Naphezu kwenombolo enkulu yememori yangaphakathi yamadivayisi wesimanje we-Android, cishe yonke i-smartphone isekela ukusetshenziswa kwememori khadi encane yemithamo ehlukahlukene. Ukuze ufundwe kahle, i-SD kumele ifomethwe ibe ngenye yezindlela ezisekelwayo. Ekuhambeni kwalesi sihloko, sizotshela ngokuhlukahluka ngokuphelele kohlobo lohlelo lwefayela ngokuya ngolwazi.
Ifomethi yokufometha ikhadi lememori ku-Android
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, amadivaysi e-Android ayakwazi ukufunda imininingwane kwimemori khadi kuphela ngamafomethi amaningana, kanti ezinye izinhlobo zohlelo lwefayela zizonakwa. Ungafunda ngokusekelwa ngqo phakathi nokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi ajwayelekile wokufomatha kusuka engxenyeni yesibili yendatshana. Kulokhu, uma i-Flash drive isetshenziselwa izinhloso ezithile, kuyadingeka ukutadisha izinzuzo zefomethi ngayinye esekelwayo.Bheka futhi: Khetha uhlelo lwefayela lwe-flash drive
Formal fomethamo
Njengamanje, amafoni weplatifomu ye-Android ayakwazi ukusebenza ngememori khadi kwelinye lamafomethi anezinkulungwane ezine, futhi asekelwa kahle amanye amadivaysi amaningi, kufaka phakathi ama-PC amaningi. Inani lezinhlobo ezifanayo zohlelo lwefayela zisho:
- Amafutha;
- I-FAT32;
- Exfat;
- Ntfs.
Ifomethi ngayinye ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine cishe noma yimaphi amafayela, kepha unezinzuzo eziningana nemikhawulo.
Amafutha.
Lolu hlobo lohlelo lwefayela luphelelwe kakhulu futhi okwamanje alusetshenziswanga kumadivayisi. Ikakhulu, ihlotshaniswa nevolumu yamafayela agciniwe, akukho okungekho ngaphezulu kwe-2 GB, akwanele ngisho nokugcina ihluzo. Ngakho-ke, uma usayizi we-flash drive weqa inani elithile, okungenani ungayisebenzi.
Ngaphandle kokubi uma i-drive inevolumu encane kune-2 GB futhi isetshenziselwa ukugcina inani elincane lemininingwane, ungakhetha ifomethi yamafutha. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kwalokhu, namanje unaka uhlobo olulandelayo lohlelo lwefayela.
I-FAT32.
Le fomethi inguqulo ethuthukisiwe yenguqulo yangaphambilini futhi isebenzisa okuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi bamadivayisi eselula, kepha futhi njengohlobo lohlelo lwefayela le-USB Drives. Uma ufometha i-USB Flash Drayivu kule nsiza, ukusekelwa kuzoqinisekiswa zombili kunoma iyiphi i-smartphone nakumakhompyutha namanye amadivayisi we-multimedia.
Inani eliphelele ledrayivu yokufinyelela kwifomethi alilinganiselwe futhi lingafinyelela ngaphezu kwe-100 GB, kepha usayizi wefayela ngalinye elicutshungulwa ngokwahlukana akufanele lidlule ku-4 GB. Le yinani elikhulu ledatha, futhi kumafoni anjalo amafayela awavamile. Kodwa-ke, kusekhona amathuba ezinkinga, ngokwesibonelo, lapho ukonga amafayela we-cache noma ukuqoshwa kwevidiyo, ngakunye kwayo okungathola indawo eningi kwimemori.
Exfat.
Uhlobo lwefayela le-Penultimate File liyatholakala kwipulatifomu ye-Android i-exfat, hhayi ukuthi kube nemikhawulo yefomethi edlule. Yile nketho okufanele ukhethe i-Memory yememori khadi enkulu futhi ukuze wenze i-flash drive yesitoreji esikhulu solwazi, kufaka phakathi i-cache yohlelo kanye ne-multimedia.
Inkinga kuphela ehambisana ne-exfat iyahambelana. Le fomethi ingaba nezinkinga eziningi ngokusekelwa kwamanye amadivayisi we-multimedia namamodeli amadala we-smartphone. Ngasikhathi sinye, kumadivayisi wanamuhla, uhlelo lwefayela luzovumela ukucubungula imininingwane ngejubane eliphakeme kakhulu.
I-NTFS
Kwabasebenzisi be-PC, le fomethi idume kakhulu, ngoba lolu hlobo lohlelo lwefayela lusetshenziswa kwi-Windows Disk. Izinzuzo eziphambili ze-NTFS ukuntuleka kwemikhawulo kumasayizi wefayela, isithombe-skrini, ijubane lokucubungula imininingwane kanye nokwethenjwa.
Njengasesimweni nge-exfat, ifomethi ye-NTFS isekelwa kude kuwo wonke amadivayisi, angaba yinkinga enkulu. Kufanele uyikhethe kuphela uma idivaysi ngokuqinisekile izokwazi ukufunda imininingwane evela ku-drive drive enjalo.
Ukufometha nokuxazulula inkinga
Idivayisi ngayinye ye-Android, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ihlinzeka ngamathuluzi okufomatha imemori khadi. Le yi-nuance ebaluleke kakhulu, ngoba kungcono ukushintsha ifayela ku-flash drive ukwenza ushintsho kwifomethi ku-smartphone, hhayi kwi-PC noma kwamanye amadivayisi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, lapho imemori khadi ixhunyiwe ku-smartphone, umyalezo ungavela ngesidingo sokufometha, yize kukhona ubukhona bohlobo lwefayela elisekelwayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ungafomekeza kanjani imemori khadi ku-Android
Noma ngabe yiluphi uhlelo lohlelo lwefayela olukhethiwe, ungalanda amafayela ngaphandle kwezinkinga, gcina multimedia nolunye ulwazi. Kulokhu, okuwukuphela kwefomethi yendawo yonke yi-Fat32, lapho njengoba ezinye izinketho zilungele kuphela amanye amadivayisi nezinhloso ezithile.