Ikhompyutha ayiboni i-SSD: Izimbangela Nezixazululo

Idiski eqinile yombuso uma kuqhathaniswa ne-HARD inezinzuzo ezinjengezinga eliphakeme lokusebenza nokwethembeka, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, akukho msindo nokunye okuningi. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzisi abaningi ngokwengeziwe bakhetha ama-CD njengohlelo oluhlelekile. Lapho uxhuma idrayivu enjalo, ungathola ukuthi akunqunywa yi-System noma ayiboniswanga ku-BIOS. Kungabukeka njengediski engenalo "Explorer", izilungiselelo zeWindows noma ohlwini lokukhethwa komthwalo we-BIOS.

Izimbangela zokuxazulula inkinga yokuxhuma kwe-SSD

Izinkinga ngokuboniswa kwama-CEDS ohlelweni kungenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezinjengokubikho kwencwadi yediski noma yokuqalisa, ukuba khona kwezingxenye ezifihliwe kanye nohlelo lwefayela elingahambisani. Ngasikhathi sinye, lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yezilungiselelo ze-BIOs ezingalungile kanye nomonakalo womzimba kwi-disc uqobo noma enye yezinto zezinhlanganisela phakathi kwebhodi lomama kanye ne-SSD.

Imbangela 1: I-Disk ayiqali

Kwenzeka kaningi ukuthi idiski entsha ayiqali lapho ixhumeke kwikhompyutha futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ayibonakali ohlelweni. Isixazululo ukwenziwa kwenqubo kwimodi yezandla ngokusho kwe-algorithm elandelayo.

1. Cindezela u- "Win + R" ngasikhathi sinye futhi ewindini elivelayo, faka i- compmgmt.msc. Chofoza u- "Kulungile".



2. Kuzovulwa iwindi, lapho kufanele kuchofozwe khona i- "Disk Management".



3. Chofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla kwidrayivu oyifunayo bese ukhetha u- "Qala i-Disk" kumenyu evula.



4. Okulandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi inkambu ye- "Disc 1" inophawu, bese ufaka umaki obhekene nento nge-MBR noma i-GPT. "I-Main Boot Record" iyahambelana nazo zonke izinhlobo zeWindows, kepha uma uhlela ukusebenzisa kuphela ukukhishwa kwamanje kwale OS, kungcono ukukhetha "Ithebula elihlukaniswayo".



5. Ngemuva kokuthi inqubo isiqediwe, kufanele udale isigaba esisha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza ku-disk bese ukhetha u- "Dala ivolumu elula".



6. "I-Wizard ye-Tom entsha" izovulwa, lapho kuchofoza khona "Okulandelayo".



7. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukucacisa usayizi. Ungashiya inani elizenzakalelayo, elilingana nosayizi omkhulu wediski, noma ukhethe inani elincane. Ngemuva kokwenza ushintsho oludingekayo ukuze uchofoze u- "Olandelayo".



8. Ewindi elilandelayo, vumelana nenguqulo ehlongozwayo yencwadi yevolumu bese uqhafaza u- "Next". Uma ufisa, ungabela enye incwadi, into esemqoka ukuthi ayihambelani neyodwa ekhona.



9. Okulandelayo udinga ukufometha. Sishiya amanani anconyiwe ezinhlelweni ze- "File System", uphawu lukaTom futhi Ngaphezu kwalokho, zivula inketho "yokufometha esheshayo".



10. Chofoza u- "Ready."

Ngenxa yalokho, i-disc kuzodingeka ivele ohlelweni.

Imbangela 2: Ayikho incwadi yokushayela

Kwesinye isikhathi i-SSD ayinazinhlamvu futhi ngakho-ke ayikhonjiswa ku- "Explorer". Kulokhu, udinga ukumnika incwadi.

1. Iya ku- "Disk Management", uphinda izinyathelo 1-2 ezichazwe ngenhla. Chofoza i-PCM ku-CZD bese ukhetha "Shintsha incwadi yediski noma indlela eya kwi-disk."



2. Efasiteleni elivelayo, chofoza ku- "Shintsha".



3. Khetha kusuka ohlwini lwe-disk, bese uqhafaza u- "KULUNGILE".

Ngemuva kwalokho, idivaysi ebekiwe yokugcina ibonwa yi-OS, kungenzeka ukuthi wenze imisebenzi ejwayelekile nayo.

Imbangela 3: Akukho ukwahlukaniswa

Uma idiski etholakele ingekho okusha futhi selisetshenzisiwe isikhathi eside, kungahle kungakhonjiswa ku- "khompyutha yami". Isizathu salokhu kungenzeka simoneka kufayela lesistimu noma itafula le-MBR ngenxa yokwehluleka, ukutheleleka ngefayela legciwane, ukusebenza okungafanele, njll. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-SSD iboniswa ku "Disk Management", kepha isimo sayo "asiqali." Kulokhu, kuvame ukunconyelwa ukwenza ukuqaliswa, noma kunjalo, ngenxa yengozi yokulahleka kwedatha, akusafanele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, esinye isimo kungenzeka lapho idrayivu iboniswa njengendawo eyodwa engavaliwe. Ukwakha ivolumu entsha, njengoba kuvame ukwenziwa, kungaholela nasekulahlekelweni kwedatha. Lapha, ikhambi kungaba ukubuyiselwa kwesigaba. Ukwenza lokhu kudinga ulwazi oluthile kanye nesoftware, isibonelo, i-minitOol ukwahlukanisa wizard, okunenketho efanele.

1. Gijimisa i-minitOl ukwahlukanisa wizadi, bese ukhetha intambo yokubuyisa ukwahlukanisa kwimenyu ye-Check Disk ngemuva kokucacisa i-SSD yelitshe. Ngenye indlela, ungachofoza kwesokudla ku-disk bese ukhetha into yento.



2. Okulandelayo, udinga ukukhetha ibanga le-RCD Scan. Izinketho ezintathu ziyatholakala: "I-Disk Egcwele", "isikhala esibekiwe" kanye "nobubanzi obucacisiwe". Esimweni sokuqala, ukusesha kwenziwa kuyo yonke idiski, okwesibili - kuphela endaweni yamahhala, kwelesithathu - emikhakheni ethile. Sishiya "idiski ephelele" bese uqhafaza u- "Okulandelayo".



3. Ewindi elilandelayo, izinketho ezimbili zemodi yokuskena zinikezwa. Esikhathini sokuqala - "ukuskena okusheshayo" - Ukuhlukaniswa okufihliwe noma okususiwe kuyabuyiselwa, okuqhubekayo, nangokwesibili - "Umkhakha ngamunye webanga elithile ku-SSD uskenwa.



4. Ngemuva kokuthi ukuskena kwe-disc kuqediwe, konke ukwahlukanisa okutholakele kuboniswa njengohlu ewindini lemiphumela. Khetha konke okudingekayo bese ucindezela "Qeda".



5. Okulandelayo, qinisekisa ukwenziwa kokusebenza kabusha ngokuchofoza ku- "Faka isicelo". Emva kwalokho, zonke izigaba ku-SSD zizovela ku- "Explorer".

Kufanele kusize ukuxazulula inkinga, kepha esimweni lapho kungekho lwazi oludingekayo futhi kudiski yidatha edingekayo, kungcono ukuphendukela kochwepheshe.

Imbangela 4: Isigaba Esifihliwe

Kwesinye isikhathi i-SSD ayikhonjiswanga kuWindows ngenxa yokuba khona kokuhlukaniswa okufihliwe. Lokhu kungenzeka uma umsebenzisi afihla iTom esebenzisa isoftware yomuntu wesithathu ukuvikela ukufinyelela kwedatha. Isixazululo ukubuyisela ukwahlukanisa usebenzisa isoftware ukusebenza nama-disc. I-micitool ukwahlukanisa okufanayo ibhekana kahle nomsebenzi onjalo.

1. Ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo lokusebenza, chofoza kwesokudla ku-Disk kwelitshe bese ukhetha ungahlukanisi ukwahlukanisa. Isici esifanayo siqalwa ngokukhetha umugqa wegama elifanayo kwimenyu ngakwesokunxele.



2. Ngemuva kwalokho sinikeza incwadi yalesi sigaba bese uqhafaza u- "Kulungile".

Emva kwalokho, izingxenye ezifihliwe zizovela ku- "Explorer".

Imbangela 5: Uhlelo lwefayela olungapheli

Uma, ngemuva kokubulawa kwezenzo ze-SSD ezichazwe ngenhla, akuveli ku- "Explorer", uhlelo lwefayela lwediski luhlukile kuma-FAT32 noma ama-NTFS, amawindi asebenza ngalo. Imvamisa, idrayivu enjalo iboniswa kumphathi wediski njengendawo "eluhlaza". Ukulungisa inkinga, udinga ukwenza izenzo ku-algorithm elandelayo.

1. Gijimani "Ukuphathwa Kwidiski", Izinyathelo Eziphindaphindwayo 1-2 Kusuka Kumyalo Ongenhla. Okulandelayo, chofoza kuhlukaniso oludingekayo bese ukhetha u- "Susa Tom".



2. Qinisekisa ukususwa ngokuchofoza Yebo.



3. Njengoba ubona, isimo sikaTom sesishintshile saba "ngokukhululekile".

Okulandelayo, dala ivolumu entsha ngokuya ngemiyalo engenhla.

Imbangela 6: Izinkinga nge-BIOS nemishini

Kunezizathu ezine eziphambili ngokusho ukuthi i-BIOS ayitholi ukuba khona kwe-drive yangaphakathi yombuso wangaphakathi.

I-SATA ikhutshaziwe noma inemodi engalungile

1. Ukuze unikeze amandla, iya kuma-BIOs bese wenza kusebenze imodi yokubonisa yezilungiselelo ethuthukisiwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Advanced" noma chofoza u- "F7". Esibonelweni esingezansi, zonke izenzo zikhonjiswa ngesimo sokuqhafaza i-UEFI.



2. Qinisekisa ukungena ngokuchofoza kulungile.



3. Okulandelayo, sithola ukucushwa kwamadivayisi owakhelwe ngaphakathi kuthebhu "Ethuthukile".



4. Chofoza ku- "serial port compution".



5. Ensimini "ye-serial port", i- "On" Valute kufanele ikhonjiswe. Uma kungenjalo, khona-ke sicindezela igundane phezu kwalo futhi ewindini elivele likhetha "ku".



6. Uma kusenenkinga yokuxhumeka, ungazama ukushintsha imodi ye-SATA nge-AHCI ku-ede noma okuphambene nalokho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala uye esigabeni se- "Sata Sokuculwa", etholakala kuthebhu "Ethuthukile".



7. Cindezela inkinobho ku- "Sata Mode" umugqa bese ukhetha i-Ide ewindini elivelayo.

Izilungiselelo Ezingalungile ze-BOOS

I-BIOS nayo ayiboni idiski uma kwenzeka izilungiselelo ezingalungile. Kulula ukubheka usuku lohlelo - uma lungafani neqiniso, lokhu kukhombisa ukwehluleka. Ukuxazulula inkinga, kuyadingeka ukusetha kabusha bese ubuyela kumapharamitha ajwayelekile ngokuya ngokulandelana ngezansi.

1. Nqamula i-PC kusuka kunethiwekhi.
2. Vula iyunithi yesistimu futhi uthole i-jumper kubhodi lomama elinombhalo we- "CLRTC". Imvamisa itholakala eduze kwebhethri.



3. Khipha i-jumper bese uyifaka koxhumana nabo 2-3.
4. Linda cishe imizuzwana engama-30 bese ubuyisela i-jumper koxhumana nabo bokuqala 1-2.

Ngenye indlela, ungasusa ibhethri elikuso eduze kwezixhumi ze-PCIE.

Intambo yedatha enephutha

I-BIOS izophinde ibone i-SSD uma ikhebula le-SATA lilimaza. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukuhlola konke ukuxhumana phakathi kwebhodi lomama ne-SSD. Kungcono ukuvikela noma yikuphi ukugoba noma ukuncipha ikhebula lapho ubeka. Lokhu konke kungalimaza izintambo ngaphakathi kokufakelwa, yize lokho okubonakalayo kungabukeka ngokujwayelekile. Uma kunokungabaza esimweni sentambo, kungcono ukukubuyisela. Ukuxhuma amadivayisi we-SATA, izincomo zasolwandle zincoma ukusebenzisa izintambo ezingaphansi kwemitha eyi-1 ubude. Isikhathi eside kwesinye isikhathi singaphuma ezixhumi, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ukuthi zixhunywe ngokuqinile emachwebeni we-SATA.

Idiski eliqinile le-solive-state disk

Uma, ngemuva kwalezi zinqubo ezingenhla, i-disc ayikaboniswa kuma-bios, cishe, kukhona umshado wefektri noma ukulimala ngokomzimba kudivayisi. Lapha udinga ukuxhumana ne-Computer Reager Conformap noma umphakeli we-SSD, phambilini uqinisekisa ukuba khona kwamawaranti.

Ukugcina

Kulesi sihloko, sibheke izizathu zokungabikho kwedrayivu eqinile yombuso ohlelweni noma i-BIOS uma ixhunyiwe. Umthombo wenkinga enjalo ungaba yidiski noma isimo sentambo kanye nokungasebenzi okuhlukahlukene kwesoftware kanye nezilungiselelo ezingalungile. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nangenye yezindlela ezifakwe kuhlu, kunconywa ukubheka konke ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-SSD nebhodi lomama, zama ukufaka ikhebula le-SATA.