Ukufaka i-Android Studio kukhompyutha

Isoftware ye-Android Studio ihlose ngqo ukudala izinhlelo zokusebenza zesikhulumi se-Android, ukuhlinzeka ngesici esifanelekile kanye nesibonisi esikahle. Ukuze uyisebenzise, ​​okokuqala, uzodinga ukulanda amafayela nokufakwa kwesoftware. Kulesi sihloko, sichaza ngokuningiliziwe inqubo yokufaka nokulungiswa kwe-Android Studio ekusetshenzisweni okulandelayo.

Ukufaka i-Android Studio kukhompyutha

Inqubo okukhulunywa ngayo ingahlukaniswa izinyathelo ezintathu eziphambili, ezilandela indlela eyethulwe ngayo. Lokhu kuzogwema amaphutha ahambisana nokuntuleka kwezinto futhi ngokujwayelekile kuzokonga isikhathi esikhulu sesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qiniseka ngokuhambisana ne-PC Minimalial System Izidingo ze-Android Studio.

Isinyathelo 1: IJava Development Kit (JDK)

Okokuqala udinga ukulanda nokufaka isoftware ye-JDK etholakala mahhala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeJava. Ihambisana nanoma iyiphi inguqulo yeWindows, noma ngabe uhlelo lwe-32- noma lwe-64 noma lwe-64. Kodwa-ke, ukuqeda ngempumelelo ukufakwa kanye nokwethulwa okulandelayo, kungcono futhi ukunakekela ukufakwa kwe-JRE kwimodi ezenzakalelayo ngokuphelele.

Thwebula

1. Vula ikhasi ngezinhlobo zamanje ze-JDK kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ngesixhumanisi esingezansi futhi, ngenkathi kuthebhu yokulanda kubhulokhi yesikhulumi seJava, eduze kwenguqulo yakamuva, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Landa".

   Iya ekhasini lokulanda leJDK



2. Ngaphezu kwalokho phansi kwayo, faka isivumelwano selayisense yemvume yokwenza imigomo yesivumelwano selayisense bese ukhetha enye yezinguqulo ezethulwe ngokuya ngohlelo olusebenzayo olusetshenziswe kwikhompyutha. Kuthu, futhi udinga ukulanda ifayela, kuphela ngesandiso se-EXE.

   

   Isimo sokulanda ungalandela esigabeni esifanele ngokuya ngesiphequluli. Lapho usuqedile, iya esinyathelweni esilandelayo.

Ukufaka

1. Vula ifayela elandiwe ngaphambilini kwifomethi ye-EXE bese uqhafaza u- "Next". Phinda inqubo kuze kufike ikhasi lefolda yendawo.



2. Esiteji esibekiwe, kufanele uchofoze ku- "shintsha" bese ukhetha indawo ekhompyutheni ukuyifaka. Ngokuzithandela, shiya indlela ezenzakalelayo, noma kunjalo, khumbula ukuvikelwa kwamafayela kusuka ekushintsheni kwezigaba zohlelo.



3. Ngemuva kokuthatha isinqumo ngendawo, chofoza ku- "Okulandelayo" futhi. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukufakwa kuzoqala, njengomthetho ongadingi isikhathi esiningi.



4. Lapho usuqede ngempumelelo, uzobona umyalezo ohambisanayo. Chofoza u- "Vala" ukuvala isifaki.

   

   QAPHELA: Uma kungekho ukufakwa ekhompyutheni, isifaki sizonikela ukulanda futhi sifake izingxenye ezifunwayo kwimodi ezenzakalelayo.

Ukumisa iJDK.

1. Ngemenyu yokuqala noma usebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye we-Universal "Win + Misa okwesikhashana / Break", vula "izakhiwo zohlelo". Lapha udinga ukukhetha "amapharamitha athuthukile".



2. Esigabeni esivulayo, chofoza ku- "Imvelo Iyahluka".



3. Manje, ebhlokini elingezansi, thola futhi usebenzise inkinobho ethi "Dala".



4. Izinkambu ezethulwe kufanele zigcwaliswe kanjena:
   • "Igama" - Java_Hhome;
   • "Inani" liyindlela eya kwifolda ene-JDK efakiwe.

   

   Endabeni yesibili, ungasebenzisa izinkinobho ze- "Overview" zokuthola nokungeza ngokuzenzakalela umkhombandlela owufunayo.



5. Ngemuva kokonga umugqa ongeziwe kuvela kuhlu oluguquguqukayo wesistimu. Chofoza KULUNGILE bese uqala kabusha uhlelo.

Asizange sibheke izici zemihlangano yeJDK futhi, ikakhulukazi, izingqinamba ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwe-software nokungenzi okungekho kwezentengiso. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlela ukuthuthukisa hhayi kuphela "wena", nalesi sici kufanele sifunwe kuqala.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukufaka i-Android Studio

Njengoba eseqonda ngokufakwa nokucushwa kweJDK, ungaqhubeka nokusebenza ngqo ne-Android Studio. Lolu hlelo lubhekwana nathi esihlokweni esihlukile nazo zonke izinkomba ezidingekayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, inqubo kufanele ikhokhwe ngokunakwa okukhulu kakhulu, njengoba ilungiselele indawo yokusebenza elula ngaphambi kwekhompyutha.

iyalelamisa

1. Iya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yohlelo nakuthebhu yokulanda, sebenzisa inkinobho ethi "Landa i-Android Studio" kwinkinobho yokulanda. Kulokhu, inguqulo ehambisana ngokuphelele ne-OS efakiwe izolandwa.



2. Efasiteleni elivela, engeza umkhaza wokwamukela isivumelwano selayisense bese uqhafaza "Landa i-Android Studio yeWindows". Okulandelayo kuzoqala ukulayisha ifayela lokufaka nazo zonke izinto.



3. Uma kunesidingo, ekhasini lokulanda, sebenzisa inketho yokulanda "yokulanda" bese uya kuhlu olugcwele lwezinguqulo. Lokhu kuzoba wusizo, ngokwesibonelo, uma udinga inguqulo noma isoftware ephathekayo yohlelo olunye kancane.

Ukufaka

1. Vula ifayela le-EXE elandiwe ngaphambilini bese uqhafaza u- "Okulandelayo". Ku- "Khetha Izakhi" iwindi, kufanele ufake umkhaza eduze kwazo zonke izinketho bese ucindezela "Okulandelayo" futhi.



2. Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, ungashintsha indawo yohlelo lwe-PC. Kungcono ukuthatha leli thuba ngokukhetha indlela elula.



3. Ngemuva kokucindezela "Okulandelayo" bese uya ekhasini elilandelayo njengoba ufisa, shintsha igama lefolda kwimenyu yokuqalisa bese uqhafaza ku- "Faka."

   

   Le nqubo izothatha isikhathi, kepha lapho isiqediwe kuzokwenzeka ukuthi uqale ukusebenza nohlelo.

Inqubo yokulanda nokufaka i-Studio ye-Android, njengoba kungabonakala, akuthathi isikhathi esiningi uma ulungiselela izingxenye kwi-PC ngesikhathi esifanele. Lokhu kwenza uhlelo lube lula kubo bonke abasebenzisi ngaphandle kokuhlangenwe nakho ngamathuluzi onjiniyela.

Isinyathelo 3: Ukusetha Umsebenzi

Isigaba esisele, esihlobene ngqo nenqubo yokufaka ye-Android Studio, sincishiswa ukuthi sibeke amapharamitha ngokubona komuntu kanye nokulayisha izinto ezisizayo. Iningi lezilungiselelo ungashintsha kalula ngokuzayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuze uqede ngempumelelo, uzodinga ukuxhumana okusebenzayo kwe-inthanethi.

1. Chofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele kwisithonjana se-Android Studio nasewindini lokungenisa, khetha okukodwa kokukhethwa kukho. Isibonelo, ukufaka izilungiselelo ezigciniwe lapho usebenzisa uhlelo esikhathini esedlule noma kwenye i-PC.

   

   Emva kwalokho, uhlelo lokulanda nokuhlola izakhi ezidinga isikhathi esithile luzoqala.

   

   Lapho kuntuleka kwalawo mafayela noma amanye amafayela we-Android Studio azolanda ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuntuleka kwe-Google kusuka ku-repository esemthethweni.



2. Njengoba uqonde ukwethulwa kokuqala, uzobona ikhasi lokuqala lethuluzi lokusetha elisheshayo. Chofoza u- "Okulandelayo" kuphaneli engezansi ukuze uqhubeke.



3. Ikhasi le- "Faka" "lizohambisa izinketho ezimbili zokufaka ngasikhathi sinye:" Okujwayelekile "noma" ngokwezifiso ". Kungcono ukukhetha "ngokwezifiso", nokho, ukuze uvikeleke entweni yokuqala.



4. Isigaba esilandelayo sikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe enye yezindlela zezihloko: ukukhanya noma kumnyama. Azikho izitayela ezithinta inqubo yohlelo ngakho-ke lokhu kulungiselelwa kuncike ngokuphelele ekukhetheni komuntu.



5. Esigabeni se- "SDK Contcentents Setup", kufanelekile ukunaka ngokukhethekile kuzilungiselelo. Faka amabhokisi okuhlola eduze kwezakhi eziwufunayo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ushintsha indawo ejwayelekile yefolda ye- "SDK".

   

   Ifolda ethi "SDK" eshiwo kufanele idluliselwe kunoma iyiphi indawo ekahle evela kumkhombandlela womsebenzisi. Lokhu kungenxa ngokuyinhloko ngosayizi ohlaba umxhwele wefolda ngemuva kokusebenza okusebenzayo nge-Studio ye-Android.



6. Isigaba sokugcina esinezilungiselelo sikuvumela ukuthi ushintshe inani le-RAM egciniwe yezidingo zesoftware. Kuvunyelwe ukuthola noma yiliphi inani, kufaka phakathi okunconyiwe.



7. Ngaphezu kwalokho, funda ngokucophelela uhlu lwezilungiselelo bese uqhafaza ekugcineni. Ngenxa yalokhu, izingxenye ezisizayo zizolandwa kusuka endaweni yokugcina impahla, futhi ukufakwa kuzothathwa kuphothulwe.

Ngokumisa kahle uhlelo, ungaqala ngokushesha ukusebenza ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android. Lokhu kuzokusiza esinye sezihloko esizeni sethu.

Funda kabanzi: Imiyalo yokwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Android Studio ku-PC

Ukugcina

Isigaba ngasinye, kufaka phakathi ukungeza nokulungiselela i-JDK, kwenziwa ngezinga elithile, okukuvumela ukuthi ugweme noma yimaphi amaphutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izilungiselelo zingasetshenziswa ngokuzenzakalelayo, zinciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokufaka. Siphinde sabheka zonke izici zokufakwa kwesiteji se-Android kwi-PC, ngakho-ke le ndatshana iza ekuqedeni.