Ukufomatha kwe-disx ku-Linux

Ngenkathi usebenza ngohlelo olusebenzayo lwe-Linux, umsebenzisi ngamunye angahlangabezana nesidingo sokufometha idiski eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma yangaphandle. Iningi elinye imibuzo ngalesi sihloko livela kubasebenzisi be-novice abasanda kuqala ukuhlangana nalomndeni we-OS, ngoba umgomo wokuphathwa kwe-disk lapha uhlukile kakhulu kwaWindows. Sekukonke, kunezindlela ezintathu ezitholakalayo zokusebenzisa umsebenzi, futhi kumayelana nazo okuzoxoxwa ngazo ngaphakathi kwalesi sihloko.

Idiski yefomethi ku-linux

Qaphela ngokushesha lokho ngaphambi kokuqala ukufomatha, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi khetha idrayivu efanele. Lokhu kuphathelene nokuxhumana ne- "terminal", ngoba kufanele kufake igama le-drive. I-athikili ehlukile inikelwe kulesi sihloko, ongayifunda ngokuchofoza kusixhumanisi esingezansi. Siya ekuhlaziyweni okuqondile kwezindlela, sithathe isibonelo sobuntu. Uma usebenzisa okunye ukusatshalaliswa, ngeke uthole umehluko, kepha lokhu akusebenzi kwindlela yesithathu, ngoba kufanelekile kwimvelo ye-gnome kuphela.

Ihlala kuphela ukulandela imiyalo ezokhonjiswa kwikhonsoli. Lokhu kufomatha kubhekwa kuqedwe ngempumelelo. Kodwa-ke, izaziso zephutha kwesinye isikhathi zingavela. Ezimweni eziningi, zixazululwa ngolwazi lokufunda lwe-banal, oluvela entanjeni yesiginali. Uma ilahlekile lapho noma izinyathelo ezinconyiwe azisizi, zifunde imibhalo esemthethweni yokusatshalaliswa ukuthola isisombululo.

Indlela 2: Uhlelo oluhlanganisiwe lwe-GPARTED

Inketho engenhla ayilungele abasebenzisi abaningi kuphela ngoba idinga ukwethulwa kwemiyalo ku-console, futhi ixosha abaqalayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, sanquma ukunikeza ezinye izindlela ezimbili zokwenza umsebenzi ezinhlelweni ezine-interface yokuqhafaza. Owokuqala ngokuzithandela futhi abizwa ngokuthi yi-GPARTED. Lesi sinqumo sithandwa kakhulu, kepha ungakhetha noma yikuphi okunye, ukuthatha imiyalo elandelayo yesibonelo esijwayelekile sokufomatha.

1. Okokuqala, uzodinga ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza. Indlela elula yokukwenza nge-console, ngakho-ke wugijime ngendlela elula.



2. Faka i-Sudo Apt faka umyalo we-GPARTED ukuze uqale ukufakwa. AbakwaWilters of Ukusatshalaliswa kwethimba leRedhat kufanele bashintshwe kancane ukuze ukubukeka kwalo kube sudo yum ukufaka okuhlanganisiwe.



3. Bhala iphasiwedi kwi-akhawunti enenhlanhla yokuqinisekisa izenzo zakho.



4. Uzokwaziswa ukuthi ukulanda nokufaka kungobo yomlando kwaqala. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzovela umugqa omusha wokufaka.



5. Gijimisa uhlelo olubhekwayo nge- "terminal" ngokubhala lapho ubhala lapho u-GPARTED, noma uyithole isithonjana kwimenyu yohlelo lokusebenza.



6. Qinisekisa ukuvulwa kwephasiwedi ngokungena kabusha.



7. Kuluhlu, khetha idrayivu oyifunayo ofuna ukufometha. Zikhulule ngosayizi noma igama lawo.



8. Chofoza umugqa wesigaba se-PCM bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Vula".



9. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkinobho esebenzayo "ifomethi b" izoba inkinobho esebenzayo. Chofoza kuyo, khetha uhlelo lwefayela olufanele bese ulandela imiyalo.

Uma kungazelelwe ufuna ukuhlala kwesinye isikhathi, umgomo wokufomatha okuvela kulokhu ngeke ushintshe. Kuyadingeka kuphela ukuzulazula esibonakalayo sesoftware bese ukhetha amapharamitha afanele ukudala uhlelo olusha lwefayela noma ukuhlanza indawo ophethe ngempumelelo.

Indlela 3: "I-Disks" Usizo (kuphela lwe-Gnome)

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, indlela yokugcina ifanelana kuphela abasebenzisi abasebenzisa imvelo ye-Gnome's Graphic. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi kwezinye izindawo zedeskithophu kukhona amathuluzi afanayo, kepha umehluko othile ezintweni ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye nokuqaliswa kokubukeka. Ukufometha kwabezindaba ngokusebenzisa le nkomba kuyiqiniso:

1. Vula imenyu yohlelo lokusebenza bese uthola uhlelo lwe- "Disks" lapho. Igijime ngokucindezela isithonjana esihambisanayo.



2. Lapha uzodinga ukukhetha idrayivu oyifunayo ngemenyu ngakwesokunxele.



3. Chofoza isithonjana ngendlela yesikwele esimnyama ukwehlisa i-disk.



4. Manje chofoza isithonjana segiya kanye nemenyu yokuqukethwe evula, khetha "isigaba sefomathi".



5. Kuzovela ifomu elisha. Gcwalisa ngokuhambisana nezifiso zakho bese uqhuba ukuguqulwa kanye nenqubo yokuhlanza.

Ukufingqa sifuna ukuqaphela ukuthi ukufometha kwamadiski ngamanye noma ukwahlukaniswa okunengqondo kuLinux kuwumsebenzi olula futhi osheshayo odinga kuphela inani eliphansi lolwazi oluhlotshaniswa namagama ethwali. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umsebenzisi ngamunye uzothola indlela efanelekile naye futhi uzokwazi ukusebenzisa injongo ngokoqobo emaminithini ambalwa.