Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kohlelo olusebenzayo lweWindows 7, lapho wenza cishe inqubo ngayinye, ngokwesibonelo, ngesikhathi se-software run, imitapo yolwazi exhumeke ngokunamandla iyasetshenziswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuya ngohlobo lwesoftware, noma ngabe ifayela le-DLL elijwayelekile lizongena noma libe yingxenye ongayikhetha. Umtapo wezincwadi obizwa nge- NVCuda.dll futhi ubandakanyeka kaningi, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa kwingxenye yesithombe. Ifakwe ohlelweni kanye nabashayeli beNvidia futhi ingenye yezinto zobuchwepheshe beCuda (ubuchwepheshe ukwandisa ijubane lokubala). Ukungabikho kwaleli fayela kwesinye isikhathi kuholela emaphutheni, mayelana nesixazululo esifuna ukukhuluma ngalo ngohlaka lwento yanamuhla.
Sixazulula inkinga ngokuntuleka kwe-nvcuda.dll kuWindows 7
Ngeshwa, iCuda evela eNvidia ayisekeli wonke amakhadi wevidiyo akhona ezimweni ezithile ngeke avume ukuqeda iphutha nge-nvcuda.dll futhi kwenze kube nzima ukuqala isoftware enenkinga. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi inketho eshilo iyahambisana ne-adaptha yehluzo efakwe kukhompyutha. Uma ngokungazelelwe ungazi ukuthi iyiphi imodeli yekhadi levidiyo efakwe kukhompyutha yakho, hlola le ncwadi elandelayo ukunquma lokhu.Noma kungazelelwe kwavela ukuthi i-adaptha yehluzo efakwe ku-PC ayisekeli ubuchwepheshe beCuda, kusadinga ukwenza izindlela ezilandelayo, ngoba zizosiza ukusungula ukuhambisana, ukuqeda ukwehluleka okuvelayo lapho uqala isoftware.
Indlela 1: I-Manual Engeza NVCuda.dll ohlelweni
Indlela yokuqala ukufaka ngesandla i-Syss Connected Library ku-Windows 7. Uzodinga ukulanda ifayela ngokwalo bese uyidlulisela kufolda ye-C: \ Windows \ System32 ku-Windows 32 bits noma ku-C: \ Windows izingcezu. Uma esekhona, esikhundleni sayo esisha.
Ngemuva kwalokho, uma inkinga ingashabalali, hlola ifayela ohlelweni usebenzisa isincomo kusuka kusixhumanisi esikuxhumanisi esingezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Bhalisa ifayela le-DLL ku-Windows
Indlela 2: Ukuvuselela Abashayeli Bekhadi Levidiyo
Njengoba selivele licace, iphutha ngokuntuleka kwe-NVCuda.dll livela kuphela kwabanikazi bama-Nvidia Graphics adaptha, ngoba badinga kuqala hlola ukutholakala kokuvuselelwa kwengxenye yabo. Ungakwenza lokhu ngezindlela ezihlukile, kepha kungcono ukuya kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni lapho umenzi we-Prittires izinguqulo zakamuva zesoftware. Uma le ndlela ingakufaneli, sincoma ukuthi ufunde okunye ngokufunda i-athikili elandelayo kwiwebhusayithi yethu.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuvuselelwa kwamakhadi wevidiyo we-NVIDIA
Indlela 3: Ukulanda i-Cuda Toolkit (kuphela onjiniyela)
Ngokushesha ngithanda ukusho ngendlela ehlukile, elungele kuphela abathuthukisi be-software noma imidlalo. Iphutha elibhekwayo namuhla lingavela kuleso simo uma izinketho ezifanele zingafakwanga kwisoftware, zivumela ubuchwepheshe be-CUDA noma inguqulo ye-ToolKit ayihlangabezani nezidingo. Ngakho-ke, sincoma ukulanda inguqulo yakamuva yeCuda Toolkit kusuka esizeni esisemthethweni bese uzama ukusebenza ngayo.
Landa i-Cuda Toolkit kusuka esizeni esisemthethweni
- Ngenhla, sikhombise ukuxhumana nomthombo osemthethweni. Chofoza kuyo futhi kuthebhu evula, chofoza inkinobho eluhlaza "Landa manje".
- Khetha uhlelo olusebenzayo lokusebenza.
- Okulandelayo, nquma uhlobo lwayo.
- Ungalanda i-EXE ezokulanda izakhi ezidingekayo nge-Intanethi noma inguqulo yayo yendawo.
- Ukuqala ukulanda, kuzoshiywa kuphela ku- "Landa".
- Lapho usuqedile, vula ifayela elitholakele elitholakele.
- Khetha indlela lapho ufuna ukukhipha wonke amafayela akhona ku-Toolkit.
- Landela imiyalo ewindini elibonisiwe ukuqedela inqubo yokufaka.
Nakulokhu futhi, siyaphawula ukuthi le nketho ilungele kuphela abathuthukisi be-software. Ngokwengeziwe, sincoma ukuthi uzijwayeze imininingwane ejwayelekile kubuchwepheshe be-CUDA yonjiniyela, futhi ungaxhumana nezinkundla ezisemthethweni uma iphutha lehlulekile ukuxazulula.
Indlela 4: Ukuvuselelwa kweWindows
Ake sibuyele emuva ezindleleni zabasebenzisi abajwayelekile. Ngendlela engu-2, ubujwayele inqubo yokufaka abashayeli nge-adaptha yehluzo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuqinisekisi ukuthi ngemuva kokuqaliswa kwalezi zenzo, konke kuzosebenza kahle. Ngokwengeziwe, udinga ukubheka ukutholakala kwezibuyekezo zohlelo ukuze ususe izingxabano ezingenzeka phakathi kwezinto zesoftware. Kwenze kube ngokoqobo ukuchofoza okumbalwa:
- Vula imenyu yokuqalisa bese uya esigabeni esithi "Ukulawula Iphaneli".
- Lapha, yehlela ezansi kwewindi lapho ukhetha isigaba "seWindows Review Center".
- Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Vuselela isheke" bese ulinda inqubo.
Uma kwenzeka ukutholwa nokufakwa kwezibuyekezo, uzokwaziswa ngalokhu. Ngemuva kokuthi ingaqala kabusha ikhompyutha ukuze zonke izinguquko ziqale ukusebenza. Uma, lapho ekhipha le nketho, unemibuzo ethile noma ube nobunzima, sikucebisa ukuthi uzijwayeze ngezinto zokwakha ngakunye kwiwebhusayithi yethu, lapho kubhalwe khona ngemininingwane eminingi ngokufaka izibuyekezo namaphutha afanele.
Funda kabanzi:
Ukuvuselelwa kuhlelo lokusebenza lweWindows 7
Ukufakwa Kwezandla Kwezibuyekezo kuWindows 7
Ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokufaka isibuyekezo seWindows 7
Indlela 5: Ukuhlola ubuqotho kwamafayela wesistimu
Indlela ye-penultimate lapho esifuna ukuhlala khona kukhonti yanamuhla ukubheka uhlelo lwamafayela alimele ngokusebenzisa izinsiza zohlelo. Okokuqala sikucebisa ukuthi uqale isheke elijwayelekile nge-SFC (System File Checker). Lesi isisetshenziswa sekhonsoli esikuvumela ukuthi uthole ngokushesha futhi ubuyisele wonke umonakalo.
Funda kabanzi: Buyisela amafayela wesistimu kuWindows 7
Kodwa-ke, uma lokhu kubhekwa kungalindelekile okuqediwe ngephutha, okubonisa ukuthi "iWindows Resource Protection" ithathwe amafayela alimele, kepha ayikwazi ukubuyisela amanye awo, "kusho ukuthi kunamafayela amaningi abalulekile ngesikhathi sokuxhumana nama-OS noma amagciwane. Manje awukwazi ukukwenza ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwe-Dism, mayelana nokuthi yini oyifundayo ngemininingwane eminingi kwenye i-athikili esizeni sethu. Kungemva nje kokululama ngempumelelo nge-Dism, udinga ukubuyela ku-SFC futhi.
Funda kabanzi: Ukubuyisa izakhi ezilimele kuWindows 7 nge-Dism
Indlela 6: Uhlelo Lokuhlola Amagciwane
Akuyona imfihlo yokuthi isenzo samafayili anonya kwikhompyutha sivame ukuholela ekuqubukeni kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokwehluleka. Lokhu kungaxhunywa nge-nvcuda.dll noma kusuka kuhlelo lonke lwe-GUI olusebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, uma izinketho ezingenhla zingalethi umphumela, kufanele uzame ukuskena ngethuluzi elifanele, bese ubheka ukuthi inkinga yaxazululwa yini. Uma kwenzeka ukutholwa kwezinsongo, kungcono ukuzisusa bese ubuyela ezindleleni ezijwayelekile, kulingisa ukusebenza kwe-OS.
Funda kabanzi: Ukulwa Amagciwane Amakhompiyutha
Kulesi sihloko, sidilize izinkinga ngokuntuleka kwe-NVCuda.dll ku-Windows 7. Njengoba ubona, kunenombolo eyanele yokukhetha ukuxazulula ubunzima. Kodwa-ke, akudingekile ukukhipha iqiniso lokuthi isoftware esetshenzisiwe, ngesikhathi kwethulwa iphutha elivelayo, alihambelani ne-OS, ngakho-ke ngeke kwenzeke ukulungisa inkinga. Ihlala kuphela ukuthola enye indlela yesoftware noma landa uhlobo lwangaphambilini lwangaphambili.