Ungafaka kanjani isithombe ku-AutoCAdus

Ngesikhathi sokusebenzisana namaphrojekthi alo e-AutoCAD, abanye abasebenzisi bafaka isithombe esibonelweni sokusebenzela ukuthola kabusha umdwebo noma basebenzise ezinye izinhloso. Kwesinye isikhathi abasanda kufika bavele imibuzo ehlobene nokunyakaza kwesithombe emdwebeni, ngoba ukuhudula kwe-banal akusebenzi lapha, nendawo efanelekile futhi ukubekeka kuncike kumapharamitha amaningi. Namuhla sifuna ukudalula yonke imininingwane yalesi senzo, sitshelwe ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nazo zonke izinto ezibalulekile.

Faka isithombe ku-AutoCAD

Ukubekwa okuyikho kwesithombe emdwebeni kuqukethe izinyathelo eziningana, lapho ukungezwa okujwayelekile kunjengesigaba sokuqala kuphela. Kubalulekile ukujwayelana nesinyathelo ngasinye ukuze esikhathini esizayo bekungekho izinkinga ezahlukene lapho uzama ukumisa indawo efanelekile futhi ubonise isithombe esikuhlaka. Ngakho-ke, ake siqale okokuqala, kancane kancane sithuthele ezitebhisini ezalandela.

Ngokushesha, sifuna ukudonsela ukunaka kwakho ukuthi isihloko sale ndatshana sihlose ukudlulisa amafayela we-PNG, i-JPG namanye amafomethi athandwayo ku-AutoCAD. Uma unesifiso sokungeza noma ukuguqulwa kwamadokhumenti e-PDF, sikucebisa ukuthi uzijwayeze nezinye izinto ngalesi sihloko, ngenkathi uhamba ngezansi kwezixhumanisi ezingezansi.

Funda kabanzi:

Ungafaka kanjani idokhumenti ye-PDF ku-AutoCAD

Guqula ifayela le-PDF ku-DWG

Isinyathelo 1: Faka izithombe

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, isinyathelo sokuqala singesithombe se-banal. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-AutoCAD yabelwa amamenyu akhethekile lapho amapharamitha akhona. Sebenzisa lokhu kuzosiza ukufundiswa kwethu okulandelayo.

1. Qalisa i-AutoCAD, dala iphrojekthi entsha noma uvule ulungele, bese uqhubekela kuthebhu ethi "Faka".



2. Nweba isigaba esibizwa ngokuthi "isixhumanisi" bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Xhuma".



3. Iwindows elengeziwe lesiphequluli esakhelwe ngaphakathi lizovuleka, lapho lokuthola ifayela oyifunayo, likhethe bese uqhafaza ku- "Vula".



4. Ngokushesha sikucebisa ukuthi unake isigaba se- "Task Path Path". Ungakhetha indlela ehlobene noma uqondise. Inketho yokuqala izolusizo kakhulu ezimweni lapho isithombe sigcinwa khona kufolda eyodwa nephrojekthi eqediwe. Ngemuva kwalokho ngeke kulahleke futhi isixhumanisi siyohlala siyiqiniso. Lapho ucacisa indlela eqondile, qiniseka ukuthi isithombe esizayo asishukunyiswa ngendlela ehlukile kuzodingeka ukuthi yengezwe futhi.



5. Isikali singashiywa ngokuzenzakalelayo uma lilingana nelilodwa, noma vele yeqe lesi senzo, ngoba lapho-ke sizonikela ngesinyathelo esihlukile sokuqedela ukukala okulungile.



6. Lapho ukusetha sekuphothuliwe, chofoza ku- "Kulungile" ukuqinisekisa ukwengezwa kwesithombe kwindawo yokusebenza.



7. Kuzovela isikhombisi esijwayelekile, lapho isilinganiselo sesithombe siguqulwa khona. Kwenziwa ngokufaka inombolo. Chofoza ku-Enter noma LCM, njengoba uzobe ulungele ukwengeza isithombe esikalini esibekiwe.



8. Manje ubuka ukuthi isithombe sidluliselwe ngempumelelo kuphrojekthi futhi sikhonjiswe kahle.

Ngendlela efanayo, inani elingenamkhawulo lemidwebo esendaweni yokusebenza lingeziwe. Ngamunye wabo ngawodwana, isikali, isikhundla nomsebenzi wendlela uyalungiswa. Imiyalo engenhla ikhona yonke izinhlobo ezisekelwayo ze-AutoCAD, ukuze ukwazi ukuyisebenzisa ngokuphephile kunoma yimuphi umhlangano.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukulungiswa kwesilinganiso se-Image

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukusetha ukunemba kosayizi wesithombe. Njengoba ezimweni eziningi kungumdwebo, njengefomethi ye-JPG, yengezwe kuphrojekthi, khona-ke inobukhulu. Kusuka kulokhu lapho sizobhekana khona.

1. Khetha eyodwa yemigqa esithombeni, emakwe ngobukhulu kuma-millimeter noma elinye inani. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhetha ingxenye enkulu.



2. Kuthebhu yokudweba ethepheni, khetha ithuluzi elibizwa ngokuthi "ukusika".



3. Dala umugqa onobude bamamilimitha, okukhonjiswe emigqeni yephethini ngokufaka inani lenkambu ehambisanayo.



4. Qokomisa isithombe sonke ngokuchofoza kuhlaka lwaso ngenkinobho yegundane yesobunxele (imiphetho yohlaka ngasikhathi sinye kufanele ibe yi-Blue). Bese uchofoza isithombe se-PCM.



5. Beka into "yesikali" emenyu yomongo evula.



6. Ngephuzu lesisekelo, setha ukuqala kwengxenye edaliwe.



7. Bese uchofoza ku- "Support Sika" Okombhalo, okukulayini womyalo.



8. Njengoba ubude bengxenye yereferensi, butha lonke umugqa odonswayo.



9. Ngemuva kokuthi kuhlongozwa ukudala ubude obusha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chaza iphuzu lokugcina engxenyeni.



10. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sibalo sizofakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngaphansi kwamapharamitha acacisiwe, futhi umugqa odonswayo manje uhambelana ne-prototype kuyo.

Uma uqala ukubheka nje, kungahle kubonakale ukuthi ukuqondana kwesikali kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa-ke, empeleni akuyona. Ngokwenziwa kokuqala kwalolu sebenza, uzokuqonda okushiwo, futhi zonke ezinye izikhathi kuzokwenzeka ngokushesha okukhulu.

Isinyathelo 3: Hlanganisa izithombe ngemuva

Ezimweni eziningi, umdwebo noma yisiphi isithombe esingeziwe sinesizinda. Akudingeki njalo ukuthi ivelele ngokuqinile ngokumelene ne-backrop yephrojekthi eyinhloko. Ngoba abanye abasebenzisi basebenzisa umsebenzi wokuhlanganisa ngesendlalelo. Ungayisebenzisa kanjena:

1. Ukuze uqale, qokomisa isithombe nganoma iyiphi indlela elula.



2. Ngemuva kwalokho, uzothuthelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo etheyipini yokulawula. Lapha, hambisa igundane phezu kwe- "Harging ngesendlalelo" seslayidi bese usihambisa ngakwesokunene sebanga elifanele.



3. Ngezansi ungabona ngokushesha ukuthi ingemuva lesithombe lihlangana nesizinda sephrojekthi. Udinga nje ukusetha ubungako obufanele.

Impela, ukugqama / umehluko nakho kuhlelwa ngesikhathi esikahle kuwe.

Isinyathelo 4: Ukwakha i-contour of trimming

Akunakutholakala njalo isithombe silungiselelwe njengoba kudingeka kubasebenzisi. Imvamisa isidingo sokuvutha ezinye izinto emaphethelweni noma ususe izindawo ezingadingekile. Lokhu kuzosiza ithuluzi lezimoto elakhelwe ngaphakathi, ezingasetshenziswa kalula.

1. Qokomisa ifayela, bese usethethini, khetha u- "Dala i-contour of trimming".
2. Isikhombisi sivela lapho indawo esebenzayo idingeka. Kuzosindiswa, futhi konke kudlulele ngokweqile.

Lapho usuqedile, uzotholakala ngokushesha ngokubuka umphumela. Khansela ushintsho lungambozwa ngenhlanganisela ye-Ctrl + Z ye-Zrl + Z.

Isinyathelo 5: Jikelezisa isithombe

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, isithombe sengezwa kwindawo yokusebenza ngefomu elijwayelekile ngokujikeleza kwama-degrees angu-0. Kodwa-ke, akudingeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi lokhu kuboniswa kanjani emdwebeni. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ekuzithembeni ngokuzimela kulo lonke into ngenombolo ethile yama-degree, eyenzeke kanjalo:

1. Khetha isithombe bese ucindezela kwelinye lamakhona ngenkinobho yegundane elifanele.



2. Kumenyu yomongo evelayo, thola into ethi "Jikelezisa".



3. Faka iphuzu lesisekelo elizohlala endaweni yamanje nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.



4. Ngokuzimela vula isibalo kunombolo oyifunayo yama-degree noma umane uwafake enkundleni evelayo.



5. Emva kwalokho, chofoza i-LKM noma ucindezele ukhiye we-ENTER ukuze izinguquko zisetshenzisiwe.

Uma unesifiso sokujika kanye nezinye izinto ezifanayo, kungenziwa ngendlela efanayo ngendlela efanayo ngokubiza ithuluzi kumenyu yomongo.

Isinyathelo 6: Ukuboniswa kwemikhuba nokubakhipha ukuphrinta

Ngokushesha ungaqapheli, noma kunjalo, lesi sithombe savela uhlaka olumhlophe, oluphrinta luzoba mnyama. Akudingeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi lesi sifunda sikhonjiswa nhlobo noma saboniswa. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kuvalwe ngokusebenzisa ipharamitha ekhethekile ejwayelekile.

1. Ethepheni, hambisa kuthebhu ethi "Insert".



2. Esigabeni se- "Link", khetha u- "Contours - Intambo ehlukahlukene".



3. Manje ungafihla imicamelo, ulungiselele ukubonisa kwabo nokuphrinta kwabo.

Amanye amaphrojekthi lapho kufakwa khona isithombe kwesinye isikhathi kugcinwa ngefomethi ejwayelekile ye-DWG, kepha athunyelwa njengesithombe, imvamisa eJPEG. Ngakho-ke, seluleka ukuthi sihlole futhi senze lesi senzo ukuthi sazi nge-algorithm ebonakalayo, uma kungazelelwe udinga ukwenza lo msebenzi.

Funda kabanzi: I-AutoCAD: Gcina umdwebo eJPEG

Ngokuqaliswa kwezinye izinqubo e-AutoCAD, ungazijwayeza ngokwezinto zokufunda ezihlukile kuwebhusayithi yethu, lapho kukhona ukuxhumana namathuluzi athandwa kakhulu endaweni esetshenzisiwe, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinkinga ezahlukahlukene nokuxazulula izinkinga.

Funda kabanzi: Kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwe-AutoCAD

Ubungayazi kuphela ngenqubo yokufaka ifayela lemifanekiso ekudwebeni, kodwa futhi wazi ukuthi ungakulungisa kanjani kahle, ukujikeleza, ukunciphisa nokuhlela ukubukeka. Zonke lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla zivame ukuba wusizo ngenkathi zisebenza ngamaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene kakhulu, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuba uzijwayeze nazo zonke izigaba zalokhu.