umsebenzisi computer ngamunye angase ubhekana nesimo lapho ikhadi isiqophi uqala umsebenzi nokwehluleka. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuhambisana nokubuka zobuciko multi-ezinemibala ku qapha. Okungukuthi, abanye izingxenye zesithombe kungenzeka zingaboniswa, esikhundleni sayo, engaqondakali izinto ingcaca ukuvela. Hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi inkinga enjalo ihlobene ukuwohloka yokugcina ihluzo adaptha - ngokuvamile kungenzeka uyibuyisele kuyinsakavukela wedwa.
Lahla zobuciko ekhadini isiqophi
Okokuqala, kuyafaneleka ezingavela zobuciko ngenxa yezizathu ezimbili kungani izindlela "elapheke" ancike. Amaphikseli Uthenge singenzeka hardware noma isofthiwe. Esimweni sokuqala, inkinga kuhlobane ngokuqondile ikhadi kwevidiyo futhi processor yayo. Esikhathini ukuhlukaniswa wesibili kwavela ezingeni yesistimu yokusebenza futhi ayibulale kulula.
Hardware zobuciko
Ngokuvamile, abasebenzisi nazo hardware zobuciko lapho Amaphikseli ngobugebengu avele nganoma isiphi isikhathi computer kanye qapha - kusiphequluli, befuna isiqophi umdlalo, phakathi ukulayisha uhlelo kanye nakwezinye izimo. Kunenkinga enjalo ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene: adaptha ebilayo futhi liphele, chipsets ingcaca "isuke" ebhodini, nobe uhlelo ukupholisa ingahlalisekanga.Indlela 1: Ukuhlanza ohlelweni ukupholisa
Uma zobuciko avele ingasheshi lapho ikhompyutha ivuliwe, futhi ngemva kwesikhathi esithile isetshenziswa, kungenzeka ukuthi le nkinga ohlelweni ukupholisa. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho besidindilize ezishisayo ishintshile isikhathi eside nothuli kabaqedisisanga. Kulesi simo, kulula ukuze kulungiswe inkinga, uma ungumsebenzisi eziphambili futhi bayazi ukuthi kufanele sizisingathe kanjani computer.
Kwanele ukususa esivalweni iyunithi uhlelo kanye nokulinganisa degree ukungcoliswa ikhadi vidiyo. Uma wonke cooler ungaphakathi uthuli, udinga ukuyihlanza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, nemithetho elandelayo:
- Inqubo kufanele kwenziwe uma computer ikhanya ngokuphelele off, futhi ukuyivala kusukela kwamandla.
- Kungcono ukunqamula i-adaptha kusukela umbadlana. Kodwa akufanele wenze lokhu uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungakwazi ukuyifaka endaweni.
- Kufanele kube khona amanzi. Ukuze ukufinyelela ezindaweni okunzima, kungcono ukusebenzisa indlebe izinti noma emabhulashini ezincane, kanye vacuum cleaner noma hairdryer.
Ngokuvamile, umuntu cooler yokuhlanza akwanele futhi kubalulekile ukuba ubuyekeze nokunamathisela ezishisayo. Ukwenza izindlela, udinga ukususa ikhava phezulu ebhodini futhi cooler ke silisebenzise ungqimba elincanyana phezu chip processor ukubuya konke endaweni.
Inqubo Kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe kuphela kubasebenzisi eziphambili. Uma ungaqiniseki okubhekana, xhumana isikhungo service. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi abanikazi laptop, lapho izinto ezinzima kakhulu.
Funda kabanzi:
Lungisa ikhompyutha yokuhlanza nothuli laptop
Njengoba ezothatha isikhundla unama ezishisayo ekhadini isiqophi
Yomiselela Namathisela Thermal ku-Laptop
Indlela 2: Amandla Hlola
Imivubukulo kungahle kubangelwe isamba enganele amandla bengena adaptha kusukela kwamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimbili ongakhetha zingenzeka: noma ipulaki BP ekhadini isiqophi ayixhumekile, noma BP ngokwayo has a amandla ababuthakathaka futhi asifanele imodeli yakho. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuhlolwa kwedivayisi. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokutadisha Ukucaciswa kokubili amadivaysi. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu kwi-website esemthethweni noma ekhasini esitolo inthanethi - izidingo ezidingekayo njalo kuboniswe khona.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla angeziwe ungawusebenzisa nje axhunyiwe. Kusukela kwamandla kumele uhambe ikhebuli ahlukene exhunywe kwi-ikhadi ividiyo, njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni. Kubalulekile wazi ukuthi ezinye adapters angadingi umsoco ezengeziwe futhi umane ulahlekile Isixhumi ezinjalo. onobuhle ezinjalo zimane usufakwa isixhumi phezu umbadlana.
FUNDA FUTHI: Ukuqinisekisa isiqophi ikhadi ukuhambisana umbadlana
Indlela 3: Qapha Hlola
Hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi zobuciko kungadalwa ukuhlukaniswa ikhadi ividiyo - ne ngokungalungile noma eziyinkinga uxhumano qapha, ingase futhi baphuke khona pixels. Okokuqala, kufanele uhlole ikhebula kokubili ngesikhathi umengameli isixhumi futhi ekhadini vidiyo. Ungahambisa kubo, ukuyikhipha futhi simsunduze.
Uma akukho okushintshile, kufanele sizame ukuba ukuxhuma computer kwenye qapha noma i-TV, kanye uzame ukubonisa isithombe kusuka esakhelwe video ikhadi. Lokhu kungenzeka uma kukhona VGA phezu umbadlana noma isixhumi esifanayo. Uma isithombe esicacile kwesinye isikrini, inkinga kule qapha noma ikhebula yayo.
FUNDA FUTHI: Hlola qapha ku Amaphikseli ngobugebengu inthanethi
Indlela 4: Ikhanga Service Centre
Ezimweni eziningi, izindlela osekuxoxwe ngawo ngeke kwanele ukuqeda zobuciko, ngoba ngokuvamile kuba yinkinga uma bathinteka chip ingcaca noma ezinye umonakalo lokukhanda. Ngisho i umsebenzisi ethuthukisiwe ngeke bakwazi ukunquma, ngakho-ke ngeke kube nesidingo sokufaka ubheke Ochwepheshe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhosi amaningi ungasho ukuthi kuyoba inzuzo engaphezulu ukuthenga ikhadi elisha, ngoba ngisho noma kungenzeka ukukulungisa, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi yena kungaba aphambane futhi.Funda futhi: Izimpawu ze-Chip Video Cart
zobuciko Software
Ungahlangana kalula nezinto zesoftware ezitholakala kuzicelo ze-3D kuphela. Njengomthetho, ukuvela kwale nkinga kuhlotshaniswa nokusheshisa okungalungile kwe-adaptha yehluzo, okuholele emiphumeleni engathandeki. Ngaphansi kokuhlangana kwezinye izizathu, ngokwesibonelo, amandla ekhadi elibuthakathaka, awabekezeleli umthwalo wohlelo lokusebenza lwe-application.
Indlela 1: Ukudlula ngokweqile
Uma ubuciko bezobuciko buvuke ngemuva kokusheshisa kwekhadi levidiyo, kulula ukuxazulula inkinga enjalo, ngoba kwanele ukukhansela izinguquko bese ubuyisela amapharamitha edlule ngendlela efanayo abayifakile.Bona futhi:
Ikhadi le-AMD Radeon Ikhadi le-OverClock
IKhadi le-Nvidia Geforce Video Sperclocker
Indlela 2: Ukuvuselelwa komshayeli
Kungenzeka ukuthi inkinga ibangelwa abashayeli abangasasebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuphathelene nekhadi levidiyo ngokwalo nemitapo yolwazi eyengeziwe yesithombe. Udinga ukubuyekeza:
- Ikhadi levidiyo yomshayeli;
- I-DirectX;
- I-Microsoft Visual C ++ DiastriptBible
- I-Microsoft .NET Uhlaka.
Funda kabanzi:
Ukuvuselelwa kwamakhadi okushayela amakhadi we-AMD Radeon
Ukuvuselelwa kwamakhadi wevidiyo we-Nvidia
Ungawuvuselela kanjani imitapo yolwazi ye-DirectX
Ungabuyekeza kanjani .NET Uhlaka
Indlela 3: Izilungiselelo ze-Graphics
Umdlalo wevidiyo ungafuna kakhulu i-adaptha nememori yaso yevidiyo ngeke akwanele. Kulokhu, ubuciko obushukumisayo bungavela esikrinini, kushintsha njalo ngokuya ngokwenzekayo kuhlelo lokusebenza. Ukuqeda le nkinga, zama ukusetha izilungiselelo eziphansi noma eziphakathi zehluzo ezilungele ngqo ikhadi levidiyo. Uma ngokwesimiso akuhlangabezani nezidingo zohlelo oluncane, ukuthengwa kwemishini emisha kuphela kungaba yisixazululo.Indlela 4: Bheka kolunye uhlelo lokusebenza
Akufanele ubheke ukutholakala kwezinto zobuciko kuhlelo olulodwa kuphela. Inkinga ingahle ibe nomdlalo othile wevidiyo, ngakho-ke zama ukusebenzisa ezinye izinhlelo futhi uhlole ukusebenza. Kuze kube manje, kunemidlalo eminingi lapho ama-retifracts eyiphutha lesoftware eyenziwe ngunjiniyela futhi avele kuwo wonke amakhompyutha.
Bheka futhi: Izizathu zemidlalo engahle iqhwa
Ukugcina
Sibuyekeze izindlela eziyisisekelo zokuqeda amakhadi wekhadi levidiyo ezingaba yi-Hardware ne-software. Uma izincomo ezichazwe ngenhla azisizanga ukuqeda inkinga, kungcono ukuxhumana nesikhungo senkonzo, lapho ochwepheshe bazothuthukiswa embuzweni - bazokwazi ukuthola kalula umthombo wekhefu futhi banikeze izixazululo.