Amaklayenti we-RDP we-Linux: Izinketho ezi-3 eziphezulu

Ubuchwepheshe be-RDP (I-Remote Desktop Protocolol) ivumela abasebenzisi bezinguqulo ezifanayo noma ezahlukene zezinhlelo zokusebenza ukwenza ukulawula okukude kwekhompyutha. Kunamakhasimende akhethekile angenakuphikwa ngezinsizakusebenza zekhondo, lapho le ndlela isetshenziswa khona ngesimo esibonakalayo, okusho ukuthi umsebenzisi uhlinzekwa ngokubuka okugcwele kwe-desktop, amandla okusebenzisana ne-pointer yekhibhodi negundane. Njengengxenye yanamuhla, sifuna ukutshela ngokusetshenziswa kwamakhasimende adumile we-RDP eLinux.

Sebenzisa amaklayenti we-RDP eLinux

Manje awekho amaklayenti amaningi we-RDP, ngoba kunobunzima ekuqalisweni kobuchwepheshe obuxhumeke ngokuphathelene kwalo. Kodwa-ke, okungenani izinketho ezintathu ezihlukile zinikezwa i-yowser ejwayelekile. Okulandelayo, sifuna ukutshela kuphela ngaye ethandwa kakhulu futhi ethembekile kubo, futhi wena, ukusunduza imiyalo, usuvele ufake iklayenti elifanele futhi uxhume kwiseva.

Inketho 1: remmina

I-REMMIna iyiklayenti ledeskithophu ethandwa kakhulu, efakwe kuqala ngokuzenzakalelayo ekusatshalalisweni okuningi kwe-Linux. Kodwa-ke, inguqulo yayo ivame ukungasebenzi. Lolu hlelo lune-gui elula futhi eqondakalayo enenombolo enkulu yamathuluzi asizayo. Ngisho nomsebenzisi we-novice angakwazi kahle, ngakho-ke sabeka le software okokuqala. Asinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngenqubo yokufaka, izilungiselelo kanye nokuxhumana ku-remmina.

Isinyathelo 1: Ukufakwa

Kufanele uqale ngokufakwa kwaleli khasimende le-RDP ohlelweni lokusebenza. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuhanjiswa okuningi kwe-REMMINA sekukhona, kepha ngeke kulimaze ukubuyekeza inguqulo yayo engathathi isikhathi esiningi.

1. Uma nje kukhona okulahlekile ohlelweni lwakho lwe-REMMINA futhi ufuna ukufaka i-stable, kepha hhayi umhlangano wakamuva, ukuqala ukusebenzisa "ukuphela" ngendlela elula, ngokwesibonelo, ngemenyu yesicelo noma ukubopha i-CTRL + Alt + T inhlanganisela.



2. Ku-console yamanje, faka i-sudo apt faka i-remmina bese uqhafaza ku-Enter. Faka esikhundleni umphathi wephakethe le-Apt uye kwelinye uma usebenzisa ukuhanjiswa kususelwa kuRedhat noma e-Fedora.



3. Ukufaka njalo ukufakwa kwethulwa egameni le-superuser, ngakho-ke kufanele uwaqinisekise ngokufaka iphasiwedi emugqeni omusha. Lesi simo asifani.

Lokhu kungadinga ukuqinisekiswa okwengeziwe kokunwetshwa kwesikhala sediski esimatasa. Ngemuva kokuqeda ngempumelelo ukufakwa, ungathuthela ekusebenziseni iklayenti. Uma ufuna ukubuyekeza inguqulo, kuzodingeka usebenzise izinsiza zokugcina ngokwezifiso, ngoba akukho zikhulu ezakha. Ukuthengisa kuzoba nzima ngokwengeziwe, kepha kubukeka kanjena:

1. Kwi-Console, faka i-Sudo Apt-Ad-Recosoltory PPA: i-remmina-Ppa-Team / remmina-eduze ukuthola amafayela kusuka endaweni yokugcina impahla.



2. Qinisekisa lesi senzo ngokubhala iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti ye-Superuser.



3. Uzokwaziswa ngamaphakeji atholakele. Bathathe ngokuchofoza ku-ENTER.



4. Lindela ukulanda amafayela. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ungavali ikhonsoli futhi ungaphazamisi ukuxhumana kwe-Intanethi.



5. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele uvuselele uhlu lokugcinwa kohlelo nge-Sudo Apt-Thola Ukuvuselela Umyalo.



6. Ihlala kuphela ukufaka iklayenti le-RDP kanye nama-plug-inY ahoxiswe kuye ngokufaka i-Sudo Apt-Get Fill Thmina Remmina-plugin-Rdp Libfreerp-plugins-standard.



7. Qinisekisa imininingwane ngesikhala sediski esihlaselwe ngokukhetha impendulo D, bese ulinda ukuphela kwenqubo.

Lokhu kufaka i-remmina kuqediwe. Uhlobo lwakudala luzothathelwa indawo okusha, ngakho-ke, ungavala i-console bese uya ekuqaleni kwesoftware.

Isinyathelo 2: Run nokusetha

Ngokuqala nokucushwa kwe-remmina, ngisho nomsebenzisi we-novice kakhulu azoqonda, futhi imibhalo esemthethweni izosiza ngokugcina. Kodwa-ke, sisafuna ukuhlala emaphoyinti amakhulu ukuze uma kuqaliswe lo msebenzi abukho ubunzima.

1. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, isithonjana se-remmina ngokushesha ngemuva kokufakwa kwimenyu yohlelo lokusebenza. Yibuke lapho ngokulungiselela uhlu noma usebenzisa intambo yokucinga.



2. Ukuya kuzilungiselelo, chofoza inkinobho ngesimo semigqa emithathu evundlile bese ukhetha "Amapharamitha".



3. Manje iwindi lezilungiselelo ze-Remmina livela esikrinini. Inenombolo enkulu yamathebhu abhekele ukwenza izinguquko zomhlaba nomsebenzisi. Isibonelo, lapha ungasetha ukulungiswa kwesikrini esijwayelekile, shintsha inhlanganisela yokhiye, hlela amaphoyinti we-SSH ne-Protocol Protocol.

Ngeke sihlale entweni ngayinye yamanje, ngoba abathuthukisi bahlinzeka ngemininingwane esemthethweni yenketho ngayinye, kanye nesibonisi se-remmina sinolimi lwaseRussia, oluzosiza uqonde konke.

Isinyathelo 3: Ukwakha iphrofayili nokuxhumeka

Ngemuva kokufaka ukucushwa okuhle kwe-remmina, kuhlala kuphela ukudala iphrofayili yokuxhumeka usebenzisa i-Protocol okukhulunywa ngayo ukuze uxhumane ngempumelelo kudeskithophu ekude. Siphakamisa ukuthi sihlukanise umgomo oyisisekelo wale nqubo.

1. Thola isithonjana esifanele kuphaneli ephezulu bese uqhafaza kuyo ngenkinobho yegundane yesobunxele ukubonisa ifomu lokudala lokuxhumeka.



2. Gcwalisa yonke imigqa ngokuya ngezidingo zakho. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlehlisa lawa ma-akhawunti namakheli weseva. Ngemuva kwalokho ungakhetha isenzo. Uma uchofoza ku- "Xhuma", izilungiselelo ezichaziwe ngeke zisindiswe, ngoba kulokhu kufanele uchofoze ku- "Gcina futhi Xhuma".



3. Esikhathini esizayo, amaphrofayli agciniwe angaqalwa ngqo ngemenyu enkulu iRemmina. Konke ukuxhumana okutholakalayo kuzovezwa njengetafula elinemininingwane enemininingwane.



4. Ngemuva kokuqalisa, iwindi elihlukile elinedeskithophu ebonakalayo. Lindela ukuqala ukulanda futhi usebenzise amathuluzi kufasitela lesokunxele ukuphatha iseshini.

Manje kuhlala kuqale ukusebenzisana nedeski elikude, okwenza izenzo ezidingekayo lapho. Uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuphathwa kwe-REMMIna, khokha ngokukhethekile imibhalo: lapho, endaweni ephezulu enemininingwane, izimpendulo zichazwa ngokuphelele kuyo yonke imibuzo yomsebenzisi.

Inketho 2: I-Rdesktop

Ithuluzi elilandelayo elibizwa ngokuthi i-RDesktop alithandwa kakhulu kubasebenzisi be-novice, ngoba zonke izilungiselelo zenziwa nge-console ngokufaka imiyalo ehambisanayo. Kodwa-ke, lesi sinqumo sasifunwa phakathi kwabasebenza nabathandi bezinsizakalo zeConsole.

Isinyathelo 1: Faka i-Rdesktop

Ngamafuphi, sizogxila kwinqubo yokufaka ye-RDesktop uqobo. Lolu hlelo lokufinyelela ezikhungweni zokugcina ezisemthethweni zokusabalalisa, ngenxa yokuthi umsebenzisi akadingi ukulanda amanye amafayela noma amaphakethe.

1. Vula i- "terminal" nganoma iyiphi indlela elula.



2. Faka i-Sudo Apt-Thola ukufaka i-Rdesktop Command bese uqhafaza ku-ENTER.



3. Qinisekisa lesi senzo ngokufaka iphasiwedi ye-Superuser kulayini omusha.



4. Ukufakwa kuzoqhubeka ngokushesha ngemuva kokukhetha impendulo enhle "D".



5. Ukwethulwa kwalesi sisetshenziswa nakho kwenziwa nge- "terminal" ngomyalo we-Rdesktop.

Uma ukusatshalaliswa okusetshenzisiwe akususelwa ku-Debian, i-APT-PURTAL TOURVICE eqenjini lokufaka kuzodingeka ukuthi ithathelwe indawo yi-yum noma i-pacman. Akukho mehluko nge-Linux Assemblies.

Isinyathelo 2: Qala futhi uxhumano

Uma umane ufake umyalo we-Rdesktop ku-Console, imicu elandelayo izokhombisa isifinyezo esifushane se-syntax nezinketho ezitholakalayo. Sincoma ukuhlola imininingwane ebonakala iqonda kahle ukuthi ukuxhumana kwedeskithophu ekude kubhekwa kanjani ngalesi sisetshenziswa.

Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaxhuma ngokushesha enye ikhompyutha. Masihlanye le nqubo ngesibonelo se-RDesktop -Z -p -p -g -p 1280x900 -U -P -P -P -P -P -P Iphasiwedi Server_IP.

Lapha kufanele ucabangele ngokuningiliziwe yonke impikiswano nemininingwane ebiyelwe.

• -z. Le nketho inesibopho sokusebenzisa i-Compling Compression. Yisebenzise ukwenza uxhumano. Ikakhulu ilungele izinhlelo ezinejubane eliphansi le-Intanethi.
• -P. Kwakha ukulondolozwa kwesigameko. Kuyasiza ukonga imininingwane ethile kwisitoreji sendawo, ngokuzayo akubhekisele kwiseva njalo lapho kulandwa kwayo.
• -g. Ibeka ukulungiswa komsebenzisi wewindi ledeskithophu. Ngemuva kwale ndlela, faka ipharamitha oyifunayo ukuze isetshenziswe.
• -u. Ngemuva kwale ndlela, chaza igama lomsebenzisi elizokhonjiswa kuseva.
• -p. Le ngxabano iyadingeka uma kuvezwa iphasiwedi.
• Iseva_IP. Njalo kukhonjiswe ekugcineni komugqa. Esikhundleni salo mbhalo, faka igama lesizinda leseva ofuna ukuxhumana nalo.

Isinyathelo 3: Ukwabelana ngefayela phakathi kweWindows ne-Linux esimisweni samanje

Ekuqedeni kwe-RDesktop Utility, sifuna ukutshela ngezenzo eziyisisekelo ezenziwa ngokufakwa kwemiyalo ku-console. Okokuqala, ake sixoxe ngemisebenzi efunwa kakhulu ehlotshaniswa nokushintshana kwamafayela. Ifolda yenethiwekhi ixhunyiwe nge-RDesktop -R Disk: Abelana = / Ikhaya / Amadokhumenti -Z -p -P -P 1280x900 - Iphasiwedi namakheli acacisiwe, lapho zonke izinketho ezibekiwe zithathelwa indawo ngokudingeka.

Ngemuva kokungena kulo myalo, ifolda izotholakala ngokufunda nokubhala, okuzovumela ngazo zonke izindlela ukuphatha amafayela lapho. Kodwa-ke, uma kuphakama izinkinga zokuthola, kuzofanela uvale iseshini, kusebenze igama lomsebenzisi le-CHEOWN -R / Home / amadokhumenti: bese uphinde uxhume inkomba futhi.

Isinyathelo 4: Ukwakha Isithonjana Sokufinyelela Okusheshayo

Lapho ufunda iklayenti lokuqala le-RDP, ungabona ukuthi wonke amaphrofayli agcinwa etafuleni lemenyu yokuqhafaza, elikuvumela ukuthi uxhume ngokushesha futhi ushintshe phakathi kwabo. Ngeshwa, akukho msebenzi onjalo nge-RDesktop, ngakho-ke kunendlela eyodwa kuphela - ukudalwa kwencwajana yenkinobho yokufinyelela esheshayo yeseva ngayinye.

1. Kwi-Console, dala ifayela lombhalo elingenalutho ngegama eliphikisayo ngesihleli sombhalo esilula. Iqembu ngokwalo lizothola okuthile okunje: I-Sudo Nano Rdesktop, lapho i-nano isihleli sombhalo esisetshenziswayo, futhi i-RDesktop yigama lefayela uqobo.



2. Lapho iwindi libonakala lifaka imigqa emibili ebhalwe ngezansi, ifaka esikhundleni sezinketho nemininingwane yeseva kokutholakala.

#! / Bin / Bash

I-RDesktop -Z -P -G -G 1280X900 -Umency -P Iphasiwedi Server_IP



3. Gcina zonke izinguquko nomsebenzi ophelele kumhleli wombhalo.



4. Faka umyalo we-CHMOD + X Rdesktop ukudala isithonjana sokuqala okusheshayo kudeskithophu.

Zonke ezinye izinketho kanye nama-nuances wokuxhumana ne-RDesktop, ngangokuthi lapho sasingakukhulumi ngenhla kuchazwe ngokuningiliziwe emibhalweni esemthethweni noma kusetshenziswa kaninginingi, ngakho-ke akudingi izincazelo.

Inketho 3: Freerdp

I-FREERDP yiyona entsha kunabo bonke amakhasimende aziwayo RDP, aqala nje ukuthola umfutho. Ukuphathwa kwazo nakho kwenziwa kukhonsoli, futhi kunemisebenzi embalwa manje, ngakho-ke saletha le nketho endaweni yokugcina.

1. I-FREERDP ifakwe nazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo nge-Sudo Apt-Get Fit Freerdp libfreeerd-plugins-umyalo ojwayelekile.



2. Ukufakwa kuzoqala ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqinisekisa iphasiwedi.



3. Khetha impendulo D ukulanda yonke imilando.



4. Sebenzisa i-xfreeerdp -umsebenzi omnyama -D "n "ama-Lumpics" -S-Us-US -G 1440X830 - I-Diskp Rdpdr - / Home / Black - My.RDP.server. Net ukuqhuba ukuxhumana kuseva.

Manje siphakamisa ukufunda zonke izinketho ozibonile emgqeni owedlule. Ziyafana nalezo ezisetshenziswa kwinguqulo yesibili lapho zixhumana neklayenti le-RDesktop, kodwa futhi zibe nezimpawu zazo.

1. -u. Unesibopho segama lomsebenzisi kuseva. Masinyane ngemuva kwale ndlela, kufanele ukungena ngemvume okuhambisanayo kufanele kufakwe.
2. -d. Okufanayo, kepha kuphela ngesizinda seqembu elisebenzayo, esinqunywa kusengaphambili futhi kufanele kube okufanayo kubo bonke ababambiqhaza kunethiwekhi yendawo.
3. -N. Chaza igama lokusingathwa.
4. -I. Ngemuva kwale ngxabano, ukujula kombala wewindi kukhonjisiwe. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, inani le-15 likhethiwe.
5. -K. Ibeka ukwakheka kwekhibhodi okujwayelekile, lapho ikhodi yombuso ichazwa njengepharamitha.
6. -g. Icacisa usayizi wewindi elibonisiwe ngamaphikseli.
7. - I-ClipRDR. Yenza kusebenze ibhodi yokunamathisela ephelele ngedeskithophu ekude yesikhathi esizayo.
8. - - I-Rdpdr - Disk: I-Diskp: / Ikhaya / Emnyama -. Ixhuma ifolda yasekhaya njengenethiwekhi ejwayelekile futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ushintshe idatha.
9. My.rdp.server.net. Ithathelwe indawo ngegama leseva ye-RDP esetshenzisiwe.

Ngaphezulu uthole isifinyezo esijwayelekile samakhasimende amathathu ahlukene we-RDP we-Linux. Njengoba ubona, bonke banezimpawu zabo futhi bazofanelana nabasebenzisi abahlukile. Ngamunye wabo angaxhuma amawindi, ngakho-ke yonke inkimbinkimbi yokuzikhethela kumane nje kungokwehluka kokulawulwa nasekusetshenzisweni kwesibonisi esibonakalayo sefasitela lokubonisa ledeskithophu elikude.