Manje amagciwane athole kabanzi futhi atheleleke ikhompyutha yakho cishe wonke umsebenzisi, ngaphandle kokusola. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokusongelwa okufanayo zifihla amafayela kwabezindaba ezisuswayo, kanye noshintsho olujwayelekile ezimfanekisweni alusizi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Isibonelo, ngezinye izikhathi amalebula avela esikhundleni sezinkomba futhi lapho uzama ukuqala isinqamuleli esinjalo, kukhona ukutheleleka okukhulu, futhi izinto zomthombo akulula kakhulu ukuzithola. Namuhla singathanda ukugxila ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukubhala inqubo yokuxazulula le nkinga, kucatshangelwa yonke imiqondo.
Sixazulula inkinga ngokufihla igciwane lamafayela ku-flash drive
Ukufihla amafayela ku-Flash Drive kungenye yezinkinga ezingenacala kakhulu ezibhekene nezisulu zamagciwane. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi, izinsongo ezinjalo ziyaqhubeka nokuqhubeka nokusakazeka ngama-PCs ekufuneni imininingwane, njengedatha yokukhokha. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka ukuthi babone futhi bazisuse ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukusindisa amafayela esizozama ukwenza okunye.Isinyathelo 1: Kusebenzisa i-anti-virus
Okokuqala, kuhlale kunconywa ukusebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile ye-anti-virus engeke ithole igciwane kwikhompyutha noma kwi-USB drive, kodwa futhi uyisuse. Isenzo esinjalo siyadingeka ukuze wenze amafayela abuye abonakale futhi aqede ubunzima obuqhubekayo lapho usebenza nabo. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amathuluzi amaningana, ngoba kwesinye isikhathi amagciwane amasha asatholakali ku-database. Kwesinye esihlokwana, kusixhumanisi esilandelayo, uzothola izindlela ezinhlanu ezihlukene zokusebenzisa umsebenzi.
Funda kabanzi: Bheka futhi uhlanze ngokuphelele i-flash drive kusuka kumagciwane
Isinyathelo 2: Ukususa okufakiwe okusele ebhukwini
Hhayi njalo, ngemuva kokususwa okuphelele kwegciwane nge-PC, wonke amafayela ahambisana nawo asuswe yindlela yesoftware. Ezinye izinhlelo kanye nezinsizakalo ezifihliwe ngekhono njenge-software enobungane futhi zisebenza isikhathi ngasinye lapho uhlelo lokusebenza luqala. Imvamisa okufakiwe okunjalo kuhlala ebhukwini, ngakho-ke badinga ukususwa, futhi lokhu kungenziwa kanjena:
- Shayela umsebenzi we- "Run" ngokubamba inhlanganisela ye-WIN + R REYS. Bese ufaka inkulumo yangempela lapho, cindezela inkinobho ethi ENTER noma inkinobho ethi "Kulungile".
- Esihlolisweni seRegistry, landela indlela ye-HKEY_CURET_USER \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows
- Inezikhiye zezinhlelo eziqhutshwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Thola amarekhodi asolisayo noma angajwayelekile lapho, chofoza kubo PCM bese ukhetha u- "Susa".
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kunconywa ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha ukuze izinguquko ziqale ukusebenza.
Imvamisa, amarekhodi anjalo akhiqizwe isoftware enonya anegama elingahleliwe eliqukethe iqoqo lezinhlamvu, ngakho-ke akunzima ukulithola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzisi ngamunye uyazi ukuthi ifakwe kwi-PC yakhe - izosiza ekutholeni irekhodi eleqile.
Isinyathelo 3: Khubaza Izinsizakalo Ezisolisayo
Ezinye izinsongo zishiya ngemuva kwemibhalo emincane, ezibizwa ngokuthi izinsizakalo. Imvamisa, i-antivirus ibathola futhi isuse ngempumelelo, kepha amagciwane ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu angahlala kwi-PC ngokunganakwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, umsebenzisi unconyelwa ukuthi abheke ngokuzimela uhlu lwezinsizakalo zamanje futhi athole ukusetshenziswa okusolisayo lapho. Kungenzeka ukuthi uyisuse, kepha ngemuva kokunqamulwa, kuzoyeka ukulimala kudivayisi.
- Vula usizo lwe- "Run" (Win + R). Faka i-MSConfig lapho bese uqhafaza ku- "Kulungile".
- Dlulela kuthebhu "Yezinsizakalo".
- Dlulisa amehlo kuhlu lwazo zonke izinsizakalo, qokomisa lezo ezihambisana nedatha enonya, bese uzinqamula. Ngemuva kwalokho, sebenzisa izinguquko bese uqala kabusha i-PC.
Uma ungaqiniseki mayelana nanoma yiziphi izinsizakalo, ungahlala uthola ulwazi ngakho kwi-Intanethi ukuze uqiniseke ngokuzibandakanya kumagciwane noma ezokuphepha.
Isinyathelo 4: Shintsha izimfanelo zefayela
Uma izinto eziku-Media ezisuswayo zimangazwa yileli gciwane, manje zisuswa, noma zibe nemfanelo eyabelwe ebenza bacashile, kuhlelekile futhi bangafinyeleleki ukuba bashintshe. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzisi kuzofanela asuse ngesandla zonke lezi zimfanelo ukuze athole amafayela ashiywe ku-flash drive.
- Vula i- "Qala" bese usebenzisa "umyalo we-Command" egameni lomlawuli. Ungakwenza futhi nge- "Khipha" ngokufaka i-CMD lapho.
- Esigabeni esithi "Le khompyutha", thola le ncwadi eyabelwe i-USB drive. Kuzofika usizo ngezenzo ezengeziwe.
- Kwi-Console, faka i-Attrib H: *. * / D / S -H -R -S, lapho i-H igama le-flash drive. Qinisekisa ukwenziwa komyalo ngokucindezela u-Enter.
Emva kwalokho, ihlala ilindele ukuhlinzwa, lokhu kufakazelwa umugqa wokufaka ovela. Manje kubalulekile ukuchaza isenzo sengxabano ngayinye ukuze ungenayo eminye imibuzo ngokusetshenziswa komyalo othathwayo:
- H - incwadi yedrayivu, ihlala ikhonjiswa ngawodwana, ngokuya ngedivayisi exhunyiwe;
- *. * - Ibonisa ifomethi yawo wonke amafayela. Nge-analoory, ungafaka, ngokwesibonelo, * .txt *;
- / d - unesibopho sokucubungula wonke amafayela kanye nezinkomba;
- / s - izinqubo wonke amafayela ngesinqumo esibekiwe; Kuvela ukuthi / d kanye / s, kufakwe ndawonye, kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izimfanelo kuzo zonke izinto ngokushesha.
- + noma - - Faka noma khansela izimfanelo;
- H - Imfanelo yokufihla amafayela;
- R ukufundwa kuphela;
- S yimfanelo yokwabela isimo "sohlelo".
Manje usukwazi konke mayelana nezimpikiswano eziyinhloko zomyalo we-Actille, okuzokuvumela ukuthi ushintshe izimfanelo zamafayela namafolda ngqo nge-console, ukonga isikhathi namandla akho.
Isinyathelo 5: Buyisela idatha ekude
Kunezimo ezinjalo lapho, ngemuva kokususa izimfanelo, umsebenzisi akafinyeleli amafayela athile agcinwe ku-flash drive kuze kube yilapho igciwane livumelekile. Ukuvela kwalesi simo kusho ukuthi lolu lwazi lususwe yi-antivirus noma usongo. Kuvela ukuthi ngaphandle kwalokho, ungenzi lapha - kuzodingeka ukuthi usebenzise izindlela zokubuyisela amafayela akude. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngalinye elinjalo lisebenza ku-algorithm yalo, ngenxa yazo zonke izinto zingahlali zibuyiselwa. Ibhukwana elinemininingwane yezindlela ezintathu zokubuyisa amafayela lifuna kokuqukethwe kwethu ngokuchofoza kwireferensi engezansi.Funda kabanzi: Imiyalo yokubuyisela amafayela akude kwi-Flash drive
Ukuhlanza okugcwele kwe-flash drive
Izinyathelo ezingenhla zisebenzisa bonke ndawonye, zivame ukuletha umphumela omuhle, okukuvumela ukuthi uthole ingxenye okungenani yolwazi olugcinwe ku-flash drive. Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi leli gciwane linamandla amakhulu kangangokuba imiphumela ingenakuphikwa. Kulokhu, ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kuphela kwedrayivu kuzosiza. Umyalo we-Diskpart ojwayelekile uzoba ngcono nalokhu, isenzo sawo sichazwe esihlokweni esingezansi.
Funda kabanzi: I-Command Line njengethuluzi lokufomatha i-flash drive
Ku-athikili yanamuhla, ufunde ngale ndlela yokulwa namagciwane afihla amafayela kwi-flash drive. Njengoba ubona, kunethuba lokubuyisa imininingwane enegciwane, kepha kufanelekile ukuqonda ukuthi ingxenye ingahle ilahlekelwe unomphela.