Kunezindlela eziningi zokulungisa ifayela lebutho kuWindows futhi zonke zilula ngokwanele. Cabanga ngezindlela ezintathu ezinjalo okungenzeka ukuthi zanele ukuletha leli fayela ngokulandelana. Ukuvuselelwa ngo-2016: Ifayela lama-Hosts kuWindows 10 (Ungashintsha kanjani, Buyisela lapho itholakala khona).
Ukulungiswa kwe-Notepad
Indlela yokuqala esizobheka ngayo - Ungayilungisa kanjani ifayela le-Hosts ku-Notepad. Mhlawumbe le ndlela elula futhi esheshayo.
Okokuqala, qala incwajana egameni lomlawuli (kuyadingeka, uma kungenjalo, amabutho angeke ahlale), ngoba:
- Ku-Windows 7, iya ku- "Qala" - "Zonke Izinhlelo" - "Ezijwayelekile", Qhafaza kwesokudla ku-Notepad bese ukhetha u- "Run egameni lomlawuli".
- Ku-Windows 8 naku-Windows 8.1 esikrinini sokuqala, qala ukuthayipha izinhlamvu zokuqala zegama elithi "Notepad", kuvulwa ibha yokusesha. Qhafaza kwesokudla ku-Notepad bese ukhetha u- "Run on the Administrator."
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuvula ifayela lebutho, kulokhu ku-Notepad, khetha u- "Ifayela" - "Vula" imibhalo evulayo. Shintsha wonke amafayela ", iya kufolda C: \ Windows \ System32 \ DRIVERS \ \ \ \ \ \ \ ll the ifayela lebutho.
Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi uma unamafayela ambalwa abambeli, udinga ukuvula eyodwa ngaphandle kokunwetshwa.
Isinyathelo sokugcina ukususa yonke imigqa eyengeziwe evela kumafayela we-Hosts, noma umane ufake okuqukethwe kwawo koqobo kufayela ongalikopisha, ngokwesibonelo, kusuka lapha (futhi ngasikhathi sinye, bese ubona ukuthi yimiphi imigqa ethile, futhi ngasikhathi sinye, futhi ngasikhathi sinye, futhi ngasikhathi sinye, futhi ngasikhathi sinye, bese ubona ukuthi yimiphi imigqa engeziwe).
# I-copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp. # # Leli yifayela le-Sampula Hosts elisetshenziswa yiMicrosoft TCP / IP leWindows. # # Leli fayela liqukethe ama-mappings amakheli we-IP angasingatha amagama. Ukungena ngakunye kufanele kugcinwe kulayini ngamunye. Ikheli le-IP kufanele # libekwe kwigama lomgcini ohambisanayo. # Ikheli le-IP kanye negama lomsingathi kufanele lihlukaniswe okungenani okungenani # isikhala. # # Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazwana (okufana nalokhu) angafakwa emigqeni ngayinye # noma kulandela igama lomshini elivezwe ngophawu lwe- '#'. # # Isibonelo: # # # # # # # # # 102.54.94.97 Rhino.94.97) # X.9.63.10 X.ACME.com Ukusingathwa kweClient # # 127.0.0.1 I-Localhost # :: 1 LocalhostQaphela: Ifayela lebutho lingaba nalutho, kujwayelekile, kusho lutho oluzolunga. Umbhalo okwifayela le-Hosts ungaba ngesiRussia nangesiNgisi, akudlali izindima.
Emva kwalokho, khetha u- "Ifayela" - "Gcina" bese ugcine ama-hosten ahleliwe (kungenzeka ungasindiswa uma wethula incwajana hhayi egameni lomlawuli). Kuyathandeka futhi ngemuva kwalesi senzo sokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha ukuze izinguquko ziqale ukusebenza.
Ungazilungisa kanjani amaHhombisa E-AVZ
Enye indlela elula yokulungisa ama-Hostes ukusebenzisa i-AVZ Anti-Virus Utility (akukwazi lokhu kuphela, kepha ngaphakathi kohlaka lwalo mfundiso kuphela ama-Hoteres abhekwayo).
Ungalanda i-AVZ mahhala kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni lonjiniyela http://www.z-holeg.com/secur/avz/download.php (Sesha ngakwesokunene sekhasi).
Khipha ifayela le-archive nohlelo bese uqhuba ifayela le-AVZ.EXE, ngemuva kwalokho kumenyu yohlelo oluphambili, khetha ifayela - "Buyisela uhlelo" bese uhlola ifayela elithile elithi "Cleating Homes".
Bese uchofoza u- "Run Marked Operations", bese uqeda, qala kabusha ikhompyutha.
I-Microsoft Fingisa Ithuluzi Lokubuyisela Ifayela Labaphathi
Futhi indlela yokugcina - ukuya kwi-http: //support.microsoft.com/kb/972034/en ikhasi elinikezelwe ekubuyiselweni kwefayela le-Hosts bese ulanda ukusetshenziswa kwefayela lapho ukuze ulethe lolo fayela esimweni sokuqala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuleli khasi uzothola okuqukethwe koqobo kwefayela le-Hosts ngezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokusebenza.