Ukubeka i-OS Elementary Ngemuva kokufakwa

Ipulatifomu ye-OS Elementary OS isuselwe ku-Ubuntu kanti okuzenzakalelayo kusetshenziswa i-Pantheon Graphic Shell. Uhlobo lwakamuva lwe-5.0 lwaphuma cishe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvuselelwa kwe-Ubuntu yakamuva futhi luhlinzeka ngezici eziningi ezinwetshiwe. Kodwa-ke, namuhla ngeke kube mayelana nezinzuzo nokubi kwalolu hlelo lokusebenza, kepha mayelana nenqubo yokuhlelwa kwayo okuyinhloko ngemuva kokufakwa. Le nqubo idinga ukunakwa okukhethekile, ngoba ukucushwa okulungile kukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele ngokugcwele umsebenzi ukhululekile kukhompyutha.

Lungiselela i-OS Elementary ngemuva kokufakwa

Ubuncane obudinga ukukwenza ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqalwa kokuqala kwe-OS Elementary ukufaka isethi efunwayo yesoftware. Okulandelayo, kufanele ulungiselele zonke lezo zinto zamanje zokusebenzisana okuhle. Lapho kuningi okucaciswa khona isimo esiyinhloko, izenzo ezengeziwe ezingafanele kuzodingeka zenziwe ngesikhathi somsebenzi ogcwele ngalesi sikhulumi. Sihlukanise umsebenzi wanamuhla izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokwenza lula ukuqonda kokusebenza kwabasebenzisi be-novice.

Uma ungumsekeli we-interface yokuqhafaza, isenzo esifanayo singenziwa ngemenyu yohlelo lokusebenza. Ngemuva kokucinga, gijimani "i-AppCenter".

Gijimani umphathi wesicelo ukuze uphinde uvuselele uhlelo lwe-OS Elementary OS

Chofoza ku- "Ukusebenza Kwesistimu Yokusebenza" bese ulinda ukuphela kokufaka ama -stisu.

Kuvuselelwa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-OS Elementary OS ngeMenenja Yesicelo

Kubalulekile ukuthi weqe lesi sinyathelo, ngoba kuphela uma kukhona zonke izinto ezintsha ohlelweni, inani lamaphutha ekwenzeni eminye imisebenzi lizokwehla kakhulu, ngoba iningi lawo lingenxa yokuntuleka kwemitapo yolwazi ebalulekile.

Ukufaka i-gdebi.

Abasebenzisi be-Ubuntu sebevele bahlangabezane neqiniso lokuthi iphakethe le-DEB alitholakali hhayi kuphela nge-ukuphela, kodwa futhi ngemenenja yefayela. Qhafaza kabili kusikhombisi, ngoba sizoqala ngokushesha ngohlelo olujwayelekile futhi inqubo yokufaka izoqala. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukufakwa kwamafayela wefomethi ye-DED kumbuzo namuhla kungenzeka kuphela nge-console, kepha ukufakwa kohlelo olulula lwe-GDEBI kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukwenze nge-GUI.

Faka i-Sudo Apt Faka i-GDEBI kwi-terminal bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi Enter.

Ukufaka uhlelo lokuphatha amaphakheji we-DEBO-E-Elementary OS

Yenza kusebenze amalungelo we-superuser.

Faka iphasiwedi ukufaka uhlelo lwe-DEB Page Management Management e-Elementary OS

Qinisekisa isicelo sokwengeza amafayela amasha lapho kuvela.

Ukuqinisekiswa kokungeza amaphakethe wamaphakeji wesoftware yokuphathwa kwezikweletu e-OS ye-Elementary

Manje, uma unamaphakethe we-DEB, ungavele ugijime, ngemuva kwalokho iwindi elisha livula futhi lizokwaziswa ukuthi liqale ukusebenza kokufaka kwesoftware.

Inika amandla ukufakwa kwe-PPA nokufakwa kwe-tweaks

Sinqume ukuhlanganisa inqubo yokusebenzisa ukwesekwa kwesitoreji ngokwezifiso nokufaka ithuluzi le-tweaks ukulungisa ukubukeka, ngoba lezi zinqubo ezimbili zixhunyaniswe. Uma ungenaso isifiso sokuzibandakanya ekuhlelweni kokubukeka, mane nje usebenzise indawo yokugcina, kanye nengxenye ngokungezwa kokusetshenziswa kokucushwa kuzokweqa.

Ukwenza kusebenze kwe-PPA kwenzeka nge-Sudo Apt-Thola ukufaka isoftware-progties-umyalo ojwayelekile.

Ukwenza kusebenze kwendawo yokugcina ngokwezifiso ohlelweni lwe-OS Elementary OS ngemuva kokufakwa

Okulandelayo, izakhi ze-tweaks eziyisisekelo zilayishwa kwisitoreji somsebenzisi ngokufaka i-Sudo Engeza-Apt-Recosolly PPA: UPhilip.Scott / Elementary-Tweaks.

Ukulanda ama-tweaks asembhalweni avela kumsebenzisi wokugcina impahla

Qinisekisa ukwengeza indawo yokugcina ngokucindezela u-Enter.

Ukuqinisekiswa kokungeza indawo entsha yomsebenzisi e-OS Elementary

Vuselela imitapo yolwazi esevele isijwayele isichasiso se-Sudo supt apt.

Ukuvuselela i-Elementary OS System Reposticor ukuze kufakwe ezinye izinhlelo

Qedela i-Sudo Apt Faka ithuluzi lokuqala.

Ukufaka ama-tweaks asemqoka e-OS Elementary

Manje usungavula imenyu bese uya kwisigaba esithi "Izilungiselelo Zohlelo".

Iya kuzilungiselelo zohlelo ngokusebenzisa imenyu ohlelweni lwe-OS Elementary OS

Lapha kuzotholakala imenyu entsha "amahlumela".

Ukushintshela ekuphathweni kwe-Tweak ohlelweni lokusebenza lokuqala lwe-OS

Inezilungiselelo eziningi zezilungiselelo zamafonti, izithombe, amafayela namafasitela ngamanye.

Ukusetha ukuvela ngokusebenzisa ama-tweaks ohlelweni olusebenzayo lwe-OS

Ngeke sinikeze izincomo ezithile zokucushwa kwe-Design, ngoba ipharamitha ngayinye ihlelwe ngawodwana. Ngingathanda nje ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuphathwa kwaleli thuluzi kunembile futhi kungenalwazi naye.

Ukufaka Iziphequluli

Manje, abathuthukisi be-Web Browser bakha izinhlobo zemikhiqizo yabo yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Linux, ikakhulukazi lapho iziphequluli zenziwe kwi-Chromium Vula Injini, ngoba lokhu kube lula kakhulu inqubo yokuzivumelanisa. Ku-athikili ehlukile, kusixhumanisi esilandelayo, ungazijwayeza ngohlu lweziphequluli ezingcono kakhulu kuleplatifomu, futhi manje sizophakamisa isihloko sokufaka isiphequluli seWebhu esidumile ngaphansi kwe-Linux - iMozilla Firefox.

Uma ufisa ukufaka i-chromium ehlanzekile, ungakwenza ngokufaka i-sudo apt ukufaka i-chromium-browser. Imiyalo yokufakwa kwezinye izibukeli ezidumile ifuna ngezinto ezihlukile.

Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka i-Yandex.Bauser / Google Chrome eLinux

Ukungeza ama-codecs kanye nabadlali befayela lemidiya

Abasebenzisi be-OS bokuqala bavame ukubhekana nesidingo sokuqala ividiyo noma umsindo kwikhompyutha. Ngeshwa, iphakethe lemishini ejwayelekile alifaki umdlali noma ama-codecs adingekayo, yingakho afunwa ngesandla. Ukuqala ukufaka ama-codecs:

Faka i-Sudo Apt faka ubuntu-obukhawulelwe-ngaphezulu kwe-ffmpeg ku-terminal bese uqhafaza ku-Enter.

Umyalo wokufaka ama-codecs e-OS Elementary ngemuva kokufakwa

Kuzovela iwindi lokufakelwa kwephakeji. Qinisekisa isivumelwano selayisense bese ulandela umyalo olula.

Imiyalo yokufaka ama-codecs e-Elementary OS ngokusebenzisa i-terminal

Ihlala kuphela ukufaka umdlali. Isibonelo, thatha isixazululo esidumile se-VLC. Ifakwe kusuka ku-repository esemthethweni ye-Sudo Apt Faka i-VLC.

Ukufaka uhlelo lwe-VLC ngokusebenzisa i-terminal ku-OS Elementary

Manje wonke amafayela emidiya azosebenza kulo mdlali ohlekisayo futhi konke kufanele kuhambisane, ngoba phambilini sengeze ama-codecs adingekayo. Ngokuqondene nokudlala kabusha kwevidiyo nokuvula izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene esipheqululini, khona-ke ama-codecs anjalo azobe asizisebenzi. Udinga ukwengeza kumdlali we-flash, futhi mayelana nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani, funda kwezinye izinto zethu kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.

Ukufaka abashayeli beKhadi le-Nvidia Video

Imvamisa, umshayeli wehluzo ofanele ngemuva kokufaka i-OS uzimisele ngokuzenzakalelayo, noma kunjalo, ngesidingo sokufakwa okwengeziwe, abanikazi bamakhadi wevidiyo eNvidia bavame ukuhlangana kakhulu. Lo msebenzi uphakama ngenxa yokwehluka kwezinguqulo ezikhungweni zokugcina ezisemthethweni nezabasebenzisi. Umhlahlandlela onemininingwane ngalesi sihloko ufuna okunye.

Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo le-NVIDIA eLinux

Ukufakwa kweJava Jre / JDK

Izakhi zeJava ku-OS ye-Elementary ziyadingeka ukuze ziqhube izicelo eziningi namawebhusayithi. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, le nto nayo ilahlekile, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi ingezwe ngesandla. Kunezindlela ezine ezitholakalayo zokufaka, ngayinye yazo ezosizo kakhulu ezimweni ezithile. Sikucebisa ukuthi ujwayelane ngakunye futhi ukhethe okufanele kakhulu.

Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka iJava Jre / JDK eLinux

Ukufaka isoftware eyengeziwe

Izinhlelo kanye nezinsizakusebenza ku-OS Elevelry zifakwe ngendlela efanayo naku-Ubuntu, kanye nefomethi enkulu yephakheji kubhekwa njenge-DEB. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akukhanseli iqiniso lokuthi ngisho nalolu hlobo lwephakheji lingafakwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, ngokulanda kusuka kwindawo yokugcina okusemthethweni noma yomsebenzisi. Umhlahlandlela onemininingwane ekufakweni kohlelo ungatholakala kwenye i-athikili ngesithenjwa esingezansi, singathanda ukukhombisa imiyalo eminingana ukungeza ngokushesha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithandwayo:

Isidlali sevidiyo se-MPV:

I-Sudo Add-Apt-Recosotory PPA: I-MC3MAN / MPV-Vists

Ukuvuselelwa kwe-Sudo Apt.

Sudo apt faka i-MPV

Umhleli we-Graphic Editor.:

I-Sudo Engeza-Apt-Recosoltory PPA: Otto-Kesselgulasch / Gimp

Ukuvuselelwa kwe-Sudo Apt.

Sudo apt faka Gimp

I-Telegraph Messenger:

I-Sudo Add-Apt-Recosoltory PPA: Atareao / Telegraph

I-Sudo Apt-Thola Ukuvuselelwa

Sudo apt-thola ukufaka i-telegraph

Iphakheji Yezicelo Zehhovisi LibreOffice:

I-Sudo Add-Apt-Recosoltory PPA: libreoffice / mahhala-prereleases

Ukuvuselelwa kwe-Sudo Apt.

Sudo Apt Faka i-libreffice

Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka Izinhlelo kuLinux

Ukubeka amalungelo okufinyelela

Lapho usuqede zonke izinqubo, kuhlala kuphela ukudala ama-akhawunti angeziwe uma ikhompyutha isebenzisa abantu abaningana, kanye namalungelo okufinyelela komunye nomunye wabo. Ngenxa yokukhokhwa kwamalungelo anjalo, uzohlinzeka ngokusatshalaliswa kwamalungelo futhi wakhe imingcele phakathi kwezikhombisi zohlelo kanye nezikhombisi zomsebenzisi. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzisi ngamunye uzothola ukufinyelela kuphela kumafayela anikezwe.

Funda kabanzi: Ukubeka amalungelo okufinyelela eLinux

Kulokhu, inqubo yokumiswa main ye-Elementary OS iqediwe ngemuva kokufakwa, ungajwayelana nawo wonke amapharamitha asele kwimenyu efanelekayo ngokuya kuyo ngegobolondo elinemifanekiso. Uma uqala ukuhlangana nomsebenzi emapulatifomu anje, sincoma ukutadisha lokho okuyisisekelo sabaphathi, okwadalwa ngabathuthukisi be-EC Elementary.

Ukuhlola izisekelo ze-OS Elementary