Umshini obonakalayo ku-Windows 10

Ama-OS Holovs azwakala ezwakala njengegama elithi "umshini obonakalayo" futhi azi ukuthi kusho ikhompyutha yesoftware enohlelo lwayo (olufakiwe) olusebenzayo. Kodwa-ke, ababaningi abaziwa ngokuthi ithuluzi lokusebenza ngemishini ebonakalayo selivele lakhiwe ohlelweni. Namuhla sifuna ukusho ngalokhu ku-Windows 10.

I-Hyper-V in Windows 10

Isixazululo esidingidwa sibizwa ngokuthi yi-hyper-v futhi sikhona emndenini wezinhlelo kusuka kuMicrosoft kusukela ngo-8.1. Ku- "dozen", leli thuluzi lithole amathuba amaningi, ukuvumela ukuthi uthole ikhophi eligcwele lekhompyutha nganoma iyiphi i-OS. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukugcina engqondweni ukuthi izindlela ezibekiwe zikhona kuphela ezihlelweni eziphelele kakhulu zeWindows 10 - Pro kanye neBizinisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, une nezidingo ezithile zehardware ezibukeka kanjena:

• I-processor iyimbamba-core futhi ngaphezulu ngokuvama kwe-2 GHZ ngokuxhaswa okubonakalayo;
• I-RAM - okungenani 4 GB;
• I-Adaptha yevidiyo - noma yikuphi okudayiwe;
• I-Chisboard Chipset - Noma yikuphi ukwesekwa okubonakalayo.

Ngokwengeziwe, ukuze unike amandla i-virtualization kuWindows 10, kufanele unike amandla izici ezifanele kuma-BIO. Cishe kwenziwa kanjani, utshelwe kwimiyalo esesixhumanisi esingezansi.

Isifundo: Ukunika amandla i-Virtualization ku-BIOS

Ngemuva kwalo lonke lokulungiselela nokuqinisekiswa kwezidingo, ungahambisa ekusebenzeni kwezindlela.

Ukufakwa kwe-hyper-v

Njengoba abezindaba becatshangelwa yingxenye ye-OS, ungayisebenzisa kwimenyu ehambisanayo.

1. Vula "Sesha" bese uqala ukubhalisa iphaneli yokulawula. Ngokulandelayo chofoza umphumela oyifunayo.



2. Shintsha ukuboniswa kwezinto kumodi "Yezithonjana Enkulu", ngemuva kwalokho uthola izinhlelo "nezakhi zerekhodi" bese uya kuyo.



3. Efasiteleni elivula, sebenzisa "ukunika amandla noma kukhubaze i-Windows Contlon Complents".



4. Bukela isikhundla "Hyper-V" ohlwini, faka "inyoni" ephambene nayo futhi wonke ama-subfolders atshaliwe, bese uchofoza u- "KULUNGILE".



Linda kuze kube yilapho amafayela adingekayo atholakala futhi alandwe, ngemuva kwalokho uqala kabusha ikhompyutha ukuze usebenzise izinguquko.

Ukwakha umshini we-hyper-v ebonakalayo

Ngemuva kokuvula umsebenzi, ungaya ekwakhiweni nasekuhlelweni kwekhompyutha ebonakalayo.

1. Sebenzisa i- "Sesha" futhi lapho ufaka khona i-Hyper-V Dispatcher, bese ugijima lokho okuzotholakala ngenxa yalokho.



2. Kumphathi womshini we-Virtual, into yokuqala ukukhetha okuyinhloko (imenyu ngakwesobunxele, igama lekhompyutha yakho), bese usebenzisa ibha yamathuluzi, "isenzo" - "dala umshini" - "

   

   Lapha chofoza u- "Next".



3. Cacisa noma yiliphi igama eliphikisayo "ama-virtuals", kanye nendawo yalo. Naka isixwayiso - uma kunememori encane ngaphansi kwesigaba sohlelo (ngaphansi kwama-200 GB), izimo zidaliwe kahle kwenye indawo.



4. Kulesi sigaba, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe isizukulwane somshini owenziwe. Umehluko phakathi kwawo ungomunye - "Isizukulwane 1" siyahambisana cishe nazo zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo, ngenkathi i- "Generation 2" isekela kuphela izinketho ezintsha nge-64-bit kancane ne-UEFI. Khetha inketho oyifunayo bese uqhafaza u- "Next".



5. Manje inani le-RAM lizosethwa, elizosebenzisa ithuluzi. Ngokuvamile kunconyelwa ukusetha inani lama-50-60% okutholakala: ngokwesibonelo, ngokwanda kwe-8 GB, ungabeka i-4096 noma i-4192 MB. Futhi, ukwandisa ukuqina, kungcono ukucisha inketho ethi "Sebenzisa imemori enamandla".



6. Isiteji ngokusetha kwenethiwekhi manje kungenzeka ukweqa.



7. Enye yezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu lapho ukudala ukufaka noma ukuxhuma idrayivu ebonakalayo. Uma i-OS ihlelelwe ukufakwa, kungcono ukudala okusha - ukwenza lokhu, chaza into efanelekile, bese ucacisa igama labezindaba, indawo yalo, kanye nevolumu. Ungakhathazeki ngokugcina: ifomethi ye-Virtual HDD iyingobo yomlando ecindezelwe ngokuqinile, ngakho-ke usayizi wangempela wefayela le-vHDX uzoba mncane kakhulu.

   

   Uma ungenisa uhlelo kusuka kumuntu wesithathu (i-VirtualBox efanayo), khetha inketho ethi "Sebenzisa i-Hard Disk Disk" bese ucacisa ifayela oyifunayo.



8. Manje kuyadingeka ukubhekana nokufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza. Ingafakwa ngesithombe se-ISO noma imidiya yenyama, kanye neseva yenethiwekhi. Ungenza ngaphandle kokufaka - kuyasiza uma kungeniswa okuphakathi kwe-OS esevele efakiwe.



9. Funda ngokucophelela amapharamitha acacisiwe, bese uqhafaza Qeda.



Umshini we-Virtual udaliwe, ungashintshela ekucushweni kwawo.

Ukulungiselela umshini owenziwe eHyper-V

Amathuba okusetha umshini obonakalayo owenziwe nge-hyper-vi, okuningi kakhulu, futhi uwachaze konke ngaphakathi kwalesi sihloko akunakwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, kafushane sidlula kumapharamitha amakhulu.

Ukucushwa kwenethiwekhi

Uma i-OS ebonakalayo iyadingeka ukufaka i-Intanethi, ingahle ilungiselelwe kanjena:

1. In the "Hyper-V Manager", khetha ikhompyutha yakho eyinhloko.



2. Sebenzisa imenyu ethi "Action", "I-Virtual Shintsha Imenenja yeMenenja".



3. Ukungena kwi-Intanethi, khetha u- "Dala i-Virtual Network Shintsha", "kwangaphandle" bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Dala ...".



4. Ewindi elilandelayo, akudingekile ukushintsha noma yini ukuze ushintshe, okuwukuphela kwento ukucacisa igama lenethiwekhi yokuphikisana, sebenzisa inketho "Inethiwekhi yangaphandle" nokuvula ukufinyelela kwi-adaptha yenethiwekhi.

   

   Chofoza u- "Kulungile" bese ulinda isikhashana. Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi ngasikhathi sinye i-Intanethi ingalahleka emshinini omkhulu.

5. Okulandelayo, khetha inketho ebonakalayo bese usebenzisa i- "Parameters ..." into.



6. Usebenzisa imenyu ngakwesobunxele, khetha i- "Network Adapter" into, ngemuva kwalokho usebenzisa imenyu eyehlayo bese ucacisa ibhuloho lenethiwekhi elakhiwe.

Ukufakwa Okubaluleke Kakhulu

Uma i-HDD entsha ebonakalayo ifakwa kwinqubo ye-PC ebonakalayo, uhlelo luzolayishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kulo. Ukuze ufake ku-OS engenalutho idrayivu, kuyadingeka ukuyinikeza kuqala.

1. Vula izilungiselelo zomshini bese ukhetha "Isoftware eyakhelwe ngaphakathi". Ngakwesokunene sewindi kuzotholakala ukulayisha. Qokomisa isikhundla osifunayo (ngokwesibonelo, "CD") bese usebenzisa inkinobho ethi "Up" ukuze uyisuse uhlu.



2. Chofoza u- "Kulungile" bese uvala amapharamitha.

Ukufaka OS emshinini obonakalayo

Kuhamba ngaphandle kokusho lokho ngaphandle kohlelo olusebenzayo olufakiwe "Virtual" alunamsebenzi. Uma umshini wenziwe kusuka ekuqaleni, udinga ukufaka uhlelo olufunayo ku-hard drive ebonakalayo.

1. Qiniseka ukuthi isithombe noma idiski enedatha oyifunayo ixhunyiwe emshinini obonakalayo. Uma ulandele imiyalo yethu yokusetha, vele ixhunyiwe, kepha uma nje ungena ku- "paranteters" bese ubheka izinto "zokulawula ..." DIVD DRIVE ".



2. Inqubo yangempela yokufaka ye-OS ayihlukile kulokho ecaleni lekhompyutha ngokomzimba, ngenxa yekhompyutha, ngakho-ke, njengencwajana, sebenzisa izinto ezisetshenziselwa ngezansi.

   Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka iWindows XP, Windows 7, Windows 10, Macos, Linux

Ukuqala imishini ebonakalayo

Ukusebenza ngezimo ezenziwe nge-hyper-V, kuqala zilula kakhulu.

1. Efasiteleni elikhulu le- "Dispatcher ..." Qhafaza kabili enkingeni yegundane kwesobunxele kwirekhodi elidaliwe.



2. Enye inketho - Ithuluzi elivulekile, "Xhuma" inketho.



Lapho uqala ukulanda, uzocelwa ukuthi ufake i-OS, lapha i-PC ebonakalayo izolayishwa njengekhompyutha ejwayelekile.

Ukuxazulula ezinye izinkinga

Inqubo ephelele ebanzi ingaqhakambisa izinkinga, kepha iningi lazo linesixazululo.

Kumenyu ye-Compenent, ayikho "hyper-v" isigaba noma ayisebenzi

Uma ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungiselela uhlangane neqiniso lokuthi ingxenye ethi "hyper-v" ayikho, okusho ukuthi kwinguqulo yakho yeWindows 10 ayinayo ithuluzi lomshini lomshini. Okuphumayo kusuka kulesi sikhundla - ukufakwa kwenguqulo lapho ingxenye efiselekayo eyakhelwe khona, noma ukufakwa kwesoftware yomuntu wesithathu.

Bheka futhi: Imishini Ebonakalayo Yama-Pretful Virtual For Windows 10

Uma i-hyper-v ikhona, kepha ayisebenzi, kusho ukuthi i-Hardware yakho ayisekeli i-viroutic noma ikhutshaziwe kuma-bio. Bheka izilungiselelo ze-firmware, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ekungeneni kwe-athikili.

Lapho uqala umshini, iphutha elinekhodi 32788 liyavela

Ikhodi 32788 isho ukuthi umshini une-RAM. Hlola amanani we-RAM anikezwe ama-virtuals afanele futhi ungeze uma kunesidingo. Futhi, imbangela yokwehluleka ingavulwa ezinhlelweni eziphambili zekhompyutha ezisebenza ngezinsizakusebenza (ngokwesibonelo, i-Adobe Photoshop), ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuvala zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanayo.

Ukugcina

Ngakho-ke, sikutshele ngomshini we-hyper-v omshini oshumekekile kuWindows 10, unikele ngesibonelo sokusetshenziswa kwawo, waphinde washukumisela nezindlela zokuqeda izinkinga ezithile. Ukufingqa, siphawula ukuthi i-hyper-V yisisombululo esisebenzayo, kepha kwamanye amapharamitha asaphansi kunendlela yesithathu.