Ukufaka i-Linux Mint ku-Linux Mint

Isinyathelo 1: Ukulanda Ukusatshalaliswa

Njengoba wazi, ukuhanjiswa okuningi kweLinux kungafakwa eduze kolunye uhlelo olusebenzayo. Lo mthetho usho ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo okufanayo, ngokwesibonelo, i-Linux Mint. Ngisho nomsebenzisi we-novice angayisebenzisa, futhi kufanele iqalwe ukulanda isithombe sediski.

Iya kusayithi elisemthethweni le-Linux Mint

1. Gijimisa isiphequluli esikahle ngemenyu yohlelo lokusebenza noma isinqamuleli kwideskithophu.



2. Sebenzisa ireferensi engenhla ukuya kwisiza esemthethweni mint. Lapha unentshisekelo esigabeni esithi "Download".



3. Khetha umhlangano onesikhombi sokuqhafaza esifanelekile futhi kancane.



4. Okulandelayo, abathuthukisi banikela ukusebenzisa izibuko ezifinyelelekayo noma bathole isixhumanisi sesifufula ukuze balandise. Khetha inketho ephelele yokulayisha isithombe sediski se-ISO.



5. Lapho isaziso sokuqala kokulanda sivela, chaza "gcina ifayela".



6. Lindela ukulandwa.

Manje ikhompyutha inesithombe esifanele ngefomethi ye-ISO. Izosetshenziselwa ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza, kepha manje akunakwenzeka ukumane ugijime bese uqala ukufakwa. Kuzofanele ulungiselele i-flash drive bese ubhala idiski ebonakalayo kuyo kunokuba sinikele nge-imeyili.

Isinyathelo 2: Qopha isithombe kudiski

Ukwakha i-Flash Drayivu yokulayisha - ujwayelene inqubo yabasebenzisi abaningi, kusukela manje iningi le-OS lifakiwe ngale ndlela. Lo msebenzi wenziwa ngenxa yezinhlelo ezikhethekile, ngoba umane ungenzeki ukudlulisa amafayela ku-USB Flash Drayivu. Ake sigxile ngezindlela ezimbili zokusebenzisa lesi senzo.

Inketho 1: Ithuluzi elakhelwe ngaphakathi

I-Linux Mint ingenye yokusatshalaliswa okumbalwa lapho uhlelo lwe-graphical interface selivele lwakhiwe, likuvumela ukuthi ubhale izithombe kwi-USB drive. Ngakho-ke, njengenketho yokuqala futhi uthathe leli thuluzi.

1. Vula imenyu yohlelo lokusebenza bese uqhuba i- "ReserRed Image ku-USB Drayivu" ngesigaba "esijwayelekile".



2. Emugqeni we- "Imaged Record", chofoza isithonjana sefolda ukuya kukhetho lwefayela.



3. Imenenja yefayela ejwayelekile izoqala. Bukela isithombe se-ISO kuyo, qokomisa bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Open".



4. Nweba uhlu lwe-pop-up ukuze ukhethe i-flash drive kusuka lapho. Emva kwalokho, ihlala ichofoza ku- "Bhala" ukwenza inqubo ehambisanayo.

Uzokwaziswa ukuthi irekhodi seliqalile, futhi lihlala lilinde kuphela ukuqedwa kokuhlinzwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqala kabusha ikhompyutha ukuze uqale ukulayisha kusuka ku-drive ekhiphekayo.

Inketho 2: Unempebootin

Kwesinye isikhathi i-ejenti eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ayilungele umsebenzisi noma ngesizathu esithile asikho. Ezimweni ezinjalo, izinhlelo ezikhethekile ezine-interface yokuqhafaza noma imiyalo yesiginali yeza ukutakula. Isixazululo esithandwayo sohlelo olunjalo sibizwa ngokuthi i-unorbootin. Siphakamisa ukubheka le software njengenye indlela yangaphambilini.

1. Vula imenyu yohlelo lokusebenza bese ugijimela kusuka ku- "terminal" kusuka lapho. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokucindezela ukhiye oshisayo we-CTRL + ALT + T. T.



2. Ekuqaleni, i-unorbootin ilahlekile ohlwini lwezindawo zokusakaza ezijwayelekile, ngakho-ke siphakamisa ukuthi ungeze isixhumanisi esisendaweni yokufaka i-Sudo I-Add-Apt-Recosolly PPA: Gezakovacs / PPA.



3. Lesi senzo sidinga ukuqinisekiswa kwe-akhawunti ye-super yomsebenzisi. Faka iphasiwedi bese ucindezela u-ENTER ukuze uqale inqubo yesethenjwa.



4. Qinisekisa kabusha isenzo ngokuchofoza ku-ENTER.



5. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukubuyekeza uhlelo lokubeka uhlelo ngomyalo we-Sudo Apt-Thola Vuselela umyalo.



6. Ihlala kuphela ukufaka uhlelo uqobo lwalo ngokufaka i-Sudo Apt-Thola ukufaka i-unootin.



7. Qinisekisa ukwengezwa kwamafayela amasha ku-OS ngokukhetha i-D. Ongakukhetha



8. Uma uqeda, gijimani i-unorbootin ngokusebenzisa isithonjana kwimenyu yohlelo lokusebenza noma usebenzise umyalo we-nownetbootin ku-console.



9. Esibonelweni sokuqhafaza, hlola isigaba esithi "Diskkuge" bese uya kokukhethwa kwefayela.



10. Esipheqululini, chaza isithombe esihambisanayo.



11. Thola irekhodi lokuqopha, bese uqhafaza ku- "Kulungile".



12. Iwindi elihlukile elinenqubekela phambili yokuqoshwa lizovela. Lindela ukuphela kwakhe futhi ungahambisa esigabeni esilandelayo.

Vele, ezinye izibonelo eziningi zamathuluzi zingenziwa ukudala i-flash drive yokulayisha ngesithombe sohlelo lokusebenza, kepha akukho phuzu kulokhu, ngoba lezi zinketho ezimbili ezingenhla zizinzile futhi zivumele ngaphandle kobunzima ukwenza okuhlosiwe.

Isinyathelo 3: Ukufaka i-Linux Mint eduze kwe-Linux Mint

Iya kusinyathelo esikhulu sezinto zethu zanamuhla. Ivele ilele ekufakweni kwesibili se-Linux Mint Selgn eduze kokuqala, ngenkathi ugcina wonke amafayela womsebenzisi futhi uvule amandla okukhetha inguqulo yokulanda.

1. Faka i-Bootable Flash Drayivu kwikhompyutha bese uyiqala. Ukulanda kumele kwenziwe kahle kusuka kule moto. Lindela iwindi lokukhetha livela lapho unesifiso sento yokuqala "Qala Linux Linux Mint".



2. Manje imodi ebukhoma iyavuleka. Kuyo kwideskithophu, chofoza kabili ku-Icon ye- "Faka Linux Mint".



3. Inqubo yonke iqala ngewindi elithi "Welcome". Lapha, khetha ulimi oluphelele lwe-interface bese uqhafaza ku- "Qhubeka".



4. Okulandelayo, nquma ukwakheka kwekhibhodi.



5. Kuzovela isiphakamiso ngokukhethwa kokufakwa kwesoftware yangaphandle kanye nabashayeli abathile. Uma ufuna ukufaka lezo zinto, phawula ibhokisi lokuhlola bese uqhubeka.



6. Isigaba esibaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha kohlobo lokufaka. Lapha sidinga into yesibili "Faka i-Linux Mint eduze kwe-Linux Mint". Qiniseka ukuthi umkhaza uyakufanelekela lokho, bese uqhafaza ku- "Qhubeka".



7. Khetha idiski ebonakalayo futhi wenze ukusatshalaliswa kwesikhala phakathi kwezinhlelo ezimbili zokusebenza. Hudula isilayida esifanele ukuze unqume ukuthi mangaki amaGigabyte wendawo azonikezwa umhlangano ngamunye ngokwahlukana.



8. Ngemuva kwesaziso sokungapheliseki kwezenzo kuvela. Qinisekisa lo mlayezo ukuze uqhubeke.



9. Omunye umyalezo ukhombisa ushintsho etafuleni lokuhlukanisa. Kufanele futhi kuqinisekiswe uma konke kukhethwe kahle.



10. Isinyathelo sokuphambuka ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa - Ukukhetha indawo yesikhathi.



11. Ihlala kuphela ukudala i-akhawunti yokuqala, ezosebenza njenge-superuser. Gcwalisa ifomu elibonisiwe ngokuya ngezifiso zakho.



12. Umsebenzi wokufaka uzoqala. Okuphansi kuzovezwa inqubekela phambili, futhi efasiteleni eliyinhloko ngezikhathi ezithile umbukiso wesilayidi uthathelwa indawo ngombukiso wamandla okusabalalisa.



13. Lapho usuqedile, kuzoboniswa isaziso sokufakwa ngempumelelo. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha.



14. Susa idrayivu uma lokhu kungenzeki ngaphambili, bese uqhafaza ku-ENTER ukuze uqale ukulayisha.



15. Manje hambisa kumaphoyinti wegundane bese ukhetha inguqulo ye-mint oyifunayo.



16. Njengoba sibona, kwavela isimo sokugunyazwa, okusho ukuthi konke kwahamba ngempumelelo.

Le yindlela ukufakwa kwama-linux amabili abukeka ngayo eduzane. Lo msebenzi ngeke ubangele noma ibuphi ubunzima kubasebenzisi be-novice, njengoba abathuthukisi beyengezile umsebenzi ofanele okuvumela ukuthi uqale ukufakwa ngokuchofoza nje okumbalwa. Akudingeki ukuthi uqinisele ukudala isigaba esisha noma ulungiselele i-bootloader njengoba kungaba lapho usebenza nabanye ukuhanjiswa.

Isinyathelo 4: Ukusebenzisa Mint

Ekupheleni kokuqukethwe kwanamuhla, sifuna ukuqaphela ukuthi abanye abasebenzisi babhekene nesidingo sokufaka izinhlobo ezimbili ze-mint eziseduzane nalapho bezijwayele ngalo mndeni we-OS, okusetshenziswayo kungaba nzima, okuhambisana nokwehluka okuvela ku-Windows. Sinikeza ukutadisha imiyalo eminingana ewusizo ukuze uqonde ukuthi izenzo eziyisisekelo zenziwa kanjani ohlelweni lokusebenza.

Bona futhi:

Ukufaka nokumisa iseva yefayela kuLinux

Ukusetha iseva yemeyili eLinux

Ukuvumelanisa isikhathi eLinux

Shintsha amaphasiwedi eLinux

Qala kabusha i-linux nge-console

Buka Uhlu lwediski kuLinux

Ukushintshwa komsebenzisi kuLinux

Ukuqedwa kwezinqubo ze-Linux

Ngokwengeziwe, sibona ukubaluleka kokusebenzisa imiyalo yesifo, ngisho nakulesi sakhishini, lapho kunezixazululo eziningi ze-Graphic. Lesi sihloko sibuye sidalulwe ngangokunokwenzeka kwezinye izindatshana kwiwebhusayithi yethu, ezethulwe yizixhumanisi ezilandelayo.

Bona futhi:

Imiyalo esetshenziswa kaningi ku- "terminal" Linux

LN / Thola / LS / GREP / PWD Command kuLinux

Manje uyazi konke ngokufaka i-Linux Mint eduze kwenye inguqulo yokusatshalaliswa okufanayo. Landela imiyalo engenhla ukuze usheshe futhi ubhekane nenhloso futhi ungatholi amaphutha angathandeki.