kwangaphandle, umgomo wokusebenza uhlala ufana.

1. Funda ukucaciswa kwemitha oyisebenzisayo ukugwema ubunzima.



2. Esixhumeni sama-24-pin kuleli cala, xhuma ucingo olufanele kusuka ku-BP.



3. Ngokuya ngezintandokazi zomuntu siqu, xhuma nabanye oxhumana nabo kwizixhumi ezikhethekile ezindlini.



4. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izixhumi ze-molex.



Kuyinto efiselekayo futhi ukwengeza i-voltage kusuka ku-hard disk usebenzisa interface ye-SATA II.

5. Sebenzisa inkinobho yensimbi yamandla ukuze ususe ukusebenza kwe-BP.



Mhlawumbe inkinobho izodinga ukubamba isikhashana.

6. Idivayisi izokwethulwa esikrinini sedivayisi.



7. Izinkomba eziphambili zingamathathu kuphela:

• + 5v - kusuka ku-4.75 kuye ku-5.25 v;
• + 12V - kusukela ngo-11.4 kuye ku-12.6 v;
• + 3.3V - Kusuka ku-3.14 kuye ku-3.47 V.

Uma izilinganiso zakho zokugcina ziphansi noma ziphakeme kunokwejwayelekile, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla kudinga ukulungiswa ngokushesha noma okunye.

Indlela 5: Ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi esistimu

Kubandakanya amacala lapho i-BP isesimweni sokusebenza futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uqale i-PC ngaphandle kobunzima obukhethekile, ungenza ukuxilonga kwamaphutha ngohlelo ngezindlela zohlelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, qaphela ukuthi isheke liyimpoqo kuphela uma kunezinkinga ezisobala ekuziphatheni kwekhompyutha, ngokwesibonelo, ukufakwa okuzenzakalelayo noma ukunqamula.

Endabeni lapho amandla okufakwa kwamandla afakiwe angaphezu kokwanele umthwalo omkhulu, ungaqala ukuhlola.

Uma usebenzisa ikhompyutha ye-laptop, lolu hlobo lwesheke kumele lwenziwe ngokucophelela ngokweqile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinto ezisebenzayo ze-laptops asks azisusi imithwalo eqinile.

Ngale ndlela, ingabhekwa njengephelele, kusukela ngokuphothula ngempumelelo isheke, zonke izinsolo zokungasebenzi kahle zingasuswa ngokuphephile.

Ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokujwayelekile inethiwekhi inemali enkulu ngokwanele yolwazi ngokuxilongwa nokulungiswa kwamandla okunikezwa kwamandla. Ngenxa yalokhu, kanye nosizo lwethu ngokuphawula, ungafunda kalula ukuthi i-BP yakho kanye nekhompyutha yakho yonke iphelele.