Ukurekhoda umsebenzi womculo oqeqeshiwe, akwanele ukufaka izwi emculweni. Ezimweni eziningi, izingoma ezinjalo zingaphansi kokusebenza ngokucophelela ukufeza ikhwalithi ephezulu yomsindo. Ukuxazulula lo msebenzi, kunezinhlelo ezikhethekile ezisetshenziswa yibo bobabili laba ochwepheshe nabathandi emhlabeni jikelele.
Okukholweni
Sitshele kaninginingi ngokulandelana kwezindatshana kwiwebhusayithi yethu. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wenqubo yomsindo, ngenxa yalokho efakwe kaningi - amarekhodi wokunquma nokugoqa amathrekhi ahlukahlukene omsindo komunye nomunye. Kodwa-ke, kunamanye amathuba amaningi kulo, phakathi kwawo okulungele ukucubungula umculi wezwi kanye nemininingwane eyengeziwe ngomculo. Isibonisi sohlelo sihlukaniswe ngamabhulokhi amaningana. Ngaphezulu kwewindi, kuthunyelwa amathuluzi okuphatha amaphrojekthi (ukudlalwa, amapharamitha, ukukhethwa kwedivayisi, njll.). Isifunda esimaphakathi sihlala endaweni yokusebenza lapho kufakwa khona amathrekhi omsindo. Ngaphansi kukhona ithuluzi lokuhlukaniswa okunembile kwezingcezu ezithile kuma-milliseconds.
Ngenhloso yethagethi, ungasebenzisa umsebenzi wokuhlanza irekhodi kusuka ku-Noise, ubheke imiphumela ehlukahlukene yomsindo, kanye noshintsho ekuphakameni naseTempo. I-Audacity ayinalo uhla lwezinketho zokwelashwa kwamanzi, kepha lokhu kunxeshezelwa ngesihleli esigcwele. Iphrojekthi eqediwe igcinwa kwelinye lamafomethi alandelayo: MP3, M4A, FLAC, AIFF, OGG, MP2, AC3, AMR ne-WMA. Ezingathandeki Kukufanele ukwabiwa kokusebenziseka kalula okunzima kakhulu ukubhekana nakho okokuqala, kepha nakhu ubukhona benguqulo ekhuluma isiRussia kuzosiza.
Funda kabanzi: Ungasebenzisa kanjani i-Audaty
I-FL Studio.
I-FL Studio iyindawo yokusebenza yomsindo yedijithali efanelekile enohlu olukhulu lwemisebenzi. Abaculi abaningi basebenza naye, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukuhlakanipha. Ukugxila okuyinhloko kohlelo kusebenza nezinhlobo ze-elekthronikhi. Yize iningi lamathuluzi enzelwe ngqo ukudala nokuhlela isakhi somculo, kunamathuba amaningi okucubungula lapha.
Ingxenye ebalulekile ye-FL Studio isuselwa ekusetshenzisweni kwama-plug-plug-ins ezakhelwe ngaphakathi noma owengeziwe. Bangamathuluzi ahlukile aphelelise ngokuphelele futhi anwebise amakhono enqubo yomsindo. I-Studio isekela ifomethi ye-VST yokufakwa kwama-plug-ins ngamanye. Isibonisi esikhuluma isiRussia asikanikezwanga ukuthi singaba yinkinga kubasebenzisi be-novice, banikezwe inani lezinketho ezahlukahlukene, izilawuli, njll. Isinqumo ngokwaso siyakhokhelwa, futhi sinethegi lentengo elihlaba umxhwele. Ngakho-ke, i-FL Studio ilungele kakhulu onjiniyela obusezingeni eliphezulu nabaculi, hhayi abathandi.
Bheka futhi: ukuxubana kanye nokwenza kahle ku-FL Studio
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Adobe
Isihleli se-Adobe Audition senzelwe ukucutshungulwa komsindo ochwepheshe. Ikuvumela ukuthi ungasebenzi ngomculo kuphela, kepha futhi namafayela wevidiyo, noma kunjalo, ngenxa yezinhloso ezikhethekile ze-software ekhethekile efanelekile, ngisho naku-Adobe efanayo. Imvamisa, uhlelo lokusebenza lusetshenziselwa ukuqopha kanye nemininingwane yezwi nge-minus. Kulokhu, izwi lisebenza kwangaphambili kusetshenziswa ubuningi bamathuluzi angaphakathi nangaphandle.
Imisebenzi eyisisekelo yokucutshungulwa kwezwi ifaka umhleli webanga lemvamisa, ukulungiswa kwethoni yomsindo nokususa umsindo, kanye nokunye ukuphazamiseka. Ithuluzi ngalinye livula ewindini elihlukile, lapho kwenziwa khona ukulungiswa okunemininingwane. Isibonelo, ukushintsha uhla lwemvamisa, kufanele usebenzise umhleli we-spectral nethuluzi le-lasso. Kuyo, umsindo uyahlanzwa futhi ushintshwa, imiphumela emafrikhwekanye athile ingafakwa.
Ngokuqondene nezinsimbi zangaphandle, ukuhlolwa kwe-Adobe Audio kunikeza i-VST-pluging module, futhi okwedlule kwakhiwa zombili inkampani uqobo kanye nabathuthukisi abazimele. Akumangalisi, ubheka uhlobo lomkhiqizo kanye nobubanzi bawo amathuba ahloliwe akhokhelwa ngenani elihlaba umxhwele. Futhi uhlobo lwesingeniso lwezinsuku ezingama-30 ludinga ukufakwa nokubhalisa kuhlelo lokusebenza olukhethekile lwefu lokudala.
Funda kabanzi: Ukucutshungulwa komsindo ngohlelo lwe-Adobe Audition Programme
Izakhi zeCubase
Izinto zeCubase zingenye isoftware yokudala, ukubhala nokuxuba izingoma zomculo. Kugxilwe ekucuthulweni kwamafayela womsindo asevele akhona futhi endalweni yawo ephelele kusuka ekuqaleni. Kuyinto elula ukuthi wonke amabhlogo womsebenzi atholakala ngaphakathi kwewindi elilodwa, futhi ungavuli ngesimo sezinto ngazinye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi uwalawule ngokukhululeka futhi uhambe. Amathuluzi ayisisekelo okucubungula kanye nemininingwane yomculo atholakala ku-mixConsole Mixer, okulethwa yi-Main Window ngefomu elincane, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi uyivule ngokuphelele ngazo zonke izilawuli.
Kuhle ukuqaphela i-metronome engahlelwa ngemininingwane. Umsebenzisi ubeka imigomo yokusetshenziswa kwethuluzi, amaqembu athuthukile angenalutho kanye nemiphumela ye-clique. Uma uyisebenzisa kanye ne- "CWytiz Panel", ungafinyelela umsindo omkhulu kakhulu. Njengasezixazululweni eziningi zangaphambilini, ama-plugins we-vst asekelwa. Izinto zeCubase zinamathuba amahle wokusebenza nanoma yimiphi imisindo. Inkinga enkulu izindleko eziphakeme kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni eziningi uhlelo lufanele kuphela ochwepheshe.
Funda futhi: Izinhlelo zomculo nezwi
I-Virtual DJ.
Njengoba kucacile egameni, i-Virtual DJ iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu le-DJS. Kodwa-ke, kunezimali ezilungele onjiniyela bomsindo, abaculi. I-interface ilingisa i-DJ ephelele evuthayo ngama-disc amabili kanye nezilawuli eziningi. Kukhona umtapo wezincwadi omncane, kepha othakazelayo onemisindo, ethandwa kakhulu yilokho okungu- "DJ Scratch".
Ekuqaleni, i-Virtual DJ ihloselwe ukuhlanganisa izingoma ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zomculo, izinhlangano zezinguquko ezingenamandla phakathi kwazo, kanye nokungeza imiphumela emisha yomsindo nokudala ukulungiswa ngesikhathi sangempela. Kodwa-ke, iqukethe uhlu oluhlaba umxhwele lwezinto, phakathi kwalo kanye namathuluzi okucutshungulwa kwezwi. I-interface inesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nemidwebo yangempela yobungcweti, kepha abasebenzisi abathuthukile ngeke babe nezinkinga ngokuthuthuka kwayo. Ukudluliswa kwemenyu ku-Russian akunikezwe, kanti nohlobo lwesingeniso lunqunyelwe ngesikhathi.
Funda kabanzi: Ungawashayela kanjani amathrekhi ku-Virtual DJ
I-Ableton Live.
I-Ableton Live iyisiteshi somsindo esingejwayelekile Ukushintsha phakathi kwezindlela kwenziwa ngokucindezela ukhiye wethebhu. Ukwakha amathrekhi akho kusuka ekuqaleni kwenzeka kumodi "yokuhleleka". Kuyo, amathuluzi wokucubungula amagama kanye nomculo ahlanganisiwe.
Amaphrojekthi aqediwe athunyelwa ngaphandle ngendlela yefayela lomsindo elilungiselelwe kabanzi. Umsebenzisi ukhetha ifomethi oyifunayo, ilungisa ikhwalithi yomsindo bese isetha amapharamitha angeziwe. I-MIDI Clip Excer Ukuthumela phambili ukuhlela iphrojekthi kwezinye iziteshi zomsindo kuyasekelwa. Iwebhusayithi ye-Ableton Live iveza uhlu oluhlaba umxhwele lwama-plugins asemthethweni we-VST, ngalinye lifakwe mahhala. Futhi ukufakwa okungenzeka kwamamojula kusuka kubathuthukisi besithathu. Uhlobo lolimi lwesiRussia lungekho, futhi isoftware ngokwalo lidinga ukuthi ilayisense ithengwe kusuka kuma-99 kuye kwangama-749 ama-dollar.
Funda futhi: Izinhlelo zokushintsha komsindo wemakrofoni
Othwala i-audiolaster
I-Audio - isoftware enhle kakhulu evela kubathuthukisi baseRussia ukuze basebenze ngezingoma okuhloswe ngazo abathandi bomculo. Kulokhu, awekho amathuluzi amaningi ochwepheshe akulo, kepha azokwanela abasebenzisi abajwayelekile. Ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqala, i-Wizard yokuqala elula iyakhonjiswa, inikezela ngefayela elivulekile, layipha umsindo kusuka kuvidiyo, landa kusuka ku-Audio-CD, bhala umsindo kusuka kumamakrofoni noma ukuxhuma amafayela. Enye incwadi enemininingwane isatholakala ngesiRussia.
Ukucutshungulwa kwezwi nomculo kwenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: ngokubeka imiphumela ekhethekile noma ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi "alinganayo", inciphise, i-pitcher, njll. Okokuqala, kanti okwesibili kuvezwa ngendlela yohlu oluqondile kusuka kwesobunxele Iyunithi yokuhlela umkhondo womsindo. Bakuvumela ukuthi ushintshe ijubane, izwi, ivolumu, engeza i-echo, umkhathi, njll. Ukugcina kusho umsindo wangemuva, ngokwesibonelo, "park" ophahleni ". Lezi ngezinye nje izici zeseva yomsindo esiza ekucutshungweni kwamagama kanye nezingoma zizonke. Uhlu oluphelele lwemisebenzi lubanzi kakhulu, ungafunda ukubuka okuningiliziwe kwesicelo kwiwebhusayithi yethu. Ukusetshenziswa okugcwele, udinga ukuthenga ilayisense.
Sibuyekeze izixazululo ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezisebenzayo zokucubungula izwi, ezifanele namuhla. Iningi lazo liqeqeshiwe futhi libangela ubunzima obuningi kubasebenzisi be-novice. Ngakho-ke, akulungile lo msebenzi kuphela, kodwa futhi nakwabanye abaningi okuhloswe ngayo ukudala, ukubhala nokuhlela amathrekhi omculo. Futhi inkinga enkulu ukuthi banenkimbinkimbi kunalokho, yize kuningi, interface, ngakho-ke udinga ukuchitha isikhathi ngokufunda.