Ukulungiselela iMgts Gons Routher: Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ukuxhuma i-MGPS GON ukuphoyisha

Sizocacisa ukuthi i-GONPon akuyona imodeli yedivaysi ethile hhayi ngisho nochungechunge lwabo, kepha ubuchwepheshe bokulungiselela iklayenti. Isiqalo g sisho ukuthi ijubane lokuxhuma eliphakeme lobuchwepheshe obunjalo lifinyelela i-gigabit eyodwa ngomzuzwana. With lolu hlobo lokuxhumeka kocingo oluvela kumhlinzeki, lufingqiwe ngqo kwiklayenti efulethini noma endlini, hhayi uhlelo olulodwa, njengoba lusetshenziswe nge-ADSL. Ngakho-ke iklayenti ngokwalo lincane kakhulu ngokubheka imigqa yehluleka, futhi futhi ayihlushwa umthwalo wenethiwekhi.

GONO uhlobo lwama-routers avela kubakhiqizi abahlukene ngokuphelele abasekela lobu buchwepheshe. Zihlome ngezinto ezinamandla ngokwengeziwe ezihlinzeka ngokudluliswa okusheshayo kwepakethe futhi zibhekane nomthwalo, ukuba neprosesa enhle nenani elanele lememori yangaphakathi. Lolu hlobo lwemishini luxhumeke kwikhompyutha ngendlela efanayo ne-router ejwayelekile, ngoba amamodeli angaphandle awafani nganoma iyiphi indlela. Isiqondiso se-Universal ngalolu daba okubonakalayo kusixhumanisi esingezansi.

Funda kabanzi: Ukuxhuma i-router kwikhompyutha

Esinye isigaba esingeziwe lapho sixhunyiwe - hlola izilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza. Kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi enye yamapharamitha we-adaptha yenethiwekhi inenani elifunekayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ezizakhiweni, vula i-IPv4 bese uhlola uhlobo lokuthola amakheli we-IP namaseva e-DNS. Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zalezi zipolitiki kufanele zibe "ukuthola ngokuzenzakalelayo". Ikakhulu ukucushwa kwamanje kuzoba ngalabo abasebenzisi kamuva ngokuhamba kwesibonisi se-router Web kuzokhetha uhlobo lwe-PPPOE noma ukuxhumana kwe-IP, ngoba amaseva we-IP kanye namaseva we-DNS afakwa ngesandla. Funda kabanzi mayelana nesigaba esinjalo sokucushwa emafasiteleni ngezansi.

Funda kabanzi: Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yeWindows

Ngena ngemvume ku-interface yewebhu

I-MGTS ihlinzeka ngamamodeli akhethekile wamadivayisi abizwa nge-ONT avela kubakhiqizi abahlukene afakwe i-firmware efanayo eyenza ukuhlela kwabo kube okufanayo. Okufanayo kusebenza ekungeneni kwesikhungo se-Intanethi, okumele kwenziwe ngokuphoqelekile, ngoba inqubo yokumiswa okwengeziwe yenziwa nge-interface yewebhu. Uzothola imiyalo ye-thematic yokugunyazwa kwenye i-athikili esizeni sethu ngokuchofoza kunhlokweni olandelayo.

Funda kabanzi: Ngena ngemvume kuma-web interface routers kusuka kuma-MGTS

Ukuvela kwamamodeli we-ONT Models kungahluka kancane, okuncike kwinguqulo ye-firmware efakwe ngumenzi. Sithatha njengesibonelo sokubuka okuthandwa kakhulu futhi okujwayelekile kwemenyu, okuchaza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo zokucushwa kuyo. Uzodinga nje kuphela ukujwayelane nemiyalo ngokuningiliziwe futhi uthole izinto ezidingekayo kusethi yakho yewebhu, enikezwe izici ukubukeka kwayo.

Ukulungiswa okusheshayo

Xhiba kafushane isihloko sokucushwa kwenethiwekhi okusheshayo, ngoba i-Master ikhona kuzilungiselelo iwusizo ngqo kubasebenzisi be-novice nalabo abangenasifiso sokushintsha amapharamitha, ukubabehlefuna ekuphepheni kweWebhu. Ukuqala ukucushwa okusheshayo, vula ingxenye ethi "Izilungiselelo" bese uyiqhuba ngokuchofoza inkinobho ngqo kulokhu.

Landela imiyalo ekhonjiswe esikrinini ngokukhetha isifunda sakho kanye nomhlinzeki wesevisi ye-Intanethi. Uma umhlinzeki azimisele ngempumelelo, eyenzekayo ezimweni eziningi, azikho izenzo ezengeziwe ezokwenziwa. Ihlala idlulela esigabeni "sokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi" ukufaka idatha yokugunyazwa lapho lapho usebenzisa iphrothokholi ye-PPPOE.

Uma umhlinzeki enikeza i-IP e-Static IP, ikheli le-IP, imaski ye-subnet kanye namapharamitha angeziwe achaziwe esikhundleni salokho. Ifomu ligcwele ngokuhambisana nezincomo ezivela kumhlinzeki uqobo, ngakho-ke asinikezi izincomo ezinembile kulokhu. Uma ungazi ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi lokungena emasimini, buka imibhalo, imiyalo evela enkampanini noma thintana nensizakalo yokuxhaswa kwezobuchwepheshe ukuthola ukutholwa kwesincomo.

Ngeshwa, inguqulo yamanje ye-firmware yakamuva ivumela i-setup wizard ukuhlinzeka ngokuxhumeka kwentambo kuphela, okungukuthi, indawo yokungena isazotholakala, kanye nemingcele yenethiwekhi yendawo izohlala isesimweni esizenzakalelayo. Uma udinga ngaphezu kwalokho lungiselela futhi lobu buchwepheshe, hambani nijwayele izinyathelo ezenziwe ngesandla ngazinye.

I-Manual Setup Mgts GONTS GONS

Hhayi kubo bonke abasebenzisi kufanelekile ukusebenzisa isethaphu wizadi, ngoba kwesinye isikhathi akunakwenzeka ukuthola amapharamitha adingekayo ancoma ukuchaza umhlinzeki. Imvamisa futhi kudingeka ushintshe isimo senethiwekhi yendawo ne-Wi-Fi, futhi okuvela futhi kwimodi yezandla. Sihlukanise ukuxhumana ngokuhlukaniswa ngakunye ezitebhisini, futhi ngokushesha ungaya ekuhlelweni okudingekayo bese uqala.

Isinyathelo 1: Amapharamitha Wan

Okokuqala sizohlaziya amapharamitha weWan, okuzoba wusizo kulabo abangakwazi ukuwahlela lapho benza izincomo ezedlule. Lapha kunenqwaba yezinketho zokusiza, ezizodingidwa.

1. Ukuze uqale kusibonisi sewebhu, hambisa esigabeni "senethiwekhi" ngokuchofoza kulo mbhalo kuphaneli ephezulu.



2. Lapho, khetha isigaba sokuqala esithi "Wan" bese uya ku-Setup. Okokuqala, setha indlela ezenzakalelayo eya esimweni "esichaziwe" ukukhetha amapharamitha we-protocol esetshenzisiwe. Cacisa "uhlobo lwe-Interface" "PPPoe" noma "Ipoe", ngaleyo ndlela esikhundleni salokho inani elijwayelekile "ibhuloho", kuya ngemiyalo yomhlinzeki. I-VLAN ifakiwe kuphela ngokuthandwa ngumuntu kwabanikazi baka-Confence Bona abazi ukuthi kungani kudingeka inethiwekhi yendawo yendawo. Iyunithi ye-PPP icushiwe uma kukhethwe i-PPPOE Protocol. Faka igama lomsebenzisi, iphasiwedi bese wenza kusebenze ukuxhumana okungapheli. Amanani we-IP ayi-Static IP kufanele afakwe ku-WAN IP Block ngokwenza kusebenze imodi ye- "Fixed IP". Uma uthola ikheli le-IP elinamandla kumhlinzeki, mane umaka umaki we- "DHCP" bese ugcine izinguquko.



3. Phansi kwethebhu yamanje, izinkinobho zokulawula zitholakala. Ukuzisebenzisa, khetha ukuthi ukwengeza izilungiselelo zamanje etafuleni ngokuxhumeka noma kufanelekile ukuhlanza ngokuphelele lonke ifomu. Uma ulondoloze izinketho eziningi ezihlukile ezibonakalayo, shintsha phakathi kwabo njengoba kudingeka amamaki izinto ezihambisanayo kuleli thebula uqobo.



4. Kwesinye isikhathi imodemu ye-3G-ixhumeke kwi-router noma uguquko ohlelweni lwentela lweselula kusuka kuma-MGTS kwenziwa. Ngakho-ke, i-router esekela i-GNon ilahlekelwa ukuhambisana kwayo, kepha lokhu akukhanseli iqiniso lokuthi i-3G ngokwalo lingalungiswa ngesigaba segama elifanayo.



5. Ngokuphendukela kumenyu ethi "3G", yenza kusebenze le protocol, faka ikhodi ye-PIN ukuze ufinyeleleke futhi ufake amanani angeziwe umhlinzeki wesevisi we-Intanethi okumele ngabe kufanele ukuthi akutshele khona lapho enikeza uhlelo olunjalo lwentela.

Lawa nawo wonke amapharamitha abhekele ukuxhumana kwe-wan. Manje uyanconywa ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi i-Intanethi iyatholakala lapho ikhompyutha ixhunyiwe kwi-router ngentambo yenethiwekhi yendawo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala ubheke isimo sesithonjana se- "Network" kubha yomsebenzi, bese uvula noma isiphi isiphequluli bese uya kumakhasi e-Web ahlukahlukene ukuze ubone ukuthi bazolayishwa ngokushesha kangakanani.

Isinyathelo 2: Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yendawo

Isinyathelo sokusetha kwenethiwekhi yendawo sibaluleke kakhulu lapho sixhumeka ku-router ngentambo ye-LAN ngaso leso sikhathi amadivaysi ambalwa futhi asebenze iphuzu lokufinyelela ngaphandle kwentambo. Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi ekuhleleni i-LAN, ngoba ezimweni eziningi udinga nje ukuhlola izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo, uqiniseke ukuthi zibekwe kahle.

1. Esigabeni esifanayo "Inethiwekhi" hambisa esigabeni esithi "LAN" ukuze ube kwimenyu enkulu. Qiniseka ukuthi ikheli le-IP le-router lingu-192.168.1.1.1 noma ngo-192.168.0.1, kanye ne-subnet mask ngu-255.255.255.0. Uma ufuna ukuhlanganisa ikheli le-MAC usebenzisa idatha yekhompyutha, chaza lokhu ebhlokini elilandelayo, ngemuva kokukhetha isixhumi lapho i-PC ixhunyiwe khona.



2. Imenyu elandelayo yi- "DHCP" - igama lobuchwepheshe elabela ngokuzenzakalelayo ikheli lamahhala le-IP kumakhasimende axhunyiwe ukuze kube nezingxabano eziphakamayo lapho kusetshenziswa inethiwekhi. Uma uhlelo lwentela lomhlinzeki ludinga ukwenziwa kwemodi ye-DHCP, khetha imodi ye- "DHCP Server", chaza zonke izikhala ezisebenzayo bese usetha uhla lwamakheli e-IP uma lokhu kungeke kwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, cabanga ngokuthi ikheli le-IP le-router akufanele liwele kulolu banga, ngoba lihlala lihlelwe ngokunembile ngemuva kwale mishini.



3. Esigabeni "I-Static DHCP" Unamandla okunamathisela ikheli elithile le-IP kudivayisi nge-Mac. Imvamisa kuyadingeka ukuthi uphinde ulungise i-firewall noma ezinye izinhloso. Ukubhuka kwenzeka ngokugcwalisa izinkambu ezimbili kuphela. Cacisa i-IP uqobo kuqala, bese uboleka okuqondiswe kuyo ngekheli le-MAC. Faka umthetho etafuleni futhi ungashintshela ekwakheni okulandelayo uma kunesidingo.



4. Isigaba sokugcina sibizwa nge- "LAN IPV6", futhi ukucushwa kwalo kuyadingeka kuphela uma umsebenzisi enqume ukuya ku-IPv6 Protocol. Imvamisa, lokhu kwenziwa kuphela ngabasebenzisi abanolwazi, ngazi ukuthi yimaphi amapharamitha azodingeka esikhathini esizayo, ngakho-ke ngeke siyeke kule nqubo ngokuningiliziwe.

Isinyathelo 3: Amapharamitha we-Wi-Fi

Iya kwinqubo yokuhlelwa kwenethiwekhi engenantambo. Amamodeli amaningi we-MGTS Sourters access Point ekuqaleni anikwe amandla, noma kunjalo, umsebenzisi angadinga ukushintsha igama elithi i-Wi-Fi noma afake ukhiye wokufinyelela omusha. Ezimweni ezinjalo, sincoma ukufunda imiyalo elandelayo.

1. Esigabeni esifanayo "Inethiwekhi", iya esigabeni "WLAN".



2. Imenyu yokuqala ibizwa nge- "Izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo". Lapha ngokufaka umkhaza entweni ephambene, iyavula noma ikhubaza isikhombimsebenzisi se-Wi-Fi. Uma i-router isekela okujwayelekile okungu-2.4 no-5hz, uyatholakala ukuthi ukhethe inketho yesibili ehumusha imvamisa ye-freer futhi ilethe ebunzimeni bokuqina kwenethiwekhi. Shiya ububanzi kanye nomucu oseceleni esimweni esizenzakalelayo. Inombolo yesiteshi nayo inqunywa ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukuyishintsha. Qiniseka ukuthi amandla okudlulisela afakiwe kwimodi eyi-100%, futhi ungacacisa futhi inani eliphakeme lamakhasimende azoxhunywa ngasikhathi sinye kunethiwekhi engenantambo.



3. Isigaba Esibalulekile Esilandelayo - "Ezokuphepha". Lapha, hlola isigaba "esiyisisekelo" sepharamitha "yohlobo lwe-SSID" bese uhambisa ngezansi. Uhlobo lokubethela Kunconywa ukukhetha okokugcina kohlu, okungukuthi, okungokwesimanje kakhulu nokuvikelwe. Kusetshenziswa ubuqiniso ku-802.1 kukhutshaziwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ifomethi yokhiye ojwayelekile "ibinzana eliyisihluthulelo". Okulandelayo, enkundleni esemqoka evamile, setha iphasiwedi ukufinyelela i-Wi-Fi, equkethe okungenani izinhlamvu eziyisishiyagalombili. Le yinqubo yokuhlelwa kwezokucushwa kwezokuphepha ye-Wi-Fi ejwayelekile. Ngaphambi kokudlulela esigabeni esilandelayo, ungakhohlwa uchofoze ku- "Faka isicelo".



4. Amaphoyinti amathathu wokufinyelela abonakalayo angadalwa njenge-SSID eyengeziwe. Imvamisa babambe iqhaza kumakhasimende ahlukene noma ukuvikela inethiwekhi yezivakashi ekhaya. Yenza kusebenze inombolo edingekayo yamanethiwekhi abonakalayo ngokubheka izinto ezihambisanayo, bese ucacisa izilungiselelo ezijwayelekile ze-Wi-Fi zazo, esivele sikhulume ngenhla.



5. Uma ukhetha ukwenza inethiwekhi engenantambo evulekile, kepha awufuni abasebenzisi beqembu lesithathu ukuthi baxhumeke kuyo, iya "kuhlu lokulawula ukufinyelela". Lapha ungakhetha imodi yokuziphatha kwemithetho evumela ukuxhumana kuphela kwedivayisi engezwe ohlwini. Ngokwemvelo, uhlu kufanele lwakhiwe ngokwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, nquma ikheli le-MAC lezinhloso bese ulifaka etafuleni. Ngokufanayo, lobu buchwepheshe busebenza ngakolunye uhlangothi, okungukuthi, umthetho onqatshelayo usethwe futhi amakhompyutha athile noma amadivaysi eselula enziwa kuhlu olumnyama.



6. Thintana nesigaba esithi "Advanced" sinconyelwe abasebenzisi abanolwazi kuphela. Uma ungenalo ulwazi olwanele encazelweni yazo zonke izinto ezikhona lapha, shiya wonke amanani azenzakalelayo bese umane uye esinyathelweni esilandelayo.



7. Inketho yokuxhuma ngokushesha kwinethiwekhi engenantambo ("WPS") nayo yasebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ungayishintsha noma ngokushesha ngokusebenzisa lemenyu ukuxhuma noma iyiphi ifoni ephathekayo noma, ngokwesibonelo, nge-laptop.



8. Imenyu yokugcina ye-Wi-Fi scanner ukuskena iziteshi zamahhala, phakathi kwazo ezikhethiwe ezilungele ukusetshenziswa. Le nqubo yenzeka kwimodi ezenzakalelayo, evumela ukuthi i-router ishintshele eziteshini ezifanele, yandisa lokhu kuzinzwa kwenethiwekhi.

Zonke izinguquko kufanele zingene masinyane ngemuva kokonga izilungiselelo, kepha uma lokhu kungenzeki, qala kabusha i-router, bese uya ekuhlolweni kwe-Wi-Fi.

Isinyathelo 4: Amapharamitha angeziwe

Emikhawulweni eminingi ye-MGTS yeWebhu, amapharamitha angeziwe aboniswa esigabeni esihlukile ukuze ungakha amaphaneli kwimenyu enkulu futhi awuyigcini inqubo yokuqonda izinto eziya kumsebenzisi. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuhlelwa kwezilungiselelo ezitholakala lapho kuyadingeka kanye nomsebenzisi ojwayelekile, ngakho-ke ake sicabangele kafushane ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani.

1. Iya esigabeni esithi "Advanced" bese uvula isigaba "sokuhamba". Lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziselwa ukwengeza indlela ebonakalayo lapho ulungiselela ukutholwa kwamaphakeji avela kwinsizakalo ethile yewebhu noma iseva. Kuyaqondakala encazelweni, abasebenzisi abanolwazi kuphela ababhekene nemithetho enjalo.



2. Umgomo olula nowokuqala wesitimela sethrafikhi ubizelwe i-RIP (Umzila Protocol). Kusebenza kuphela kumanethiwekhi amancane futhi kulungiselelwe ngabaphathi bohlelo ngokuhlukile, ngokulandelana, ngamaqiniso ajwayelekile, umsebenzisi kufanele aqiniseke kuphela ukuthi le protocol ikhutshaziwe ukugwema izingxabano ngokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kwe-Intanethi.



3. In the Izilungiselelo, wonke amapharamitha nawo aguqula kuphela ngabasebenzisi abanolwazi. Iseva ebonakalayo idalwe lapha, i-NAT inamathele kwi-IP, okuhlukile kufakwa futhi amapharamitha alungisiwe lapho usebenzisa i-router endaweni edidiwayo.



4. Uma usebenzisa izilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene ze-wan ne-LAN zokuxhumana okuthile, dala amaqembu ukwenza lula ukuhlela ukucushwa. Vele uguqule amachweba akhona ngokuwahambisa etafuleni, ekuqaleni usebenze iqembu uqobo.



5. Esigabeni esithi "Okunye", kunengqondo ukuhlela kuphela into "ekhawulela inani lamakhasimende". Ungabuza ngokuzimela ukuthi inani eliphakeme labasebenzisi elixhumeke ku-router lizothola ukufinyelela ngasikhathi sinye kwi-Intanethi. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyasiza ukusabalalisa ithrafikhi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yijubane lokuxhuma.

Isinyathelo 5: Ukusetshenziswa Kwezinsizakalo

I-firmware yohlobo lwama-router acatshangelwe namuhla lunikeza eminye imisebenzi njengeseva eyenziwe ngezifiso. Umsebenzisi we-novice kungenzeka athande amathuba anjalo, noma kunjalo, angaba nentshisekelo.

1. Iya ku- "Services", lapho ungakhetha khona isigaba sokuqala esithi "Igmp". Ukwenza kusebenze kobuchwepheshe be-IGMP Proxy kuvumela umphathi wohlelo lwedivaysi yenethiwekhi ukulandelela ukuhamba kolwazi okucutshungulwe yikhasimende ngalinye. Uma ufuna ukuqapha ithrafikhi, yenza kusebenze le nketho bese unika amapharamitha afanele kuwo.



2. Ekuqaleni, i-UPNP Protocol icushiwe, evumela amadivaysi ahlakaniphile atholakala ngaphakathi kwefulethi noma ekhaya, xhuma kwinethiwekhi ye-router wireless ukushintshanisa idatha ngohlelo lokusebenza lomsebenzisi noma ukuthola imininingwane evela kumaseva. Uma ngale ndlela uhlobo oluthile lwedivayisi luxhumeke nge-LAN, qiniseka ukucacisa lokhu kusigaba esihambisanayo sesibonisi sewebhu ukumnikeza ithrafikhi.



3. Bonke abanikazi bama-DNS ashukumisayo athengwe kumhlinzeki ohlukile kuzodingeka alungiselele lobu buchwepheshe kwimenyu ehlukile. Lapha, chaza umhlinzeki wakho wesevisi, igama lokusingathwa, khetha isikhombimsebenzisi bese ungena kuphrofayela ekhona, kulandela imiyalo evela esizeni esisemthethweni.



4. Ngosizo lwama-MGS GPOur routers, ungathumela amafayela ngenethiwekhi usebenzisa iseva ye-FTP. Yenza kusebenze le nketho kwenye yezigaba "Izinsizakalo" imenyu, bese uya ekuhlelweni kweseva uqobo. Lesi sici sizosizakala kakhulu kubasebenzisi abanolwazi abanamaseva abo.

Isinyathelo 6: Ukubeka i-Firewall

Isinyathelo sokuphambuka esihambisana nokucushwa kwe-router ukulungiselela ukuphepha kwalo ngokuhlela amapharamitha ashumekiwe. Ukunakwa kwalomyalo kufanele kunikezwe labo basebenzisi abanentshisekelo yokufaka imithetho yokuhlunga kwethrafikhi, ukuvimba ama-URLs kanye nokufakwa kokulawulwa kwabazali.

1. Iya engxenyeni ethi "Firewall", ungakhetha kuphi isigaba sokuqala esithi "Mac Felling". Ukufaka imikhawulo noma izimvume zamaphakethe kumakheli abonakalayo, qala ngokusetha ukusebenza kwenqubomgomo uqobo, bese usetha umkhombandlela bese wengeza amakheli we-MAC. Yonke imithetho ekhona igcinwe ngokushesha etafuleni. Bayatholakala ngokuhlela noma ukususa.



2. Ngokwesikimu esifanayo, ukuhlunga amakheli e-IP namachweba kuyimisebenzi, kepha esikhundleni samakheli omzimba wezinqubomgomo, imininingwane eshiwo kushiwo idatha yethulwa, bese uyifaka etafuleni.



3. Isihlungi se-URL kungenye yezindlela ezijwayelekile zezicishamlilo zama-router ahlukene. Lapho isizwa, ungavimba amasayithi ngamagama angukhiye noma amakheli aphelele ukuze kungabikho ku-Chents angafinyelela izinsiza ezithile zewebhu.



4. Cishe into efanayo yenziwa kumenyu ethi "ACL", kepha lapha imikhawulo iboniswa amakheli we-IP. Uma ufuna ukuvimba i-IP ethile, khetha Ukuqondisa, setha ukulawulwa bese ufaka ikheli.



5. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, zonke izinto zisebenza zibhekele ukuvikelwa ekuhlaselweni kwe-DOS. Kumenyu ehlukile, abasebenzisi abanolwazi bangasungula umkhawulo ngenombolo yamaphakethe adluliselwa noma ukukhubaza imithetho ethile, kepha kunconywa kuphela kulezo zimo lapho kunokuqonda kokusebenza kobuchwepheshe.



6. Isigaba sokugcina sibizwa ngokuthi "Ukulawulwa Kwabazali", futhi injongo yayo iyaqondakala kuwo wonke umuntu. Ungavumela ukulawulwa, lungiselela isheduli yokufinyelela kwi-Intanethi bese usetha ikheli eliqondiwe ngokomthetho ukuze wakhe umkhawulo. Lokhu kusekela umsebenzi netafula, okusho ukuthi ukuthi iklayenti ngalinye livunyelwe ukusungula uhlelo lwayo. Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi ngasikhathi sinye isikhathi sohlelo kumele silungiselelwe kahle, esizokhuluma ngaso esiteji sokugcina.

Isinyathelo 7: Insizakalo

Ihlala kuphela ukubhekana namapharamitha amaningana e-router, ngemuva kwalokho ukucushwa kwalo kufanele kubhekwe kugcwaliswe. Kulesi sigaba sizokhuluma ngezilungiselelo zohlelo.

1. Iya engxenyeni ethi "Service". Kuyo, imenyu yokuqala ibizwa ngokuthi "Iphasiwedi", lapho umsebenzisi angashintsha khona idatha yokugunyazwa ukukhawulela ukufinyelela ku-interface yewebhu kwamanye amaklayenti wenethiwekhi.



2. Esigabeni esithi "Vuselela", i-firmware esemthethweni ilayishwa ukubuyekeza i-router, eyayilandiwe ngaphambili kusuka esizeni esisemthethweni. Kukhona futhi "ukulondolozwa / ukululama" kwesigaba esingezansi. Sebenzisa lezi zinketho ukusiza ukudala isipele sezilungiselelo ze-router njengefayela futhi, uma kunesidingo, buyisela wonke amapharamitha ngokoqobo ngokuchofoza okuningana.



3. Sesivele sishilo ukuthi isikhathi sidinga ukulungiswa ukuze ukulawulwa kokufinyelela nokulawulwa kwabazali okunikwe amandla kahle. Ngena ngesandla inani ngalinye, futhi ucacisa amapharamitha wesikhathi sasebusika nesikhathi sasehlobo (akukho ukuguqulwa eRussia). Bese uchofoza ku- "Faka isicelo".



4. Ngokusebenzisa "Ukuxilongwa", ukusebenza kwe-router nokutholakala kwenethiwekhi kwenziwa. Isibonelo, setha isikhombimsebenzisi bese ufaka i-Wigoogle.com ukubheka ukuthi ngabe idivaysi izokwazi yini ukushintshanisa idatha nalesi siza.



5. Lapho usuqede ukusetha, kuhlala kuqale kabusha idivaysi engenziwa nakwimenyu ehlukile kwi-interface yewebhu. Kukhona futhi inkinobho yokubuyisela izilungiselelo zefekthri, kwesinye isikhathi okudingeka ukukhiqiza uma ekuqaleni ukucushwa kusethwe ngokungalungile.