Ungayifaka kanjani i-Linux eduze kweWindows 10

Isinyathelo 1: Ukumakwa kwesikhala sediski ku-Windows 10

Ukufakwa okulungile kwezinhlelo ezimbili zokusebenza kungenzeka kuphela ngokuhlukaniswa okulungile kwesikhala sediski. Emidiya yendawo kufanele kube yindawo ebekiwe engenalo uhlelo lwefayela futhi ayigcini izinto ngazinye. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, asikho isikhala esinjalo, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka ukuthi yenziwe ngokuzimele ngokucindezela ukuhlukaniswa kwe-hard disk. Ku-Windows 10, lokhu kwenziwa kanjena:

1. Ngemuva kokulanda i-OS, chofoza ngakwesokudla ku- "Qala" nakumenyu yokuqukethwe okuvelayo, khetha u- "Disk Management".



2. Ngemuva kokushintshela kumenyu efanele, khetha esinye sezingxenye ezikhona. Okuhle kakhulu kufanelekile lapho amafayela akho agcinwe khona noma isigaba nje nenombolo enkulu yesikhala samahhala. Chofoza i-PCM ngesigaba esinjalo bese uthola i- "Squeze Tom" Parameter.



3. Lindela ukuqedela ukusebenza komqondo wesikhala sokucindezela.



4. Ewindini elivelayo, setha usayizi ofanele wesikhala esicindezelayo ku-megabytes. Kungokuzayo okuzokwabelwa uhlelo lwesibili lokusebenza.



5. Ngemuva kokuphela kwalokhu kusebenza, uzobona ukuthi ingxenye yediski imakwe ngemnyama futhi inemfanelo "ayisatshalaliswe".

Azisekho izenzo ngalesi sikhala okufanele senziwe, ngoba siyidinga kuleli fomu. Okulandelayo, ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux kuzokwakha ngokuzenzakalelayo ivolumu entsha enengqondo futhi kunqume uhlelo lwefayela ngalo.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukukhetha nokulayisha ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux

Njengoba wazi, manje kwi-Intanethi inani elikhulu lokuhanjiswa okuhlukahlukene kwe-Linux, okwakususelwa emihlanganweni ethandwayo, njenge-debian noma i-redhat. Sikucebisa ukuthi ufunde izinto ngazinye ngesihloko sokukhethwa kwe-OS kuwebhusayithi yethu, uma ungazi ukuthi yikuphi ukusatshalaliswa ofuna ukufaka ku-Windows 10.

Funda kabanzi:

Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux okudumile

Khetha ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux kwekhompyutha ebuthakathaka

Namuhla sinqume ukuthatha isibonelo esithembisa kakhulu futhi saconic ngokuya ngokubonakala kokusatshalaliswa okubizwa ngokuthi yi-Elementary OS. Masicabangele kafushane ukuthi isithombe silandwa kanjani, futhi wena, siphuma ezicini zesayithi elisemthethweni lomhlangano okhethiwe, yenza umsebenzi ofanayo ngokuthola ifayili le-ISO kwirekhodi lakho elinye irekhodi lakho.

1. Iya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi weLinux bese uvula isigaba sokulanda. Endabeni ye-OS ye-Elementary, onjiniyela banikela ngokukhokha noma iyiphi intengo yokulanda. Uma ucacisa 0, ungathola ifayela mahhala.



2. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Landa" ukuze uqhubeke nokukhethwa kwenguqulo yokusabalalisa.



3. Ungalanda umhlangano ozinzile wakamuva ngokuqondile kuseva noma ukhethe noma yimuphi omunye uxhaswe futhi, ngokwesibonelo, uyilande ngesifufula.



4. Khetha indawo ongalanda isithombe bese ulinda ukuphela kwale nqubo. Ngemuva kwalokho, iya esinyathelweni esilandelayo.

Isinyathelo 3: Ukwakha i-Bootable Flash Drayivu nokumisa i-BIOS

Ngeshwa, akunakwenzeka ukumane ulayishe isithombe esiphumela ukuze uqale ukufaka uhlelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubhalwe kwangaphambili kwabezindaba ezisuswayo, okuvame ukusebenzela i-USB Flash Drayivu. Lokhu kwenza idivaysi ebhuthini, ifundeke nge-bios njengediski eligcwele eligcwele ngamafayela okufakwa. Ngemininingwane engaphezulu ngokwenza le nqubo, funda ngendlela ehlukile kwiwebhusayithi yethu ngokuchofoza kusixhumanisi esingezansi.

Funda kabanzi: IHyde esithombeni sesithombe se-ISO ku-Flash Drayivu

Ngokwengeziwe, siyaphawula ukuthi ezimweni eziningi idivaysi efanayo ilayishwa kahle ngemuva kokuvula ikhompyutha, kepha kwesinye isikhathi kufanele ulungiselele ama-BIO ngokubeka izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kumadivayisi. Esizeni sethu kukhona futhi isihloko lapho kunikezwa khona umhlahlandlela ngalesi sihloko. Bheka uma ezinye izinkinga zivelile ngokulanda.

Funda kabanzi: Lungiselela i-BIOS ukulanda kusuka ku-flash drive

Isinyathelo 4: Ukulungiselela nokufakwa

Isinyathelo esibaluleke kunazo zonke sezinto zanamuhla ukufaka i-Linux eduze kweWindows 10. Usuyazi isibonelo esithathe isibonelo esiyisisekelo se-OS. Lesi sinqumo senziwa hhayi kuphela ngenxa yesidingo sokusatshalaliswa uqobo, kodwa futhi ngenxa yesifaki saso esibonisa isithombe, esinawo amanye amathuluzi emihlanganweni ehlukene. Ihlala kuphela ukulandela imiyalo, enikezwe izici ze-OS ezikhethiwe ukubhekana nalo msebenzi ngaphandle kobunzima.

1. Faka i-bootable flash drive kwisixhumi samahhala bese uvula ikhompyutha. Uzokwaziswa ngokulandwa kwe-OS ye-Elementary ngemizuzwana emithathu.



2. Efasiteleni elamukelekile, khetha ulimi oluhle kakhulu bese uqhafaza ku- "Faka okuyisisekelo".



3. Sebenzisa uhlu lokunquma ikhibhodi efanelekile kuwe. Lapha ungakuhlola kulayini ogcinelwe ngokukhethekile.



4. Iwindi elilandelayo libhekele ukukhetha izingxenye zokulanda. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, kukhona umkhaza eduze kwezibuyekezo "zokulanda zokulanda ngesikhathi sokufaka". Sincoma ukuthi ungayisusi, futhi into yesibili icushiwe ngesicelo sakho.



5. Isenzo esikhulu esidingekayo ukuze kwenziwe ukukhethwa kohlobo lokufaka. Lapha uthinte "ukufaka okuyisisekelo eduze kwebhokisi lokuhlola le-Windows 10, bese ucindezela inkinobho ukufaka.



6. Qinisekisa ukumaka kwesikhala samahhala nokwakheka kohlelo olusha lwefayela.



7. Khetha indawo yesikhathi samanje. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuvumelanisa ngempumelelo isikhathi.



8. Isigaba sokugcina ukudala i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi. Uzokwabelwa amalungelo ezimpande.



9. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukufakwa kokusabalalisa kuzoqala ngokushesha. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungavali ikhompyutha, ngaphandle kwalokho inqubo yonke izobheja.



10. Ngemuva kokuthweswa iziqu, kuzovela isaziso. Kufanele ichofoze ku- "Reload", khona-ke ungakhipha i-flash drive yokulayisha esixhumi, ngoba ngeke ibe wusizo kithina.

Isinyathelo 5: Ukugijima nokusebenzisa i-Linux eduze kweWindows

Ihlala kuphela ukwenza ukwethulwa kokuqala ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi umsebenzi ofanele we-Linux. Manje i-bootloader ejwayelekile izoshintsha ukubukeka kwayo. Kuzokwazi ukukhetha ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza okufanele lufakwe kulokhu. Ngokuhamba, imicibisholo kwikhibhodi iyasetshenziswa, futhi kusebenze kusebenze ngokucindezela ukhiye we-ENTER.

Njengoba ubona, iwindi lokugunyazwa livela ku-OS yokuqala, okusho ukuthi zonke izenzo zangaphambilini zigcwalisiwe kahle. Manje usungafaka iphrofayela yakho bese uqala ukusebenzisana ne-OS entsha.

Abasebenzisi abaningi abaqala ukujwayelana kwabo neLinux, abakazi ukuthi bangenza kanjani izenzo ezithile, njengokufaka izinhlelo, noma bakha ama-akhawunti amasha, ngoba abaphathi bahluke kakhulu emafasitende afanayo. Ngakho-ke, siphakamisa ukuthi sifunde kabanzi ngezinto zokufunda ngezihloko zeLinux, ngenkathi zivula izixhumanisi ezingezansi.

Bona futhi:

Ukufaka nokumisa iseva yefayela kuLinux

Ukusetha iseva yemeyili eLinux

Ukuvumelanisa isikhathi eLinux

Shintsha amaphasiwedi eLinux

Qala kabusha i-linux nge-console

Buka Uhlu lwediski kuLinux

Ukushintshwa komsebenzisi kuLinux

Ukuqedwa kwezinqubo ze-Linux

Isibonisi sokuqhafaza seLinux asithathi indawo yekhonsoli ngokuphelele, kungekudala kakhulu kuzofanela uthinte uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Classical "Triminal" ukufaka umyalo lapho. Esizeni sethu kukhona imihlahlandlela yokuxhumana ngezinsiza ezijwayelekile zekhonsoli evamile.

Bona futhi:

Imiyalo esetshenziswa kaningi ku- "terminal" Linux

LN / Thola / LS / GRG / GRD / PWD / PW / ECHO / Touch / DF Command kuLinux

Namuhla ufundile ngemigomo yokufakwa kweLinux eduze kweWindows 10. Lapho wenza lo msebenzi, into esemqoka ukucacisa uhlobo olufanele lokufaka ukuze ungasuli ngephutha amafayela womsebenzisi weWindows noma angaphuli le os. Uma kukhethwe okunye ukusatshalaliswa futhi umgomo wokufaka awukhubazekile, sikucebisa ukuthi unake ezinye izinkombandlela zethu.

Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka i-Archlinux / Astra Linux / CentOs 7 / Kali Linux / Debian 9 / Linux Mint