Ungayibhala kanjani i-flash drive

Manje abaningi abasebenzisi basebenzisa ngenkuthalo i-USB Drives Drives lapho imininingwane yangasese neyimfihlo kwesinye isikhathi igcinwa. Ukuqinisekisa imininingwane enjalo inqubo ebalulekile ekuvumela ukuthi ugcine amafayela ekusithekeni futhi uvikele ukufundwa kwawo ngabangeneleli noma abantu abangafuneki. Konke lokhu kungenzeka ngosizo lwezindlela ezikhethekile esifuna ukukhuluma ngazo.

Yenza ukubethelwa kwedatha ku-flash drive

Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuvikela amafayela atholakalayo kwi-drive, ngokwesibonelo, ungabeka iphasiwedi noma usungule isikhumba, kepha konke lokhu akuvumeli ukuvikelwa kwamaphesenti ayikhulu, kodwa ezimweni ezithile kubhekwa njengenketho enhle. Siphakamisa ukucabanga ngezindlela eziningana - kusuka kokulula kuya kunzima, kepha kunokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Ngemuva kokujwayela imiyalo, ungavele ukhethe ikhambi elifanele.

Indlela 1: Ukubeka iphasiwedi kumafayela

Indlela yokuqala ilula futhi esheshayo, ngokufanele, ukungaqinisekisi ukuvikelwa okufanele ekufundeni. Uma kunesidingo, umhlaseli onolwazi noma umsebenzisi osezingeni eliphezulu uzokhetha inketho yokudalulwa kokuqukethwe. Ukufaka ikhodi yokuvikela kumafayela kunconywa uma ufuna ukugwema ukuvula idatha kusuka kwabanye abasebenzisi bale drive drive noma, ngokwesibonelo, ukuze ubavikele enganeni. Imiyalo enemininingwane yokwengeza iphasiwedi esibonelweni sezinhlelo ezimbili ezithandwayo ingatholakala kwezinye izindatshana ezixhumanisi ezilandelayo.

Funda kabanzi:

Ukufaka iphasiwedi kumafayela ku-Microsoft Excel

Indlela 2: Ukufakwa kwephasiwedi kwi-USB Flash Drayivu

Ukufaka iphasiwedi kwi-USB Drayivu isixazululo esibi kakhulu, kepha kufanelekile kuphela kulezo zimo lapho okuqukethwe yikho konke okuvela khona kufanele kubethelwe. Ngemuva kwalokho awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile, okuku-Free ukufinyelela kwi-Intanethi noma kusebenza ngemali ekhokhwayo. Isoftware ngayinye isebenzisa amasu ayo okubethelwa kanye nokuvikela, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamafayela ku-drive drive, kepha konke kungagqekeza ngolwazi oluthile lobungozi. Imininingwane enwetshiwe nencazelo ye-ethandwa kakhulu ngokusho kwakho izothola ngokuhlukile.

Funda kabanzi: Imiyalo yokuvikela i-Flash Drive Iphasiwedi

Indlela 3: VEREACRCRYPTTT

Uhlelo olubizwa ngeVeracrypt lubhekwa njengelinye lamathuluzi athembekile futhi asebenzayo wokwenza ukubethelwa okuhlukahlukene kwe-flash drive. Ukusebenza kwayo kufaka phakathi ukwakhiwa kwevolumu elula ebethelwe, izakhiwo zevolumu efihliwe esigabeni esivele senziwe noma ukucubungula okuphelele kwedrayivu. Umsebenzisi udinga kuphela ukwenza ukukhetha kokuvikelwa kwedatha. Sinikeza ukujwayelana nazo zonke izinketho ngemininingwane eminingi.

Ukufaka nokuqala

Besingathola inqubo yokufaka yiqembu ukube bekungakaze kube nama-nuances athile athinta ukusebenza kwesoftware okucatshangelwe. Ngakho-ke, sincoma ukufaka ngokuya ngomyalo olandelayo.

Iya kusayithi elisemthethweni lohlelo lweVeracryptpt

1. Zulazulela kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeVeracrypt, usebenzisa ireferensi engenhla. Lapho, chofoza okubhaliwe kuqokonyiswe okwesibhakabhaka ukuqala ukulayisha isifaki.



2. Lindela ukulanda futhi usebenzise ifayela elingelona iqiniso.



3. Unikezwa ngezenzo ezimbili ongakhetha kuzo - ukufaka noma ukususa isoftware. Uma ufisa ukubethela i-USB Flash Drayivu bese uyifunda kunoma iyiphi ithuluzi, khetha u- "Extract" ukuze uphinde ucacise indawo yedivayisi. Ipharamitha "yokusetha" ilungele labo abafuna ukusebenzisa isoftware ngaphakathi kohlelo olufanayo lokusebenza.



4. Uzojwayelana nesexwayiso sokuqalisa uma uluchaza.



5. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzokwaziswa isaziso ngezici zokwethulwa kwenguqulo ephathekayo.



6. Ihlala kuphela ukucacisa indawo ukufaka uhlelo.



7. Dlala ukufakwa bese uqhubekela ku-Directory ngeVeracrypt.



8. Qala ifayela le-EXE ngokuya ngenguqulo efakiwe ye-OS. Isibonelo, ngamawindi angama-32-bit, udinga ukukhetha ifayela elithi "Varecrypt", futhi ngo-64 - "VERACRCRY-X64".



9. Ngemuva kokuqalisa isikhombimsebenzisi esizoba ngesiNgisi. Yishintshe ngokusebenzisa "izilungiselelo"> "Ulimi".



10. Khetha olunye ulimi olufanele bese uqhafaza ku- "Kulungile".

Emva kwalokho, uhlelo lubhekwa njengelulungele ngokuphelele ukwenza ukubethelwa okuthe xaxa kwedrayivu ekhona.

Inketho 1: Ukwakha Isitsha Esibethelwe Ifayela

IVeracrypt isebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokubethela ezisebenza kumavolumu ezenziwe ngokukhethekile. Isigaba esinjalo sibonisa ukuhlukaniswa kwenombolo ethile yesikhala se-flash drive ngerekhodi elinye lamafayela kulo. Ukubonisa amavolumu nokufinyelela ezintweni ezigciniwe lapho kuzotholakala kuphela ngemuva kokufaka uhlelo olufanayo, ngaphambi kokuthi ukwahlukanisa ngokwalo kuzokhonjiswa kwi-Flash Drayivu njengefayela ngaphandle kwefomethi. Ngokuqondene nokudalwa kwevolumu entsha, kwenziwa kanjena:

1. Gijimisa uhlelo bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Dala Tom".



2. Maka iphuzu "Dala i-Internater Photoner ebethelwe" bese uqhafaza ku- "Okulandelayo".



3. Cacisa uhlobo lwevolumu "evamile Tom veracrypt" bese uya esinyathelweni esilandelayo. Sizokhuluma ngokuvota okufihliwe kamuva.



4. Kuzothatha isitsha uqobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza kufayela.



5. Dala into enegama lokuphikisana kwi-flash drive bese uligcina.



6. Faka uphawu "Ungagcini umlando" uphawu lokuhlola bese ulandela okunye.



7. Uzodinga ukucacisa indlela yokuvikelwa ne-hashihi. Uma ungasiqondi isihloko se-cryptography, vele ushiye wonke amanani azenzakalelayo. Efasiteleni elifanayo, kunezinye izinkinobho ngokuchofoza lapho uzongena khona ekhasini kwi-Intanethi ngenchazelo yawo wonke ukubethela nama-hashihing algorithms.



8. Setha usayizi wevolumu. Akufanele yedlule lonke inani lesikhala samahhala kwi-USB Flash Drayivu.



9. Setha iphasiwedi ukufinyelela lokho. Leli windi elingezansi liqukethe izincomo zokukhetha igama elingukhiye elithembekile.



10. I-Cryptoposticness of Keys Encryption incike ekusindisweni kwezenzo ezingahleliwe, ezizoshiwo lapho kuboniswa iwindi lokufometha ivolumu. Uzodinga ukusetha uhlelo lwefayela futhi uhambise isikhombisi segundane ngaphakathi kwewindows ukuze iveze i-Veracrypt iqoqwe imininingwane engahleliwe futhi yayiqopha kukhiye wokubethela. Kungenzeka ukwenza lokhu kuze kube yilapho umucu "uqoqele ukungena ekunyakazeni kwegundane" ngeke kube luhlaza.



11. Ngemuva kwalokho, chofoza ku- "Beka".



12. Lapho usuqede ukwakhiwa kukaTom, uzothola isaziso esifanele futhi ungenza enye ihlukanise noma uphume wizadi.



13. Manje ku-drive ye-flash ubona ivolumu uqobo ngesimo sefayela ngaphandle kwefomethi ngosayizi obekiwe.

Unokufinyelela kumanani anjalo ekwakhiweni komzuzwana onjengendawo yamahhala kwi-drive akuqediwe. Ngokwengeziwe, kuhlongozwa ukuthi ukhethe ngokuphelele noma yiliphi usayizi wokuhlukaniswa okubonakalayo, noma 10 KB.

Okulandelayo, isitsha senziwe, ngemuva kwalokho esikhonjiswa ohlelweni lokusebenza njengedrayivu ebonakalayo. Ngemuva kwalokho ungakopisha zonke izinto ezibalulekile ofuna ukusindisa. Ukukhwela nokuqhubeka nokusebenza ngedrayivu kubukeka kanjena:

1. Cacisa noma iyiphi idrayivu yamahhala eVera bese uqhafaza kufayela.



2. Embukweni ovula, iya ku-flash drive futhi uvule into yangaphambilini.



3. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Mount".



4. Ngemuva kokuthi iwindi livele nefomu lokufaka iphasiwedi. Bhala emkhakheni ofanele.



5. Inqubo yentaba ngokwayo izothatha imizuzu embalwa, futhi ngale nqubo uhlelo kungenzeka lungaphenduli.



6. Manje iya "kule khompyutha" ukubona isigaba esisha. Hambisa lapho izinto ezifiselekayo.



7. Ungakhohlwa ekugcineni kwazo zonke izenzo, qiniseka ukwehlisa idrayivu ukuze ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza azikho izinkinga.



8. I-disk engenalutho yavela ekuziphatheni okuphumelelayo kwalokhu kusebenza.

Manje wonke amafayela akho abekwe kwidiski ebonakalayo edalwe ngesoftware okukhulunywa ngayo ivikelwe ngokuphepha ngephasiwedi futhi izotholakala ngokubuka nokususa kuphela ngemuva kokukhuphuka okuphumelelayo.

Inketho 2: Ukwakha ivolumu efihliwe

Ifihliwe Tom ingukuvikelwa okwengeziwe kwamafayela abaluleke kakhulu. Isimiso saso ukuthi umsebenzisi adala isigaba ngaphakathi kokuhlukaniswa okudaliwe futhi akhombisa iphasiwedi entsha ngayo. Uma uxhuma kokujwayelekile, kuhlongozwa ukuthi ufake iphasiwedi uma ucacisa ukhiye esitsheni esifihliwe, ukuguqukela kuzokwenzeka ngokuzenzakalelayo, hhayi ekuhlukanisweni kokuqala. Ukwenza ukubethela okunjalo, okokuqala uzijwayeze ngemiyalo yangaphambilini, bese uya kokubekwe ngezansi.

1. Vula i-Volume Creation Wizard bese ukhetha "Ifihliwe Tom".



2. Uma ungakadaleli isitsha esijwayelekile, phawula umaki "ojwayelekile". Uma kwenzeka ubukhona bawo, chaza "imodi eqondile".



3. Iya ekukhetheni ifayela elijwayelekile levolumu.



4. Faka iphasiwedi kuyo ukuthola ithuba lokudala ngaphakathi kwevolumu efihlekile.



5. Ngemuva kokuthi i-wizard yokwakhiwa kukaTom ocashile izovela. Ukulandelana kwezenzo akuhlukile esitsheni sangaphandle, ngakho-ke vele ulandele umhlahlandlela owaziwayo.



6. Lapho usuqedile, uzothola isaziso sokuthi ivolumu efihlekile isilungele ukuyisebenzisa.



7. Ngesikhathi se-Disk Mount, khetha ifayela le-Dinater yangaphandle elakhiwe ngaphambili.



8. Kodwa-ke, lapho ufaka iphasiwedi, bhala ukhiye ovela kwivolumu efihlekile.



9. Ukuxhumeka okuphumelelayo kuzo kuzokhombisa umbhalo othi "ufihliwe" ku-TRIPE Column.

Ukusebenza okwengeziwe nesitsha esifihlekile kwenziwa ngomgomo wokuxhumana nangemuva - futhi uya kuyo ngokusebenzisa i- "Explorer" bese ubeka izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuvikelwa okuphezulu.

Inketho 3: Ukubethelwa kwe-Flash Drive

Abanye abasebenzisi abavumelani nendlela yokwakha iziqukathi, ngoba okubaluleke kakhulu ukubethelwa kwakho konke okuqukethwe kumthwali. Kubhekwe namuhla kuzosiza kulokhu. I-algorithm ye-flash drive encryption ayisekho okuhlukile ekwakhiweni kweziqukathi, kepha inezinkinga eziphoqelekile.

1. Gijimisa uhlelo bese uya eWazard ngokuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Dala Tom".



2. Maka into umaki "Bethela i-non-System / Disk" bese uqhafaza ku- "Okulandelayo".



3. Dala ivolumu ejwayelekile.



4. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Idivaysi" ukuze uqhubekele ekukhetheni kwe-Flash Drives yokubethela.



5. Ngemuva kokuvula iwindi, thola idiski elisuswayo elisuswayo.



6. Uyamenywa ukuthi wakhe ivolumu entsha futhi uyifometha noma ukhiphe ukubethela, ushiye amafayela atholakalayo. Indlela yesibili izothatha isikhathi esiningi, ngakho-ke uma kungekho amafayela, kufanele ucacise ukuthi "dala futhi ufometha ivolumu ebethelwe".



7. Zonke ezinye izenzo zenziwa ngendlela efanayo nakwisikejana - iphasiwedi ilungiselelwe, uhlobo lokubethela, bese inqubo yokufometha isiqaliwe. Okufanayo kuyasebenza entabeni

Kufanele umake into eyodwa - manje lapho uxhuma i-flash drive kwikhompyutha, kuzovela isaziso "ngaphambi kokusebenzisa idiski ku-drive, kufanele ifome." Kulesi sigaba, yiphaphameke kakhulu, ngoba ngaso sonke isikhathi kuyadingeka ukwenqaba lo mnikelo. Ngemuva kokukhanselwa, qala i-Veracryptt bese ubeka i-drive ngayo, kuphela lapho-ke kuzoboniswa kahle ohlelweni futhi amafayela azotholakala ukuze asebenze.

Namuhla ujwayelene nezindlela zokubethela idatha ku-flash drive. Iningi lakho konke ukunakwa kukhokhelwe kwisoftware eyingqayizivele ebizwa ngeVeracrypt. Lesi sinqumo sinikezela ngomsebenzisi izinhlobo eziningana zokuvikelwa kwemininingwane, ukuze wonke umuntu azitholele indlela ephelele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubheka zonke izinyathelo zemiyalo ukuze kuvikeleke ngephutha amaphutha futhi ungalahli wonke amafayela.