Njengamanje, lapho cishe noma yiluphi ulwazi luyatholakala kunethiwekhi, umsebenzisi ngamunye uyakwazi ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza kwikhompyutha yalo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngisho nokulula okunjalo, ekuqaleni, inqubo ingadala ubunzima obuboniswe ngendlela yamaphutha wohlelo lokufaka. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngokuthi singayixazulula kanjani inkinga ngokungakwazi ukufaka iWindows to the GPT format.
Sixazulula inkinga ye-GPT Disk
Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zefomethi yediski - i-MBR ne-GPT. I-bios yokuqala isebenzisa ukunquma nokusebenzisa ukwahlukanisa okusebenzayo. Okwesibili kusetshenziswa ngezinhlobo eziningi zanamuhla zeFirmware - i-UEFIS enesibonisi esibonakalayo sokulawula amapharamitha.
Iphutha lokuthi sikhuluma ngani namuhla liqhamuka ngenxa yokungalingani kwe-bios ne-GPT. Imvamisa, lokhu kungenxa yezilungiselelo ezingalungile. Ingatholakala futhi lapho uzama ukufaka iWindows X86 noma ukungahambisani kwemidiya ebhuthayo (i-flash drive) yezidingo zohlelo.
Inkinga ngokukhishwa ilula kakhulu ukuxazulula: ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa, qiniseka ukuthi isithombe sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-X64 lubhalwe kwabezindaba. Uma isithombe sisendaweni yonke, bese esigabeni sokuqala udinga ukukhetha inketho efanelekile.
Okulandelayo, sizokwazi ukuhlaziya izindlela zokuxazulula ezinye izinkinga.
Indlela 1: Ukubeka amapharamitha we-BIOS
Ukuvela kwaleli phutha, kunikezwe izilungiselelo ze-BIOS eziguquliwe, lapho umsebenzi wokulanda we-UEFI ukhubazekile, futhi imodi ebonakalayo evikelekile inikwe amandla. Lesi sakamuva sivimbela incazelo ejwayelekile yokulayisha imidiya. Kuhle futhi ukunaka imodi ye-SATA - kufanele kushintshwe kwimodi ye-AHCI.
- I-UEFI ifakiwe esigabeni se- "Izici" noma "ukusetha". Imvamisa, ipharamitha ezenzakalelayo yi- "CSM", kufanele ishintshelwe kwinani elifunekayo.
- Imodi yokulanda evikelekile ingavalwa ngokwenza isenzo ngokulandelana okuhlosiwe okuchazwe ku-athikili engezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Vala i-UEFI e-BIOS
- Imodi ye-AHCI inganikwa amandla ku "Main", "Advanced" noma "Periphererals".
Funda kabanzi: Vula imodi ye-AHCI ku-BIOS
Uma wonke amapharamitha akhona ku-BIOS wakho, kuzofanele usebenze ngqo ne-disk. Khuluma ngakho ngezansi.
Indlela 2: I-UEFI Flash Drayivu
Le Flash drive ingumthwali one-OS esekela umthwalo e-UEFI. Uma uhlela ukufaka amawindi kwi-GPT Disk, kuyinto efiselekayo ukunakekela indalo yayo ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa uhlelo lweRufus.
- Ewindini lesoftware, khetha ophethe ofuna ukubhala ngalo isithombe. Ngemuva kwalokho ohlwini lokukhethwa kwesigaba, setha inani "GPT ngamakhompyutha nge-UEFI".
- Cindezela inkinobho yokusesha isithombe.
- Sithola ifayili elifanele kwidiski bese sichofoza u- "Vula".
- Ilebuli yeTom kufanele idonswe egameni lesithombe, ngemuva kwalokho esichofoza "Qala" bese lilindela ukuphela kwenqubo yokuqopha.
Uma kungekho kungenzeka ukudala i-UEFI Flash Drayivu, iya kulezi zixazululo ezilandelayo.
Indlela 3: Guqula i-GPT ku-MBR
Le nketho isho ukuguqulwa kwefomethi eyodwa kwenye. Ungakwenza lokhu kusuka kuhlelo lokusebenza olulandiwe futhi ngqo lapho ufaka amawindi. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi yonke imininingwane ese-disk izolahleka ngokungenakuphikiswa.
Inketho 1: Izinhlelo nezinhlelo
Ukuguqula amafomethi, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo ezinjalo ukuze ulondoloze amadiski njengoMqondisi we-Acronis Disk noma umqondisi we-MiniTool ukwahlukanisa Wizard. Cabanga ngendlela esebenzisa i-Acronis.
- Gijimisa uhlelo bese ukhetha i-GPT Disk yethu. QAPHELA: Hhayi ukwahlukanisa kukho, okungukuthi yonke idiski (bheka isithombe-skrini).
- Okulandelayo, sithola ohlwini lwezilungiselelo ngakwesobunxele "Disk Disk".
- Chofoza ku-PCM disk bese ukhetha into "Qalisa".
- Ewindini lezilungiselelo elivula, khetha uhlelo lwezigaba ze-MBR bese uqhafaza KULUNGILE.
- Sisebenzisa imisebenzi elinde.
IWindows yenziwa kanjena:
- Cindezela i-PCM kwisithonjana sekhompyutha kudeskithophu bese uya ku- "Management".
- Bese uye esigabeni se- "Disk Management".
- Khetha idiski yethu ohlwini, cindezela i-PCM kulokhu engxenyeni bese ukhetha into ethi "Delete Tom".
- Ngaphezu kwalokho chofoza inkinobho efanelekile esisekelweni sediski (isikwele ngakwesobunxele) bese uthola umsebenzi "Guqula ku-MBR Disk".
Kule modi, ungasebenza kuphela nalawo ma-disc angahlelekile (i-bootable). Uma ufuna ukulungiselela ukusebenza okusebenzayo ukufaka, khona-ke lokhu kungenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo.
Inketho 2: Guqula lapho kulayishwa
Le nketho ilungile ukuthi isebenza kungakhathalekile ukuthi amathuluzi esistimu nesoftware ayatholakala njengamanje noma cha.
- Esiteshini sokukhetha i-Disc, sisebenzisa "umugqa womyalo" usebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye we-Shift + F10. Okulandelayo, yenza kusebenze ukusetshenziswa kwe-Disk Management ngumyalo
I-Diskpart.
- Khombisa uhlu lwazo zonke izindlela ezinzima ezifakwe ohlelweni. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokufaka umyalo olandelayo:
Uhlu lwe-disk.
- Uma amadiski athile, khona-ke udinga ukukhetha eyodwa esizoyifaka uhlelo. Kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa ngosayizi nesakhiwo se-GPT. Sibhala iqembu
Sel dis 0
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhlanza abezindaba ezingxenyeni.
Hlanza.
- Isigaba sokugcina - ukuguqula. Iqembu lizosisiza kulokhu
Guqula i-MBR
- Ihlala kuphela ukuqeda ukusebenza kwesisetshenziswa bese uvala "umugqa womyalo". Kulokhu singena kabili
PHUMA
kulandelwa ngokucindezela ukungena.
- Ngemuva kokuvala ikhonsoli, sichofoza "Vuselela".
- Umungele, ungaqhubeka nokufaka.
Indlela 4: Ukususa ukwahlukaniswa
Le ndlela izosiza ezimweni lapho ngesizathu esithile kungenzeki ukusebenzisa amanye amathuluzi. Simane sisuse ngesandla zonke izingxenye ku-hard drive eqondiwe.
- Chofoza u- "Yenza ngokwezifiso i-disk".
- Khetha ukwahlukanisa ngakunye, uma kukhona eziningana zazo, bese uqhafaza u- "Susa".
- Manje isikhala esicacile sihlala esithwaleni, esingafakwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Ukugcina
Njengoba kucaca kubo bonke okubhaliwe ngenhla, inkinga ngokungakwazi ukufaka amawindi kuma-disk ngesakhiwo se-GPT ixazululwa impela. Zonke izindlela ezingenhla zingakusiza ezimweni ezihlukile - kusuka kuma-BIO aphelelwe yi-BIOS kuya lapho kungekho ezinhlelweni ezidingekayo zokwakha ama-bootable flash drive noma ama-hard disks.