Izikrini zokufa ezikuWindows ziyizinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu zohlelo oluzoqedwa ngokushesha ukugwema imiphumela emibi kakhulu futhi ngoba nje umsebenzi we-PC uyeka ukunethezeka. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngezimbangela ze-BSOD, equkethe imininingwane ngefayela le-NVLDDMKM.SYS.
Susa iphutha nvlddmkmm.sys
Ukusuka egameni lefayela kuyacaca ukuthi ngomunye wabashayeli abafakwe kwiphakheji yokufaka ye-NVIDIA. Uma kukhona isikrini esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka onolwazi olunjalo kwi-PC yakho, kusho ukuthi ukusebenza kwaleli fayela ngesizathu esithile kuyema. Emva kwalokho, ikhadi levidiyo liyekele ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile, futhi uhlelo lwaya ukuyoqalisa kabusha. Okulandelayo, sichaza izici ezithinta ukuvela kwaleli phutha, futhi sizonikeza izindlela zokukulungisa.Indlela 1: I-Relback yabashayeli
Le ndlela izosebenza (ngethuba eliphakeme) uma isetha umshayeli omusha ekhadini levidiyo noma uyivuselele. Okusho ukuthi, sesivele sifake "izinkuni izinkuni", futhi sisetha okusha ngesandla noma ngomphathi wedivayisi. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukubuyisa izinhlobo zakudala zamafayela usebenzisa umsebenzi owakhelwe ngaphakathi we- "Dispatcher".
Funda kabanzi: Ungayigoqa kanjani emuva umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo ye-NVIDIA
Indlela 2: Faka uhlobo lwangaphambilini lomshayeli
Le nketho kufanelekile uma abashayeli beNvidia bengakafakwa kukhompyutha. Isibonelo: Sithenge imephu, exhunywe kwi-PC futhi ifake inguqulo yakamuva ye- "Firewood". Hhayi njalo "okusha" kusho ukuthi "Kuhle." Amaphakethe avuselelwe kwesinye isikhathi awalungele izizukulwane ezedlule zama-adaptha. Ikakhulu uma umugqa omusha usanda kukhishwa. Ungaxazulula inkinga ngokulanda eyodwa yezinguqulo ezedlule kusuka kungobo yomlando kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
- Siya ekhasini lokulanda abashayeli, ku "software eyengeziwe kanye nabashayeli" bathola isixhumanisi "abashayeli be-beta kanye nomlando" bese bedlula kukho.
Iya kusayithi Nvidia
- Ohlwini olwehliswayo, khetha amapharamitha ekhadi lakho kanye nohlelo, bese uqhafaza okuthi "Sesha".
Iphakethe eliphumela kufanele lifakwe kwi-PC njengohlelo olujwayelekile. Khumbula ukuthi, mhlawumbe, kuzofanela uphule izinketho eziningana (phezulu kwesithathu nokunye) ukufeza umphumela. Uma lokhu kuyicala lakho, emva kwalokho ukufakwa kokuqala, qhubekela esigabeni esilandelayo.
Indlela 3: Faka kabusha umshayeli
Le nqubo ifaka ukususwa okugcwele kwawo wonke amafayela womshayeli ofakiwe nokufaka okusha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi wohlelo kanye nesoftware ezayo.
Okuningi: Faka kabusha abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo
I-athikili esesixhumanisi esingenhla ibhalwe ngesenzo seWindows 7. Ngomehluko we- "DEzens" uqukethe kuphela ukufinyelela kwi-Classic "PANOLT PANEL". Lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa ukusesha kohlelo. Chofoza kwingilazi ekhulisayo eduze kwenkinobho ethi "Qala" bese ufaka isicelo esihambisanayo, ngemuva kwalokho uvula uhlelo lokusebenza emiphumeleni yokucinga.
Indlela 4: Ukusetha kabusha kwe-BIOS
I-BIOS yisixhumanisi sokuqala ekutholweni nasekuqaliseni amaketanga. Uma ushintshe izingxenye noma ufakwe okusha, khona-ke le firmware inganquma ngokungalungile. Lokhu kukhathazeka, ikakhulukazi, amakhadi wevidiyo. Ukukhipha lesi sici, kuyadingeka ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo.
Funda kabanzi:
Ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS
Yini ukubuyiselwa okuzenzakalelayo ku-bios
Indlela 5: Ukuhlanzwa kwe-PC kusuka kumagciwane
Uma leli gciwane lihlala kukhompyutha yakho, uhlelo lungaziphatha ngokufanele, lukhipha amaphutha ahlukahlukene. Noma ngabe akukho okusolwa ukuthi ukutheleleka, kuyadingeka ukuskena ama-disc nge-antivirus Utility futhi ngosizo lwayo Susa inkathazo. Uma ungakwazi ukukwenza ngokwakho, ungafuna usizo lwamahhala lwensiza ekhethekile kwi-Intanethi.
Funda kabanzi: Ukulwa Amagciwane Amakhompiyutha
Mayelana nokudlula ngokweqile, ukunyuka kwemithwalo nokushisa ngokweqile
Ukusheshisa ikhadi levidiyo, siphishekela inhloso eyodwa kuphela - ukukhuphuka kokukhiqiza, ngenkathi ukhohlwa ukuthi ukumelana okunjalo kube nemiphumela ngendlela yokushisa ngokweqile kwezinto zayo. Uma isayithi lokuxhumana lamapholi apholile lihlala lihlanganisa iprosesa yehluzo, khona-ke akulula kangako ngememori yevidiyo. Kumamodeli amaningi, ukupholisa kwalo akunikezwa.
Lapho Ukwandisa amaza, ama-chips angafinyelela emazingeni okushisa abucayi, futhi uhlelo luzocisha ucingo, luvimba umshayeli futhi, kungenzeka, sisibonise isikrini esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu kwesinye isikhathi kubhekwe ngomthwalo ophelele wokukhumbula (ngokwesibonelo, umdlalo "uthathe" wonke ama-2 GB) noma umthwalo okhuphukile kwi-adaptha ngokusetshenziswa kwawo okufanayo. Kungaba yinto yokudlala ithoyizi + noma amanye ama-ligaments ezinhlelo. Esimweni esinjalo, kufanele wenqabe ukwedlula noma usebenzise i-GPU okuthile.
Uma unesiqiniseko sokuthi "amabhange" wememori apholile, khona-ke kufanelekile ukucabanga ngokusebenza kahle kokupholile futhi kukhiqize ukulungiswa kwayo ngokuzimela noma enkonzweni.
Funda kabanzi:
Ungaphola kanjani ikhadi levidiyo uma ulibeka ngokweqile
Ungashintsha kanjani i-thermal chaser ekhadini levidiyo
Ukushisa amazinga okushisa nokushisa ngokweqile amakhadi wevidiyo
Ukugcina
Ukuze unciphise amandla okuvela iphutha le-NVLDDMKM.SYS, udinga ukukhumbula imithetho emithathu. Okokuqala: Gwema ukungena kwikhompyutha yamagciwane, ngoba angenza amafayili wesistimu, ngaleyo ndlela adale ukwehluleka okuhlukile. Okwesibili: Uma ikhadi lakho levidiyo liphuma ngemuva kwezizukulwane ezimbili ezivela kulayini wamanje, sebenzisa abashayeli bamuva ngokuqapha. Okwesithathu: Lapho udlula ngokweqile ungalweli ukusebenzisa i-adaptha kwimodi eyeqisayo kakhulu, kungcono ukunciphisa imvamisa ngo-50 - 100 MHz, ngenkathi ungakhohlwa ngamazinga okushisa.