Umyalo we-MV eLinux

Isifiso esihle

I-MV ingenye yokusatshalaliswa okujwayelekile okusekelwe ku-linux kernel. Umsebenzisi ngamunye ofuna ukuhlola imiyalo yesisekelo eyisisekelo uzokwaziwa ngaye ukutadisha noma yiziphi izenzo ezidingekayo nge-console. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi uqambe kabusha isiqondisi kanye nezinto ngazinye, kanye nokuzihambisa. Vele, izenzo ezifanayo zingasetshenziswa ngesibonisi esibonakalayo, kepha akuhlali zinokufinyelela kuyo noma kudingekile ukwenza umsebenzi nge- "terminal", ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa yimvelo yedeskithophu. Nika amandla umyalo we-MV ku-Console ulula kakhulu, ngoba i-synntax yayo ayinzima, futhi izinketho ezitholakalayo zingancika ngokoqobo emizuzwini embalwa, zibabheke kuphela. Kodwa-ke, sisabuyisela ukunaka okuhlukile kwemithetho yokufaka kanye nezimpikiswano ezikhona, ukuze ngisho nabasebenzisi be-novice abanayo imibuzo ngalesi sihloko. Siphakamisa kusuka ku-syntax, okungukuthi, nemithetho yokudweba umugqa wesenzo ku-console.

Njengoba wazi, i-syntax yezinhlelo ibhekele imithetho yokufaka amagama lapho udweba izicelo esisodwa noma eziningi. Ayidlulenga lo mthetho neqembu elibhekwe namuhla. Ukusuka ekuphumeni kwentambo futhi kuya, ukuthi ngabe umsebenzisi ufuna kahle yini. Ukunemba kokubhala kubukeka kanjena: Izinketho ze-MV + + Umthombo_ Amafayela + Indawo_Name. Ake sibheke ukudonswa ngakunye ngokuningiliziwe ukuze uqonde indima yakhe:

I-MV - ngokulandelana, inselelo yokusetshenziswa uqobo. Kuhlala kuyisiqalo somugqa, ngaphandle kokufakwa kwe-Sudo Rusgen ebhekele ukubulawa komyalo egameni leSuperuser. Lapho-ke intambo ithola uhlobo lwezinketho zeSudo MV + RECOOD_FILELES + Indawo_Nome.
Izinketho zifakwe imisebenzi eyengeziwe, njengokusekelayo, bhala kabusha amafayela nezinye izenzo esizokhuluma ngazo engxenyeni ehlukile yezinto zanamuhla.
Umthombo_files - lezo zinto noma izinkomba ofuna ukwenza ngazo, ngokwesibonelo, ukuqamba kabusha noma ukuhambisa.
Indawo_imibhalo ebonisiwe lapho izinto zishukunyiswa, futhi uma kuqanjwa kabusha, igama elisha likhonjisiwe.

Le yimithetho yokufaka edinga ukukhunjulwa. Azikho ezinye izici, ukuze ukwazi ukuqhubeka nokuhlaziywa kwezinketho ezitholakalayo.

Izinketho

Usuvele uyazi ukuthi izinketho zingezengeziwe izimpikiswano ezingeziwe ngohlobo lwezinhlamvu ezichazwe uma kunesidingo emsebenzini weqembu elengeziwe lezenzo. Cishe yonke imiyalo ekhona eLinux ingenziwa ngenketho eyodwa noma eziningi, futhi ezisebenza kwi-MV. Amathuba awo ahlose emisebenzini elandelayo:

-Help - Ibonisa imibhalo esemthethweni mayelana nokusetshenziswa. Kuzoba wusizo uma ukhohlwe ezinye izinketho futhi ufuna ukuthola ngokushesha isifinyezo esijwayelekile.
-Vikela - Ibonisa i-MV Version. Cishe akukaze kusetshenziswe ngabasebenzisi, ngoba incazelo yenguqulo yaleli thuluzi cishe ayikaze ifuneke.
-B / -Babackup / -Backup = Indlela - Kwakha ikhophi yamafayela ahanjiswe noma abhalwe phansi.
-F - Uma kusebenze, ngeke kubuze imvume kumnikazi wefayela, uma kwenzeka ukuhambisa noma ukuqamba kabusha ifayela.
-Ngiyakuphambene nalokho, kuzocela imvume kumnikazi.
-N - Ikhubaza ukubhala kwezinto ezikhona.
-Strip-trailing-slashes - isusa uphawu lokugcina / kusuka kufayela uma likhona.
I-Directory -T - Ihambisa wonke amafayela kwisikhombi esibekiwe.
-U - uhamba kuphela uma ifayela lomthombo lisha kunento lapho uya khona.
-V - Ibonisa imininingwane mayelana nento ngayinye ngesikhathi sokucutshungulwa komyalo.

Ngokuzayo, ungasebenzisa izinketho ezingenhla ukuze uzihlole kubha eyodwa ngesikhathi sokuqamba kabusha noma ukuhambisa izinto zomuntu ngamunye noma izinkomba. Okulandelayo, siphakamisa ukuthi sibhekane nemininingwane eminingi ngezibonelo ezithandwa kakhulu zokuxhumana nomyalo we-MV oyekile zonke izenzo ezinkulu.

Ukuhambisa amafayela namafolda

Kusuka kulwazi olungenhla osuvele uyazi ukuthi iqembu elibhekwayo lisetshenziselwa ukuhambisa amafayela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga ukuqhuba i- "terminal" ngendlela elula bese ubhala lapho i-MV MyFile1.txt mydir /, esikhundleni segama lefayela elibekiwe nefolda yokugcina kuya kudingekile. Uma into ingekho kwisikhombi samanje, kufanele ubhalise indlela ephelele kuyo, esisaxoxa ngokulandelayo. Kungenziwa okufanayo ngefolda ehlukile.

Hambisa ifayela kwifolda echaziwe ngokusebenzisa umyalo we-MV eLinux

Qamba kabusha Izinto Nezinkomba

Inhloso yesibili ye-MV Console Utility ukuwaqamba kabusha izinto. Lokhu kwenziwa futhi ngomyalo owodwa. Ngenhla, sethembisa ukukhombisa ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa kanjani kukhombisa indlela ephelele. Kulokhu, intambo ithola ukubuka kwe-MV / Ikhaya / i-Lumpsics / TestKtop / Test.txt test2.txt, lapho indawo edingekayo yento, ibheka igama nokwanda kwayo , ne-test2.txt - igama elizokwabelwa kuye ngemuva kokwenza kusebenze iqembu.

Qamba kabusha ifayela ngokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-MV ku-Linux

Uma kungekho sifiso sokucacisa indlela ephelele entweni noma kwisikhombi, ngokwesibonelo, lapho udinga ukwenza izenzo eziningana kwiseshini eyodwa, kunconyelwa ukuhambisa endaweni ngokungena kwindawo ngokungena kwindawo ngokungena kwindawo ngokungena kwi-CD Command. Emva kwalokho, indlela egcwele yokubhala ayidingeki.

Ukuguqulwa endaweni ebekiwe yokuxhumana ne-MV Utility eLinux

Emva kwalokho, ake siqambe kabusha ifolda nge-MV Test1 Test, lapho i-Test1 iyigama lokuqala, futhi i-test1 yokugcina.

Qamba kabusha ifolda usebenzisa i-MV eLinux kufolda yamanje

Ngokushesha ngemuva kokuchofoza kukhiye wokungena, uzobona umucu omusha wokufaka, okusho ukuthi zonke izinguquko zidlulile ngempumelelo. Manje usungavula imenenja yefayela noma elinye ithuluzi lokuhlola igama lesikhombi elisha.

Ukusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo komyalo we-MV kuLinux endaweni yamanje

Ukwakha amakhophi wesipele wezinto

Lapho ujwayele ngezinketho zomyalo, kungenzeka ukuthi uqaphele impikiswano ye -B. Nguyena obhekele ukudala amakhophi wesipele. Umhlobiso ofanele wentambo ubukeka kanjena: I-MV -B /TTEST/TEST/TET.TXT Test1.txt, lapho /Test/Test.txt kuyindlela esheshayo efowini, kanye ne-test1.txt yigama lesipele lalo.

Ukwakha ikhophi eliyisipele lefayela elikhona nge-MV Command kuLinux

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, izinto eziyisipele ekugcineni kwegama labo zinophawu ~, ngokulandelana, umyalo we-MV ubuye wawakha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma ufuna ukuyiguqula, kufanele usebenzise i-MV -B -S -S -S Ton Test.txt test1.txt lapho kudala isipele. Lapha esikhundleni se- ".txt" Bhala ukunwetshwa kwefayela elifanele.

Ukuhambisa amafayela amaningi ngasikhathi sinye

Kwesinye isikhathi kunesidingo sokuhambisa amafayela amaningi ngasikhathi sinye. Ngalo msebenzi, ukusetshenziswa okucatshangelwe kukopishwa ngokuphelele. Esigungwini, kufanele ufake kuphela i-MV MyFile1 MyFile3 MyDir /, esikhundleni samagama wezinto kanye nefolda yokugcina kuya kokudingekile.

Ukunyakaza kanyekanye kwamafayela amaningi ngokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-MV ku-Linux

Uma imiyalo evela kwikhonsoli manje icushiwe kusuka kusikhombisi lapho wonke amafayela etholakala ngokuhamba, sebenzisa i-MV * mydir / ukuze uwadlulise ngokushesha umkhombandlela oshiwo. Ngakho-ke uzokonga inani elibalulekile lesikhathi ekuhambeni ngokuhlukile noma ngokufaka ngesandla amagama azo zonke izinto.

Hambisa wonke amafayela kusuka kufolda yamanje usebenzisa umyalo we-MV eLinux

Okufanayo kusebenza ezintweni ngefomethi efanayo. Uma kunesifiso sokuhamba, ngokwesibonelo, izithombe zohlobo lwe-JPG, kufanele ushintshe umugqa ku-MV * .jpg mydir. Okufanayo kusebenza kuzo zonke ezinye izinhlobo ezaziwayo zamafayela.

Ukuhambisa wonke amafayela ngesengezo esichaziwe ngomyalo we-MV ku-Linux

Ihamba ilahlekile kwisikhombi sefayela eliqondiwe

Kunezimo lapho amafayela amaningi kufanele athuthelwe kwisikhombi esithile, kepha ezinye zazo sezivele zitholakala kulo mkhombandlela. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukusebenzisa inketho -N -N ukuze ekugcineni iqembu lithole i-MV -N MyDir1 / * myDir2 /. Faka esikhundleni amafolda acacisiwe lapha lapho kudingekile ukuhambisa kahle.

Ukuhambisa amafayela angatholakali ku-Target File Directory nge-MV eLinux

Njengoba ubona, umyalo we-MV ungasetshenziselwa izinhloso ezihlukile futhi ngezimpikiswano ezithile ezivumela ngaphandle kwezinkinga zokuqamba kabusha noma ukuhambisa iqembu lento noma ifayela elithile. Uma unesifiso sokuxhumana nezinye izinto ezijwayelekile zekhonsoli eLinux, sikucebisa ukuthi uhlole izinto zokwakha kulesi sihloko usebenzisa izixhumanisi ezingezansi.

Bona futhi:

Imiyalo esetshenziswa kaningi ku- "terminal" Linux

LN / Thola / LS / GRG / GRD / PWD / PW / ECHO / Touch / DF Command kuLinux