Umshayeli we-Graphic akatholanga imishini ehambisanayo ye-Graphic

Imvamisa, abantu ngemuva kokuthenga elinye lamamodeli wakamuva we-laptop, lapho kuhlanganiswe khona ikhadi levidiyo le-NVIDIA, elibhekene nenkinga yokufaka inguqulo ephuthumayo yomshayeli wamakhadi we-Graphics. Ngokuyinhloko, amafayela wesistimu aphelelwe yisikhathi, ikhompyutha izosebenza, kepha amathuba ekhadi levidiyo elinamandla azokhawulelwa ngokwengxenye, angakuvumeli ukuthi ugijime imidlalo yevidiyo, abahleli bemifanekiso, futhi ijubane eliphelele ledivayisi lizobe likhethwe kakhulu.

Zonke izinketho zokuqeda ukuhambisana

Isimo esibhekwayo sivela ngoba inkampani yezizathu ezingaziwa ayikhululi kalula amaphakheji okuvuselelwa okuvuselelwa emikhiqizweni yawo izitembu ezithile ze-laptop (Lenovo, HP, Sony, Acer, Asus, njll.). Ngenxa yalokhu, kuvela ukuthi ulanda inguqulo yakamuva etholakalayo kwikhadi lakho lemifanekiso kusuka kumsebenzi osemthethweni wonjiniyela bese ucindezela ukuthi u-Nvidia akakwazi " imishini ehambisanayo yehluzo. " Le ndatshana inikelwe ukuxazulula leli phutha ngemiyalo enemininingwane.

Kukhona izixazululo ezilula zokuphuma esimweni kanye nenkimbinkimbi xaxa ehlanganisa ukukhohlisa okuningi ngokuhlela amafayela athile. Akunakwenzeka ukubala ukuthi yikuphi okukhethwa kukho ngqo kuwe, ngoba konke kuncike kumkhiqizi othize we-laptop, imodeli yekhadi levidiyo nokunemba komhlangano wohlelo olusebenzayo. Zama ngokuhlukile imiyalo ngayinye engezansi, futhi nakanjani uzobhekana nalo msebenzi.

Indlela 1: Ukusetha kabusha nokuvuselela abashayeli abafakiwe

Okokuqala, yenza izinyathelo eziyisisekelo kakhulu zokufaka ukufakwa kwebhanali "yejika" yamafayili wesistimu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, izigaba zokulandela lezi zenzo:

1. Nqamula i-antivirus ekhona.
2. Thola imodeli ngqo yekhadi lakho levidiyo.

   Funda kabanzi: Ungayithola kanjani imodeli yekhadi levidiyo kuWindows 7, Windows 10

3. Landa futhi uvimbele umlando wokuba ngumshayeli. Okunokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukulanda isoftware kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni Nvidia ukukhipha ukutheleleka ngamagciwane.
4. Iya kuMphathi wedivayisi, susa ifayela lesistimu yesistimu yakudala ye-Graphics futhi uvuselele ukucushwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuvula "izakhiwo" zekhadi levidiyo bese ukhetha ithebhu yomshayeli.

   Qaphela! Lapho ufuna umshayeli odingekayo kuwebhusayithi ye-NVIDIA, chaza imodeli yekhadi le-Graphics eliqondile ngokuya nge-laptop kunoma yiliphi icala libonisa incwadi ye-MET, yize ingabhali kumadokhumenti wedivayisi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma une-nvidia Geforce 9400 gt, iphakethe lakho lizobizwa ngokuthi uNvidia Geforce 9400m gt futhi ungowachungechunge lwe-9400m.

   Indlela 2: Shintsha amapharamitha we-BIOS

   Le ndlela ilungele kakhulu labo abathatha indawo ikhadi levidiyo elidala liye okusha futhi ngoba umphumela wabhekana nokungakwazi ukufaka abashayeli abadingekayo. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-BIOS kuzilungiselelo zekhadi levidiyo, uhlobo olulodwa lwesilawuli luchaziwe - i-PCI. Kamuva, lapho kuxhumeka kudivayisi entsha, kubangela uhlelo ukubona ikhadi njengendawo yangaphandle noma yesibili. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka wenze okulandelayo:

   1. Faka igobolondo le-bios. Ngokuya ngebhodi lomama, lokhu kungenziwa ngokucindezela i-F2 noma ususe ukhiye ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthi isithombe sokuqala sivela lapho kuvulwa idivaysi.

      Amanye amagama wokushintshwa kwamathayi esibonakalayo esibonakalayo angatholwa esikrinini esingezansi:

      

      Indlela 3: Ukufaka i-Windows Assembly yasekuqaleni

      Kwi-Intanethi, ungalanda imihlangano yamafasitela eyindida kakhulu, ngokuba khona kwezinsiza ezahlukahlukene ezisiza ukusetshenziswa kwe-OS. Kepha imvamisa "amagobolondo" agcwele "anjalo adala izinkinga ngenkathi uzama ukufaka abashayeli abadingekayo, futhi lokhu kungathinta hhayi kuphela ikhadi levidiyo le-NVIDIA kuphela, kodwa nanoma iyiphi enye ingxenye.

      Konke okudingekayo kuwe ukufaka inguqulo yangempela yeWindows - MSDN kudivayisi yayo, engenazo izinguquko. Ngemuva kokuthi idatha isiqediwe, ungazama ukufaka kabusha amafayela ekhadi levidiyo.

      Funda kabanzi: Faka kabusha iWindows kwi-laptop

      Qaphela! Njengoba wazi, amawindi okuqala adinga ukuthenga kwelayisense, kepha ukuze ahlole ukusebenza kwekhadi levidiyo nakusikhathi esizayo noma uthenge ukhiye we-serial, unesikhathi samahhala sezinsuku ezingama-30.

      Indlela 4: Ukuhlela Amafayela Esistimu

      Indlela esebenza kahle kunazo zonke, kepha eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke iqukethe amapharamitha wokuguqula amafayela angenayo ayingxenye yephakethe lomshayeli. Phinda ngokucacile lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo okufanele uqinisekiswe ukuze ususe inkinga yokungahambelani kwemishini ye-Graphic:

      Iya kusayithi elisemthethweni nvidia

      1. Okokuqala ukulanda umshayeli kusuka kusayithi nvidia. Lapho usesha, udinga ukucacisa imodeli yekhadi levidiyo ngqo nenguqulo yohlelo lokusebenza. Kusuka kuhlu lohlu, khetha umhlangano wakamuva.

      

      2. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuvakashela insizakalo yakho yomenzi we-laptop bese ulanda abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo, ucacise i-OS nemodeli yegajethi (esikrinini esingezansi kwesibonelo nge-ASUS).

      

      3. Vula Umphathi Wedivayisi, thola "i-adaptha ejwayelekile ye-VGA" (Uma igobolondo lekhadi levidiyo lingekho nhlobo) noma "Nvidia XXXXX" (uma kungumshayeli ophelelwe yisikhathi), chofoza kulolu nisa inketho "Izakhiwo".
      4. Ngemuva kokuvula iwindi, iya kuthebhu ethi "Imininingwane", khona-ke udinga ukukhetha uhlu lwemishini eqenjini le- "Property". Uhlu lwamanani luzovela lapho ufuna ukukopisha igama elide kunawo wonke eliqukethe igama elithi "subtys".

      

      5. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhipha izingobo zomlando ezimbili ezilandiwe ekuqaleni. Ngaphakathi yilowo nalowo kukhona cishe amafolda afanayo, uzodinga "ukubonisa.Driver".

      

      6. Okokuqala, thola ifayela le- "NVaci.ini" kufolda ye-Laptop Installer bese uyivula usebenzisa incwajana. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza kwi-PCM kuyo bese ukhetha u- "Vula nge" Notepad).

      

      7. Uzoba nemigqa eminingi enombhalo. Ngasikhathi sinye, bopha okhiye be-CTRL + F ukubiza ithuluzi lokusesha. Faka umugqa okopishiwe kusuka ku- "Hardware ID" ukuthola okufanayo efayeleni.

         

         Kungahle kube khona ezinkomba ezihlukile. Igama lokwahlukanisa okunjalo kuzoba nalolo fomu elilandelayo: [Nvidia_SETAWA_EDEVISTING.NTAMD64.6.0]. Ngokuningiliziwe ngalokhu kukhohlisa kuvezwa esikrinini esingezansi.

      

      8. Yonke imigqa etholakele kanye nezincwajana zabo ezihambelanayo ikhophule kwifayela elihlukile. Ngemuva kwalokho, vula i-Nvaci.ini Notepad, etholakala ku- "Display.Driver" ifolda kusuka kungobo yomlando yabashayeli beNvidia. Usebenzisa i-Search String, funa amagama engxenye edlule bese ufaka umugqa ongowokunye kusuka kulayini omusha. Gcina futhi uvale amafayela ahleliwe.

      

      9. Buyela kufolda nomshayeli we-laptop, thola ifolda yefayela le- "NVAMI.ini" isivele ijwayele wena nakwibha yokusesha, faka inani lemigqa esele ikopishiwe. Ukubukeka okuvamile kwalo yile:

         % Nvidia_dev.0dce.0564.1025% = Isigaba Soop001, i-PCI \ 100020de & Dev_0dce & I-Subsia_dev.0DCE.0564.1025

         Lapho kuvela intambo oyifunayo, ukwakheka kwalo okugcwele kufanele kubhekwe cishe kanjena:

         Nvidia_dev.0dce.0564.1025 = "Nvidia Geforce GT XXX"

         Esikhundleni se-xxx, kufanele kube nemodeli yekhadi lakho levidiyo. Kopisha lomugqa bese uya ku- "NVMI.ini" kusuka kufolda yeNvidia.

      10. Faka usesho lwe- "[ntambo]", ngemuva kwalokho uhlu lwazo zonke izinhlobo zamakhadi wevidiyo atholakalayo zizovela. Thola okwakho futhi okuphambene nomugqa odingekayo ukuze uyifake:

          Nvidia_dev.0dce.0564.1025 = "Nvidia Geforce GT XXX"

          Ungakhohlwa ukufaka esikhundleni se-xxx kwimodeli ye-GPU.

      

      11. Isinyathelo sokugcina sizoba ukuqhathanisa amanani we-string "file "phakathi kwamafayela we-" NVAMI.ini ". Kumshayeli we-PC, kubukeka sengathi "ikhathalogi = nv_disp.cat", uma kufayela lekhadi lemifanekiso, bese ukopisha inketho yokuqala ngaphansi kwayo. Gcina izinguquko futhi ungaqala ukufaka isoftware ye-NVIDIA.

      Qaphela! Lapho ulanda ngobomvamisa kwi-laptop, khetha ngokucophelela iphakethe oyifunayo, njengoba, isibonelo, i-Nvidia Geforce GT 1080 ikhadi linokuguqulwa okungu-7, ngosayizi ohlukile wememori nokunye okuhlukile.

      Ukugcina

      Njengoba ubona ukuthi ungaxazulula inkinga kanjani inkinga ngephutha elithi "umshayeli we-graphic awatholanga imishini ehambisanayo ye-Graphic" lukhulu. Ukukhetha kwenguqulo efanelekile ngqo kuncike ku- "Iron" namakhono abasebenzisi. Into esemqoka ukuphindaphinda imiyalo engeniswe yithi ukufeza umphumela omuhle.