Ukusetha i-netgear router

Njengamanje, i-NetGear ithuthukisa imishini ehlukahlukene yenethiwekhi. Phakathi kwawo wonke amadivaysi kukhona futhi uchungechunge lwama-routers ahloselwe ukusetshenziswa ekhaya noma ehhovisi. Umsebenzisi ngamunye owathola imishini enjalo, ubhekene nesidingo sezilungiselelo zawo. Le nqubo yenziwa kuwo wonke amamodeli acishe afane afana nesibonisi se-Corporate Web. Okulandelayo, sizobheka imininingwane ngalesi sihloko, sibopha zonke izici zokucushwa.

Izenzo zokuqala

Ngokukhetha indawo efanelekile yemishini egumbini, yihlole nge-wangemuva noma ye-sidebar, lapho kukhonjiswa khona zonke izinkinobho nezixhumi. Ngokusho kweZinga Kunamachweba ama-LAN amane okuxhuma amakhompyutha, i-wan eyodwa, efakwe ngocingo kusuka kumhlinzeki, ukuxhumana kwamandla, inkinobho yamandla, i-WLAN ne-WPS.

Manje njengoba i-router itholwa yikhompyutha, ngaphambi kokuya kwi-firmware, kunconywa ukubheka izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ze-Windows e-Isitolo se-Windows. Bheka imenyu ekhethwe ngokukhethekile lapho uqiniseka khona ukuthi idatha ye-IP ne-DNS iyatholakala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma kungenjalo, hlela kabusha amamaki endaweni efanele. Funda kabanzi ngale nqubo kokunye kwethu ukwaziswa kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.

Funda kabanzi: Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi zeWindows 7

Yenza ngokwezifiso ama-routers we-netgear

I-Universal firmware yokucushwa kwama-quarters we-netgear ayisahlukile futhi ekusebenzeni okuvela kulawo athuthukiswe ezinye izinkampani. Cabanga ukuthi ungaya kanjani kuzilungiselelo zalezi ama-routers.

1. Qalisa noma yisiphi isiphequluli sewebhu esikahle nasebha yekheli, faka u-192.168.1.1, bese uqinisekisa ukuguquguquka.



2. Ngefomu elisetshenzisiwe, uzodinga ukucacisa igama lomsebenzisi elijwayelekile nephasiwedi. Banendaba admin.

Ngemuva kwalezi zenzo, uwela esibonakalayo sewebhu. Imodi yokucushwa esheshayo ayibangeli noma ibuphi ubunzima futhi ngokoqobo ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa kulungiselelwe ukumisa ukuxhumana okunentambo. Ukuqala iWizard, iya esigabeni "Setup Wizard", umaka isigaba "yebo" bese ulandela. Landela imiyalo futhi ngokuqedwa kwabo, iya ekuhleleni okuningiliziwe kwamapharamitha adingekayo.

Ukucushwa okuyisisekelo

Kumodi yamanje yokuxhumeka kwe-WAN, amakheli we-IP ayalungiswa, iseva ye-DNS, amakheli e-MAC kanye ne-akhawunti enikezwe yi-akhawunti enikezwe umhlinzeki. Into ngayinye okuxoxwe ngayo ngezansi igcwele ngokuhambisana naleyo datha oyitholile lapho uphetha isivumelwano nomhlinzeki wesevisi ye-Intanethi.

1. Vula isigaba esithi "Ukusetha Okuyisisekelo" Faka igama kanye nokhiye wokuphepha uma i-akhawunti isetshenziselwa ukusebenza kahle kwi-Intanethi. Ezimweni eziningi, kuyadingeka nge-PPPOE Protocol esebenzayo. Ngezansi nje yizinkambu zokubhalisa igama lesizinda, ukusetha ikheli le-IP neseva ye-DNS.



2. Uma ukhulume kusengaphambili nomhlinzeki, kuzosetshenziswa yiphi ikheli le-MAC, setha umaki obhekene nento ehambisanayo noma phrinta inani ngesandla. Ngemuva kwalokho, sebenzisa izinguquko bese uqhubeka.

Manje i-WAN kumele isebenze ngokujwayelekile, kepha inani elikhulu labasebenzisi libandakanya ubuchwepheshe be-Wi-Fi, ngakho-ke ukusebenza kwendawo yokufinyelela nakho kusethwa ngokwahlukana.

1. Esigabeni sezilungiselelo ezingenantambo, chaza igama lephuzu lapho kuzoboniswa ngalo ohlwini lokuxhumeka okutholakalayo, chaza isifunda sakho, isiteshi kanye nemodi yokusebenza, shiya ingadingeki uma ukuhlela kungadingeki. Yenza kusebenze i-WPA2 Protect Protocol, umaka into oyifunayo, futhi ushintshe iphasiwedi ibe yinkimbinkimbi ehlanganisa ubuncane bezinhlamvu eziyisishiyagalombili. Ekugcineni, ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa izinguquko.



2. Ngaphezu kwephuzu eliyinhloko, amanye amamodeli wenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi ye-Netgear axhasa ukwakhiwa kwamaphrofayili wezivakashi amaningana. Abasebenzisi abaxhumeke kubo bangaya ku-inthanethi, kepha ukusebenza neqembu lasekhaya kukhawulelwe kubo. Khetha iphrofayli ofuna ukumisa, ucacisa amapharamitha alo ayisisekelo bese usetha izinga lokuvikelwa, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esinyathelweni esedlule.

Lokhu ukucushwa okuyisisekelo okuqediwe. Manje ungahamba online ngaphandle kwemikhawulo. Ngezansi kuzobhekiswa ngamapharamitha angeziwe we-wan kanye nama-wireless, amathuluzi akhethekile nemithetho yokuvikela. Sikucebisa ukuthi ujwayelane nokulungiswa kwazo ukuvumelanisa nomsebenzi we-router ngokwakho.

Ukusetha amapharamitha angeziwe

Emagqumeni we-Netgear, izilungiselelo azivame ukusetshenziswa ezigabeni ezihlukile, akuvamile ukusetshenziswa ngabasebenzisi bejwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, ngezikhathi ezithile ukuhlela kwabo kusadingeka.

1. Okokuqala, vula isigaba se- "Wan Setup" esigabeni esithuthukile. Isici se-SPI Firewall sikhonjiswa lapha, esibhekele ukuvikelwa ekuhlaselweni kwangaphandle, ukubheka ithrafikhi edlula ukuthembeka. Imvamisa, ukuhlela kweseva ye-DMZ akudingekile. Kwenza umsebenzi wokuhlukanisa amanethiwekhi omphakathi kusuka ngasese futhi imvamisa inani lihlala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Amakheli we-NAT aguqula amakheli enethiwekhi futhi kwesinye isikhathi kungadingeka ukushintsha uhlobo lokuhlunga, olungenziwa nalolu menyu.



2. Iya engxenyeni ethi "I-Lan Setup". Lapha kushintsha ikheli le-IP kanye nemaski ye-subnet esetshenziswa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Sikucebisa ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi i- "Sebenzisa i-router njenge-DHCP Server" Into imakwe. Lesi sici sivumela wonke amadivaysi axhunyiwe ukuze athole ngokuzenzakalelayo izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi. Ngemuva kokwenza izinguquko, ungakhohlwa ukuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Faka isicelo".



3. Bheka imenyu ethi "Izilungiselelo Ezingenantambo". Uma izinto zokusakaza nokubambezeleka kwenethiwekhi cishe zingaguquki, khona-ke kuzilungiselelo zeWPS kufanele zinake. I-WPS Technology ikuvumela ukuthi uxhuma ngokushesha nangokuphepha endaweni yokufinyelela ngokufaka ikhodi ye-PIN noma usebenzise inkinobho kudivayisi uqobo.



Funda kabanzi: Kuyini futhi kungani i-WPS idingeka e-router

4. Ama-routers we-netgear angasebenza kwi-Wi-Fi network ye-Wi-Fi ye-Wi-Fi. Ivula isigaba esithi "Ukuphindwa nge-Wireless Renting Function". Lapha iklayenti ngokwalo lilungiselelwe futhi isiteshi esamukelayo uqobo, lapho ukwengezwa kwamakheli afinyelela kuma-Mac Mac.



5. Ukwenza kusebenze kwezinsizakalo zeDynamic DNS kwenzeka ngemuva kokutholwa kwayo kumhlinzeki. I-akhawunti ehlukile yenzelwe umsebenzisi. Ku-interface yewebhu yama-routers acatshangelwe, okokufaka kwamanani kwenzeka ngemenyu ethi "Dynamic DNS".

Imvamisa unikezwa ikheli lokungena ngemvume, iphasiwedi neseva ukuxhuma. Lolu lwazi lufakiwe kule menyu.



6. Into yokugcina engingathanda ukubonwa esigabeni se- "Advanced" - Isilawuli kude. Ngokwenza kusebenze lesi sici, uvumela ikhompyutha yangaphandle ukuthi ingene futhi ihlele izinketho ze-Router firmware.

Ukusetha Kwezokuphepha

Abathuthukisi bemishini yenethiwekhi bangeze amathuluzi amaningi avumela hhayi kuphela ukuhlunga ithrafikhi, kepha futhi nokukhawulela ukufinyelela kwizinsiza ezithile uma umsebenzisi enza izinqubomgomo ezithile zokuphepha. Lokhu kwenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

1. Isigaba SamaSayithi Sokuvimba sibhekele ukuvimba izinsizakusebenza ngazinye, ezizohlala zisebenza noma zisehlelweni kuphela. Ukusuka kumsebenzisi udinga ukukhetha imodi efanelekile futhi wenze uhlu kusuka kumagama angukhiye. Ngemuva kwezinguquko, kufanele uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Faka isicelo".



2. Cishe umgomo ofanayo uqhuba izinsizakalo ezivinjelwe, uhlu lwenziwe kuphela lwamakheli ngamanye ngokucindezela inkinobho ethi "Faka" bese ufaka imininingwane edingekayo.



3. Isheduli - Isheduli yenqubomgomo yezokuphepha. Le menyu ibonisa izinsuku zokuvimba kanye nesikhathi somsebenzi ikhethiwe.



4. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungahlela uhlelo lwesaziso oluzofika nge-imeyili, ngokwesibonelo, irekhodi lezehlakalo noma imizamo yokufaka amasayithi avinjiwe. Into esemqoka ukukhetha isikhathi sohlelo olufanele ukuze bonke beze ngesikhathi.

Isigaba sokuqeda

Ngaphambi kokuvala isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu bese uqala kabusha i-router, kunezinyathelo ezimbili kuphela, zizoqeda inqubo.

1. Vula imenyu ethi "Setha Iphasiwedi" bese ushintsha iphasiwedi ethembeke kakhulu ukuvikela ukulungiswa kokufakwa okungagunyaziwe. Sikukhumbuza ukuthi kufakwe ukhiye wokuphepha.



2. Esigabeni "Isipele Sezilungiselelo", gcina amakhophi wezilungiselelo zamanje njengefayela lokubuyiselwa okunye uma kunesidingo. Kukhona nomsebenzi wokusetha kabusha kumapharamitha efektri, uma kukhona okungahambanga kahle.

Kulokhu, umhlahlandlela wethu ulungele isiphetho esinengqondo. Sizame ukutshela okuningiliziwe kakhulu mayelana nokuhlelwa kwendawo yonke yama-routers we-netgear. Vele, imodeli ngayinye inezimpawu zayo, kepha inqubo enkulu kusuka kulokhu ayiguquki futhi yenziwa ngomgomo ofanayo.