Inkinga evame kakhulu lapho uzama ukusebenzisa i-adaptha ye-discrete ye-adaptha - ukungabikho kwayo ohlelweni lokusebenza, okwenza kube nzima ukukhipha kahle isithombe futhi kubangele ukuqapha ngekhadi levidiyo elihlanganisiwe. Ku-Windows 7, lokhu kungabangelwa ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, ukuntuleka kwabashayeli noma ukwehluleka kokusebenza kwezakhi ezibalulekile ezibhekele ukunquma amadivayisi axhumene ne-PCI. Ngako konke lokhu, umsebenzisi uzobhekana nokuzimela, kusukela ngendlela elula futhi esobala.
Indlela 1: Ukufaka abashayeli abafanele
Uma ubona kuphela uhlelo lwakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye "nomugqa we-adaptha we-vga ojwayelekile" kanye nekhadi levidiyo e-discrete alikhonjiswa nhlobo, kungenzeka, inkinga ingekho noma i-drivers efakwe ngokungafanele, okudingeka nje ukuthola kahle ingxenye . AbakwaWeorders amaLaptops bathola amafayela afanele kuzoba lula, ngoba kufanele bafunde kuphela izindlu ze-laptop ukuthola imodeli yayo ngqo, bese besebenzisa ukusesha esizeni esisemthethweni, ukuthola "abashayeli be-VGA". Sinikeza ukujwayelana nalokhu kusebenza kwenye incwajana, lapho uzothola khona izincomo zendawo yonke.
Funda kabanzi: Ukufakwa kwabashayeli be-laptop
Ngokuqondene nabanikazi be-PC abanamakhadi wevidiyo e-discrete kusuka kubakhiqizi abahlukahlukene, khona-ke ngeke kwenzeke ukuthola imodeli yayo ngqo nge-OS. Lapho-ke udinga ukunaka ibhokisi kusuka kwingxenye, ukufundiswa noma ukumaka ezindlini, uma ungakhumbuli ukuthi iyiphi imodeli ethengiwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuguqulwa kwesayithi le-AMD noma iNvidia ukulanda amafayela afanele kwenziwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, siphawula ukuthi iNvidia inensizakalo ye-inthanethi yenkampani eskena ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlelo futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ulande isoftware elahlekile.
Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka abashayeli ekhadini levidiyo
Izicelo ezivela kubathuthukisi beqembu lesithathu zizosiza futhi ukubhekana nalokhu, ukusebenza okuyisisekelo kwalokho okugxile ekuskeneni okuzenzakalelayo nokukhethwa kwamafayela alahlekile. Ngabo, ungalanda amafayela womabili kuwo wonke amadivayisi futhi kuphela i-adaptha ye-graphic, esusa umkhaza obhekene nawo wonke imigqa engadingekile. Yonke imiyalo edingekayo nokubuyekezwa kulokhu kungatholakala ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi:
Ungabuyekeza kanjani abashayeli kukhompyutha ngezinhlelo ezivela eceleni
Izinhlelo ezinhle zokufaka abashayeli
Indlela 2: I-PCI Tire Driver Check
Ibhasi le-PCI liyingxenye ehlanganisiwe yebhodi lomama wanamuhla lapho ikhadi levidiyo nezinye izingxenye ezihambisana nalo nesixhumi esihambisanayo senzeka. Okokuqala, sincoma ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umshayeli webhasi we-PCI usevele efakwe ku-OS, uma umuntu angalandwa ngokwehlukana ngokwesimiso. Kungcono ukuya kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi webhodi yohlelo futhi ubone uhlu lwamafayela atholakalayo ukulanda amafayela. Uma i-PCI margin itholakala, landa bese ufaka ingxenye, qala kabusha ikhompyutha bese uhlola ukusebenza kwe-adaptha yehluzo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka abashayeli bebhodi lomama
Endabeni yokungaphenduli kwalezi zenzo, ungazama ukusetha kabusha ingxenye yedatha yokucushwa kwe-boot, eyenziwa nge-OS ejwayelekile. Lesi senzo siyinkimbinkimbi futhi siyingozi, ngakho-ke ukuqala, kuzofanele udale ikhophi yokusekelayo yefayela eliguqukayo. Ake sibheke le ndlela ngokulandelana.
- Vula "Qala", thola uhlelo lokusebenza "umyalo womugqa" bese uchofoza kukho ngokuchofoza kwesokudla.
- Kumenyu yomongo evelayo, khetha "isiqalo esivela kumphathi" String.
- Faka i-BCDEDIT / Export C: \ BCD_Backup.bcd Command, ungene esikhundleni C kwincwadi yokushayela, lapho ufuna ukugcina ifayela lokusekelayo.
- Ngemuva kokuchofoza kukhiye we-ENTER, uzobona ngokushesha isaziso sokuqedwa ngempumelelo kokusebenza.
- Ngokwengeziwe, kunconywa ukuthi uye endaweni yokugcina izinto futhi uhlole ukuba khona kwazo ukuze kungabikho zinkinga ngokululama ngokuzayo.
- Qaphela ngokushesha ukuthi ukululama kuzodingeka kuphela uma kunezinkinga ezithile ngokusebenza kwamadivayisi ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha i-OS. Lesi senzo senziwa ngokufaka kuphela i-BCdedit / NOPTOVE C: \ BCD_Backup.bcd Command, lapho C iyilebula le-disk eligcina ikhophi.
- Ngemuva kokuqiniseka ngokulondolozwa okuyikho kwento, buyela kwikhonsoli, faka i-Bcdexpress / Setha i-PCIEXPress Command Law
- Isikrini sizokwazisa ukuphumelela komsebenzi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungaqala kabusha ikhompyutha bese uhlola ukusebenza kwekhadi levidiyo.
Indlela 3: Ukuhlola izilungiselelo ze-BIOS
Lapho usebenzisa ikhadi levidiyo elihlanzekile nelihlanganisiwe ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukunaka amapharamitha we-BIOS, ngoba kunepharamitha ebhekele ukukhethwa echwebeni lokubonisa okuyisisekelo. Vele, uma i-parameter ye- "CPU Graphic" ifakwe lapho, i-kernel ehlanganisiwe izofundwa kuqala, kungathinta ukubonisa kwekhadi levidiyo e-discrete, ngakho-ke lokhu kulungiselelwa kunconyelwa ukushintsha. Okokuqala, cisha ikhompyutha bese uqala kabusha, ngena kwi-BIOS.
Funda kabanzi: Ungafika kanjani kuma-bio ekhompyutheni
Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuguqulwa kokucushwa kwenziwa ngokuya ngenguqulo ye-BIOS esetshenzisiwe. Naka kuqala ukuhlukaniswa "okuthuthukile" noma "ukucushwa kwe-PCI-e". Udinga ukuthola into "i-Init Display Okokuqala" bese uyibeka inani "PCI Slot". Lapho usuqede, faka izinguquko futhi uphume nge-BIOS ngokulanda i-OS ngemodi ejwayelekile.
Indlela 4: Bheka imodi yokulayisha yeWindows 7
Isizathu ngemodi yokulayisha efakiwe engalungile yamafasitela akuvamile ukuthi kuboniswe, ngoba abasebenzisi bamane nje bengayiguquli, ngokulandelana, izinkinga kungenzeka zingenzeki. Kodwa-ke, sisancoma ukubheka amapharamitha ukuqeda lesi sici. Inkinga ngokwayo ukuthi uma usetha inketho ethi "Ukuxilonga Qala" noma "Qala Ukuqala", umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo e-discrete angeke avele alayishe futhi azokuyeka ukubonisa kumphathi wedivayisi.
- Vula usizo "run". Ukuze wenze lokhu, kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela ye-Win + R. In the Enter Msconfig field bese uqhafaza ukhiye we-ENTER.
- Kumenyu ethi "Ukucushwa kwesistimu" okuvelayo, qiniseka ukuthi umaki umi eduze kwento "ejwayelekile yokuqala".
- Uma lokhu kungenjalo, shintsha futhi ngemuva kokuchofoza ku- "Faka isicelo".
Zonke izinguquko zizosebenza kuphela ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukukwenza ngokushesha ukubheka ukuthi ngabe indlela isize yini.
Indlela 5: Ukuvala inqubo yokufaka umshayeli ezenzakalelayo
Ku-Windows 7, kunenqubo engafaka ngokuzenzakalelayo umshayeli ukuthola ama-adaptha athile acacile uma amafayela anjalo etholakala kumaseva afakwe uphawu. Ngokuvamile ngemuva kokufakwa, idivaysi ikhonjiswa kwimenenja njenge- "Adaptha Ejwayelekile ye-VGA", futhi ivumelane nokufakwa okulungile kwamafayela womsebenzisi.
Landa i-Process blocker C Isiteji esemthethweni
- Manje sinikezela ukuvimba uhlelo lokusebenza olujwayelekile, ngemuva ngemuva kokufaka umshayeli, okubona kudingekile. Kungcono lokhu ukuze usebenzise uhlelo lwe-Process blocker, ngakho-ke chofoza kusixhumanisi esingenhla bese ulanda uhlobo olufanele.
- Ngemuva kokulanda, qala isifaki.
- Landela imiyalo elula ukufaka i-Process blocker ekhompyutheni.
- Ngemuva kokuyiqala, hlola ibhokisi eliseduze kwebhulokhi elandela into yezokufaka.
- Manje inkinobho ethi "engeza" icushiwe, ofuna ukuya kuyo ukuze ungeze inqubo.
- Kumenyu evula, chofoza ku- "Dlulisa amehlo".
- Iwindi le-conductor elijwayelekile livula nendawo yazo zonke izinqubo zohlelo. Phonsa "drvinst.exe" lapho bese uyikhetha.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, ewindini lezicelo ze-BLOCK, kuzoshiywa kuphela ku- "Kulungile".
- Qiniseka ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza luyakha uphawu, bese lusebenzisa zonke izinguquko.
Kukhona enye inguqulo yokuvimba uhlelo lokusebenza olusetshenziswa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isoftware yasemthathu, kepha ukusebenza kwayo akuqinisekisiwe, kuya ngokutholakala kwezibuyekezo ezifakiwe. Kodwa-ke, uma ungafuni ukulanda i-process blocker, ungazama ukwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Vula "Run" bese ufaka i-regedit lapho ukuze uye kusihleli seRegistry.
- Landela indlela ye-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ Software
- Bukela ipharamitha ye-debuginintstall kumkhombandlela wokugcina bese uqhafaza kuyo kabili ukuvula izakhiwo.
- Shintsha inani liye ku- "2" bese ushiya isihleli seRegistry.
Lapho usuqedile ukuvimba inqubo yokufaka umshayeli ezenzakalelayo, susa isoftware yamanje ye-Adapter nge-Manager yedivayisi ngokukhetha into ethi "Delete Delete". Qala kabusha ikhompyutha bese ufaka umshayeli ngokulandela izincomo ezivela endleleni 1. Ngemuva kwalokho, kunconywa ukususa ukuvimba kusuka kwinqubo efanayo.
Indlela 6: Isheke Sokuhlola
Indlela yokugcina iphelele, ngoba ukuthola imishini. Kuvame ukwenzeka ukuthi ikhadi levidiyo aliboniswa kuWindows 7 ngokufanele ngezizathu zehardware, hhayi isoftware. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga kuqala ukubheka ukuxhumana nokusebenza okuphelele kwengxenye, njengoba kubhalwe ezintweni ezingezansi.
Funda kabanzi:
Ungakuqonda kanjani lokho kushiswe ikhadi levidiyo
Ungaqonda kanjani ukuthi ikhadi levidiyo "lifa"
Kungani ibhodi lomama libona ikhadi levidiyo
Uma uthenge ikhadi levidiyo kuphela bese ulixhume kwikhompyutha, kufanelekile ukunaka ubukhona bezintambo zamandla ezingezekile ezixhunyiwe ekunikezelweni kwamandla. Ngokwengeziwe, siyaphawula ukuthi abanye abasebenzisi ababukeki amandla okuhlinzekwa kwamandla futhi bathenge amakhadi wevidiyo abizayo, avele anokunye ukusebenza. Sikucebisa ukuthi ubalekele ukubalwa okuzimele kwenombolo ye-watt edliwayo ukuze uqonde ukuthi ngabe kukhona isitoko esanele (cishe ama-watts acishe abe ngama-200) ngokusebenza kwezicelo.
Funda kabanzi: Ungakuthola kanjani ukuthi ama-watts adla kanjani ikhompyutha
Kwakuyikho konke mayelana nokubonisa ikhadi levidiyo kuWindows 7, esasifuna ukutshela namuhla. Ungasebenzisa kuphela ithuba lendlela ngayinye yokuthola ukusebenza nokuthuthela ekuxhumaneni okujwayelekile nekhompyutha.